著者
松井 大輔 窪田 亜矢
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.680, pp.2407-2414, 2012
被引用文献数
9

The traditional townscape of Kagurazaka-KAGAI is appraised by citizens and tourists, whereas the structure of this townscape is not yet clarified. This paper clarified following three points.<br>1. Prewar Kagurazaka-KAGAI provided more mysterious townscape for visitors than present condition because there are more complex network of alleys and taller buildings.<br>2. The townscape, which has been rebuilt after the war, underwent big change. But some elements of prewar building design are inherited in KAGAI's buildings. Moreover, many ordinary buildings modeled after KAGAI's buildings in Kagurazaka-KAGAI.<br>3. We need more consideration how to control a design of buildings out of Kagurazaka-KAGAI.
著者
Yumi SAKAMOTO Manabu SAKAI Toshihiro WATARI
出版者
公益社団法人 日本獣医学会
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.10, pp.1299-1302, 2012 (Released:2012-11-02)
参考文献数
19
被引用文献数
2 10

We compared wedged hepatic venous pressure (WHVP), splenic pulp pressure (SPP) and trans-splenic portal vein pressure (TSPVP) in healthy dogs. We found that portal blood pressure could be measured in dogs using any of these techniques. The WHVP, SPP and TSPVP were 7.8 ± 1.0, 6.2 ± 0.8 and 6.8 ± 1.2 mmHg, respectively. Measuring SPP using ultrasound is most simple and minimally invasive, and it might be useful for evaluating portal hypertension in dogs with liver diseases.
著者
Mari TOYONAGA Toshihiko TSUTSUI
出版者
公益社団法人 日本獣医学会
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.10, pp.1349-1353, 2012 (Released:2012-11-02)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
2 7

It is thought that differences in conception rate between feline epididymal sperm and ejaculate sperm occur because, unlike ejaculated sperm, caudal epididymal sperm have not been sensitized with seminal plasma (SP). In this study, we investigated whether collection of feline epididymal sperm with SP influences sperm qualities after freezing-thawing. Sperm were sensitized with SP for 10 min at room temperature. As a result, the motility of caudal epididymal sperm sensitized with SP immediately after collection was significantly lower than that of ejaculate sperm, and no difference was noted in sperm qualities after freezing-thawing. This shows that the qualities of caudal epididymal sperm cannot be improved to a level higher than those of ejaculate sperm by sensitization with SP.
著者
Dae-Hyun KIM Chi-Bong CHOI Wook-Hun CHUNG Sung-Ho LEE A-Jin LEE Jae-Seung JEONG Ho-Joong KIM Hwi-Yool KIM
出版者
公益社団法人 日本獣医学会
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.10, pp.1323-1326, 2012 (Released:2012-11-02)
参考文献数
26
被引用文献数
1 1

The goal of this study was to prove the possibility of using silicone stents broadly used for human medicine in canine obstructive tracheal disease. A silicone stent anatomically designed for canine trachea was tested on 5 beagle dogs for 8 weeks. The stent was carefully inserted using a newly developed delivery device under fluoroscopic guidance. There were no technical difficulties in placing the stent during the procedure. Previously reported complications of airway stenting such as stent migration or granulation tissue formation did not occur in any of the cases. In addition, removal of the stent was as simple as inserting it, and complications were absent. The stent introduced in this study could possibly be applied to various canine obstructive tracheal diseases.
著者
Jiyoung CHOI Heechun LEE Youngwon LEE Hojung CHOI
出版者
JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.10, pp.1373-1375, 2012 (Released:2012-11-02)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
4

Simple ectopic kidney was diagnosed in three dogs by means of radiography and ultrasonography. A 2-year-old castrated male Schnauzer, a 13-year-old female Schnauzer and a 9-year-old male Jindo were referred with vomiting, hematuria and ocular discharge, respectively. In all three dogs, oval-shaped masses with soft tissue density were observed in the mid to caudal abdomen bilaterally or unilaterally, and kidney silhouettes were not identified at the proper anatomic places on abdominal radiographs. Ultrasonography confirmed the masses were malpositioned kidney. The ectopic kidneys had relatively small size, irregular shape and short ureter but showed normal function on excretory urography.
著者
Byeong-Teck KANG Young-Don SON Sang-Rae LEE Dong-In JUNG Dong-Eog KIM Kyu-Tae CHANG Zang-Hee CHO Hee-Myung PARK
出版者
JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.10, pp.1261-1267, 2012 (Released:2012-11-02)
参考文献数
32
被引用文献数
6 10

