著者
秀恕 著
出版者
鴻盟社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.巻第4−6, 1885
著者
寺尾 玄
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ものづくり (ISSN:13492772)
巻号頁・発行日
no.671, pp.4-6, 2010-08

てらお・げん:1973年生まれ。17歳で高校を中退し、スペイン、イタリア、モロッコなど地中海沿いを放浪。帰国後、音楽活動を開始。大手レーベルと契約するも破棄になり、バンド活動に専念。2001年バンド解散後、ものづくりの道を志す。独学と工場への飛び込みで、設計や製造の知識や技術を習得。2003年にバルミューダデザインを設立し、代表取締役に就任。デザイナーを兼務する。
著者
須磨 幸蔵 円治 康浩 堀 原一 種谷 節郎 堺 裕 小笠原 長康 谷口 堯 榊原 宏
出版者
医学書院
巻号頁・発行日
pp.59-64, 1974-01-15

植込式心臓ペースメーカーが諸外国6)10),わが国28)で用いられるようになってから約10年を経過する。この間,以前カエルやイヌなどの動物において認められていた電気生理学上の諸現象,たとえば絶対不応期,相対不応期,細動受攻期(vulnerable period),過常期1),Wedensky現象17)32)などが,ヒトの心臓でも実際に確められるようになってきた。 過常期(supernormal phase)は相対不応期の終りにおける一過性に興奮性の高まる時期をさす。興奮性にはexcitability (被刺激性)とconductivity (伝導性)の2つの面がある。より弱い刺激で反応が起これば被刺激性が高いとされる。より容易に,またはより早く興奮が伝導されれば伝導性がよいとされる。両者とも興奮性が高まった状態である。過常期にも,この両者に相当する場合があり,この時期においてその前後の時期にくらべて弱い刺激で反応する過常期興奮(supernormal excita—bility)の場合と興奮の伝導が速く容易になる過常期伝導(supernormal conductivity)の場合とがあり,両者を含めて過常性(supernormality)と呼ぶこともできる。
著者
郭 薇
出版者
情報法制学会
雑誌
情報法制研究 (ISSN:24330264)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, pp.4-15, 2020 (Released:2020-11-30)
参考文献数
31

Freedom of expression is not only a cornerstone of democratic government, but also protects the right to advertise goods and services. Lawyers use communication to exercise their profession. Although the content of these communications is assumed protected intuitively, the scope is elusive. In this Article, I explore the types of regulations on lawyers speech, especially the impact of the professional self-government contradicts professionals free speech interests indirectly. Based on the case studies of disciplinary action by Bar Association in japan and the reflection from media perspective, I suggests that the rule “dignity of lawyer” is basically content-based regulation of speech and linked to multiple situations. Yet the expression of individual professionals’ advice to clients and its subsequences communication are most targetable , such rule also would be applicable to legal information of providing background knowledge, such as lawyer’s advice and statement from Media discourse even without professional-client relationship.
著者
石川 晴美
出版者
日本神経治療学会
雑誌
神経治療学 (ISSN:09168443)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.3, pp.265-267, 2019 (Released:2019-11-25)
参考文献数
8

Herpes simplex virus encephalitis may have a relapsing course in up to 13–24% of adults and children, despite antiviral treatment. Herpes simplex encephalitis can trigger autoimmune encephalitis that leads to neurological worsening. This review will recapitulate the recent scientific progress.
著者
森谷 裕美子
出版者
国文学研究資料館
雑誌
国文学研究資料館紀要. 文学研究篇 = The bulletin of the National Institute of Japanese Literature. 人間文化研究機構国文学研究資料館 編 (ISSN:18802230)
巻号頁・発行日
no.45, pp.183-200, 2019-03