The purpose of this study was to assess the normal distribution of 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) uptake of canine brain structures using a high-resolution research tomography-positron emission tomography (HRRT-PET) and 7 T-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) fusion system. FDG-PET and T2-weighted MRI of the brain were performed on 4 healthy laboratory beagle dogs. On MRI, regions of interests (ROIs) were manually drawn over 51 intracranial structures, including nine gross structures and 42 detailed structures. Relative standard uptake value ratio (rSUV=SUV of ROI/SUV of whole brain) was calculated for each ROI. The HRRT-PET and 7 T-MRI fusion imaging system demonstrated significant differences in glucose metabolism among various intracranial structures. Among gross structures, the midbrain and the pons and medulla oblongata had the highest uptake (rSUV: 1.12 ± 0.03) and lowest uptake (rSUV: 0.90 ± 0.06) of FDG, respectively. When rSUVs were calculated on detailed regions, the caudal colliculus and the longitudinal fibers of pons had the highest (rSUV: 1.62 ± 0.05) and the lowest (rSUV: 0.63 ± 0.03) glucose metabolism, respectively. Because the high resolution of PET-MRI fusion images provided clearly identifiable metabolic activities of canine brain, the HRRT-PET and 7 T-MRI fusion imaging might be a good tool for evaluation of intracranial diseases in canines.
著者
山下 正男
出版者
京都大学
雑誌
一般研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
1992

本研究の成果の一部は、平成5年1月27日京都大学人文科学研究所刊行、山下正男編『法的思考の研究』の巻頭論文「法的思考とはなにか一義務論理学の効用性一」において発表された。本論文はそれに先だって自分で開発した義務論理学を、実際の法的諸問題に適用し、義務論理学の効用性を験証したものである。そして以下はその効用性のあらましである。(1)義務論理学もしくは法論理学は日本の現行憲法はもちろん民法、刑法をはじめとするすベての法文に適用可能である。ただし憲法前文は適用範囲から除かれる。(2)義務論理学と事実論理学とが互いに還元不能であるということから、法体系が事実学およびイデオロギーから独立しているという主張を正当化することができた。(3)いままでの法文の基本用語はホーフェルドによって提案されたものが用いられていたが、それを改良することができた。(4)法律で便宜的に使われ続けてきた構成要件なるものの論理学的身分を解明することができた。(5)いわゆる概念法学というものの素性をはっきりさせることができた。(6)法延論爭の基本構造を義務論理学と実験論理学を組みあわせることによって解明することができた。(7)いわゆる法的三段論法が欠陥品であること、そしてそれに代わる義務論的仮言三段論法(法的推論)を使うベきであることが提案された。以上7点のほか、義務論理学の応用範囲は今後とも、さらに拡大されることは疑いないと考える。
著者
Masato SAKUMA Kenta FUKUDA Katsuyoshi TAKAYAMA Yukuharu KOBAYASHI Takako Shimokawa MIYAMA Asuka SETOGUCHI Yasuyuki ENDO
出版者
JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.10, pp.1341-1344, 2012 (Released:2012-11-02)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
5 11

In this study, we conducted a survey of the cytochrome b (cytb) gene of Babesia gibsoni (B. gibsoni) isolated from clinical cases to determine the prevalence of potential atovaquone (ATV)-resistant variants. Ninety-two blood samples were collected from naturally B. gibsoni infected dogs. The cytb nucleotide sequence was determined by direct sequencing. Twelve non-synonymous amino acid substitutions were identified in cytb. The principal ATV-resistant substitution, M121I, was detected in three cases. This survey determined that potentially ATV-resistant B. gibsoni strains are present in dogs in Japan.
著者
Akiyoshi HAYASHI Hiroshi TANAKA Tomoko TAJIMA Masanari NAKAYAMA Fumihito OHASHI
出版者
JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.12-0375, (Released:2012-11-02)
被引用文献数
1 6

A seven-year-old spayed female domestic short-haired cat presented with dysuria and hematuria having been unresponsive to medical therapy. Some imaging tests such as ultrasonography, urethrocystography and computed tomography revealed the pelvic mass compressing urethra. Based on histological examination of the mass following surgical resection, the cat was diagnosed squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) derived from uterine remnant. After surgery, dysuria was resolved, but on instead, urine and fecal incontinence were observed. Then, about four months after surgery, recurrence of the mass and the symptoms was observed. Consequently, the cat was ultimately euthanized. This is the first report of SCC arising from the uterine remnant in a spayed female cat.
著者
内島 豊 小林 信幸 諏訪多 順二 中目 康彦 吉田 謙一郎 斎藤 博
出版者
泌尿器科紀要刊行会
雑誌
泌尿器科紀要 (ISSN:00181994)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.3, pp.447-451, 1989-03

1987年1月より同年12月までに尿道炎あるいは前立腺炎で受診した55症例についてC. trachomatisに対する抗原および抗体価をそれぞれクラミジアザイム(EIA法)とIFA法で測定した.1)未治療の非淋菌性尿道炎症例において抗原の陽性率は44.4%であり,既治療の非淋菌性尿道炎症例での陽性率は20%であった.2)未治療の非淋菌性尿道炎症例においてIgG抗体価の陽性率は59.3%であり,既治療の非淋菌性尿道炎症例のIgG抗体価の陽性率は61.5%であった.3)非淋菌性尿道炎症例での陽性一致率は66.7%であり,陰性一致率は54.2%であった.4)未治療の前立腺炎症例では抗原の陽性率は9.1%であり,抗体価の陽性率は53.8%であった.5) IgG抗体価は治療と相関しない傾向があった.6) IgG抗体価は,治療開始後3ヵ月を経過しても正常化しなかった
著者
寺田 精一
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理研究 (ISSN:18841066)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.37, pp.81-107, 1915-01-01 (Released:2010-07-16)
参考文献数
18
著者
滝大吉 編
出版者
造家学会
巻号頁・発行日
vol.明治廿七年十二月調 建築雑誌96号附録, 1894
著者
柳澤 秀吉 村上 存 大富 浩一 穂坂 倫佳
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集 C編 (ISSN:03875024)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.746, pp.2607-2616, 2008-10-25 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
4 8

This paper describes a new quantification method of a product's emotional quality, which we call kansei quality, with attention paid to its diversity to support the affective design. The customer's sensitivity towards such a quality differs from person to person due to perception gaps and ambiguity. The proposed method helps the designer to grasp such diverse sensitivities of customers. In contrast to the conventional approach that aims to generalize human sensitivity using average results of sensory tests, the proposed method divides an emotional quality based on differences among the customers' sensitivity. We apply the proposed method for designing a machine sound in which the designer deals with the sound quality as a kansei quality. We carry out an impression evaluation experiment on human subjects using existing product sounds. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the method, we compare the proposed method with the conventional approach using experimental results. The comparison results show the advantages of the method, such as the avoidance of meaningless average data caused by canceling out multiple different sensitivities. Based on the proposed method, we developed a prototype system that enables the designer to evaluate the kansei qualities of created sound without conducting a sensory test.
著者
中井 博之 星野 由紀子 稲葉 雅幸 井上 博允
出版者
日本ロボット学会
雑誌
日本ロボット学会誌 (ISSN:02891824)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.6, pp.625-630, 2002-09-15 (Released:2010-08-25)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
2 9 3

This paper describes the design and development of softening deformable structure which enables robots to have high shape adaptability. This structure is made of a low-melting-point alloy and can be made soft and deformable through a phase change induced by heating. In the soft deformable state, it can be changed their shape by pressing themselves against objects and by using their own weight. On the other hand, in the hard state, it is enough stiff to be a part of a robot. Using this structure, we have developed two types of legged robots which have softening deformable legs. The first robot can reconstruct its original shape through reheating. The second robot has higher deformation ability and realize grasping objects, walking on a pillar and going up a ladder, which are difficult to do with its original shape, by deforming the shapes of the legs.