狐は歌舞伎と浄瑠璃によく登場する動物である。近世演劇において、狐はどのように登場し、どのような役割を果たしているのであろうか。拙稿では元禄期(宝永期を含む)を中心として、狐の関わる作品を概観しその特徴を考察する。狐の登場する作品は、元禄期を通じて頻繁に舞台にかけられている。作品を概観すると狂言の「釣狐」系統の作品が多いことに気づく。「釣狐」は、観客にとっても馴染み深く、話の筋にもあまり影響をもたらさずに一場面に取り入れることができ、利用しやすかったのではないか。役者評判記の評文を見ると、狐は滑稽な場面によく登場している。所作、軽業で演じられることも特徴の一つである。そして、日本古来の狐ではない「殺生石」以外においては、悪い狐は少ない。歌舞伎役者、大和屋甚兵衛は、狐の演者として評価が高く、甚兵衛により、狐の演技の基盤が作られたと言えるかもしれない。一方、浄瑠璃作品においては、善狐が多いものの、滑稽な場面が少ない。「丹州千年狐」、「天鼓」においては、狐の親子の情愛が描かれ、それは人間の感情とは変わることがない。神の使いでもあり動物でもある狐は、聖俗の両面があり、観客はいろいろな狐の姿を楽しんだ。The Fox is an animal that often appears in Kabuki and Jōruri plays. How fox appears in the early modern theater and what kind of roles did he played?In this article, we stepped back and looked at the big picture of works performed in the Genroku period (including the Hōei period) in which fox appeared. The works in which fox appeared were frequently performed during the Genroku period. We noted that Tsuri-gitsune (one of the works of Kyōgen) have been adopted in many works. Tsuri-Gitsune would had been easy to use perhaps because the work could be incorporated into a scene without affecting the story and since the audiences back then were familiar with the work. According to a review in the Yakusha-hyoban-ki (Reputation notes of Kabuki actors), foxes are commonly appearing in ridiculous scenes. They are also characterized by poses and movements almost danced as well as acrobatics. The bad foxes are few, except Sessho-seki which is not an ancient Japanese fox. A kabuki actor, Yamatoya Jinbee had a high reputation as actor playing a fox. Jinbee might had laid the groundwork of the fox's acting.On the other hand, in Jōruri works, there are many good foxes, but there are less ridiculous scenes. In Tanshu-sennen-gitsune and Tenko, the affections of the fox parent and child are depicted which no difference from human sentiments.Since fox had double sides as a secular animal and as a holy creature, the audiences must had enjoyed the various appearances of the fox in those days.
著者
安藤 清志
雑誌
東京女子大学紀要論集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.2, pp.167-199, 1986-03-15

Self-disclosure has many functions in intra- and interpersonal processes. The purpose of the present paper was to review and discuss social psychological studies concerning self-disclosure in interpersonal processes. (1) First, the definition of self-disclosure was established. It was stressed that it is of little use to adopt a narrow definition, such as one including "content truth" or "sincerity," or to distinguish it from "self-presentation," which is usually regarded as calculated, superficial, and manipulative. (2) Then six functions of self-disclosure were identified: expression, self-clarification, social validation, reward, social control, and regulation of intimacy or privacy. The first three may be regarded as functions which play a major role in intra-personal processes, and the rest in interpersonal processes. According to this distinction, the research method and the area which characterize each category were schematically presented. (3) In this section, studies of the "reciprocity effect," which is intimately related to the reward function, were briefly reviewed. The validities of three hypotheses were assessed. Although the "exchange hypothesis" seemed most plausible, it was stressed that future research should focus on identifying factors which facilitate or inhibit reciprocity processes. (4) Self-disclosure plays a critical role in developing interpersonal relationships. The utility value of the "social penetration theory" was assessed in the course of a review of studies in this area. Furthermore, it was suggested that the analysis of those personality traits or behavior characteristics of the target person which facilitate self-disclosure may contribute to an understanding of the acquaintance processes. (5) Self-disclosure in a given situation has a lot of information value when we try to perceive other people. This line of research was reviewed from the perspectives of the "attribution theory" and "appropriateness." In addition, the effect of self-disclosing behavior on the attraction towa

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著者
朝日新聞社 編
出版者
朝日新聞社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.大正8年度, 1919