著者
植松 正
出版者
京都女子大学・京都女子大学短期大学部
雑誌
史窓 (ISSN:03868931)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, pp.27-43, 2007-02-10
著者
植松 正 UEMATSU Tadashi
出版者
京都女子大学史学会
雑誌
史窓 (ISSN:03868931)
巻号頁・発行日
no.64, pp.75-81,中扉1枚, 2007-02
著者
植松 正
出版者
京都大學人文科學研究所
雑誌
東方学報 = Journal of Oriental studies (ISSN:03042448)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.90, pp.49-89, 2015-12

First the author discuss three imperial missions to Japan including Buddhist monks of Pu-tuo-shan 陀山island, such as Ru-zhi 如智with Wang Jun-zhi 王君治1283, Wang Jiweng 王積翁 with Ru-zhi 1284, and Yi-shan-yi-ning 一山一寧 1299. Through the ill success of the second military expedition, Qubilai changed the form of the diplomatic note to send to Japan. We cannot find any menacing reference to possibility of the military aggression against Japan. He expected the civilized background of Buddhism, dispatched a superior monk as a envoy, and tried to persuade Japanese government to dispatch the envoy to the Yuan dynasty. Hereafter the imperial diplomatic note became a kind of a letter of credence. Secondly the author discuss the note from the king of Goryeo. The aim of the note was that Japanese king would dispatch the envoy to the Yuan dynasty. The note has been quoted in The History of Goryeo 高麗 and two manuscripts preserved in Kanesawa-bunko 金澤文庫 or Shōmyōji 稱名寺 temple in Japan. Although both texts should be exactly same, there are considerable differences of the words. Examining two texts, the author found the intentional avoidance about the expression suggesting the downfall of Japan. Besides, there are some places renewed by the expression to promote amity with Goryeo specifically in the text of Kanesawa-bunko. I consider that Gim Yuseong金有成, the envoy from Goryeo, had tampered with the words of the note in order to break the confronting difficult situation.
著者
植松 正
出版者
日本評論新社
雑誌
一橋論叢 (ISSN:00182818)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.50, no.2, 1963-08

論文タイプ||研究ノート
著者
植松 正
出版者
Japan Legal History Association
雑誌
法制史研究 (ISSN:04412508)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1988, no.38, pp.1-42,en3, 1988

What was the change for Chinese officials in south China from the downfall of Song _??_ dynasty to the establishment of Yuan dynasty? Although we know the names of loyalists to former Song dynasty, due consideration should be also given to the appointment of the Chinese to the local offices under the conquest dynasty. Some Chinese literati _??__??_ including the successful candidates for the imperial examination _??__??_ in Song period, remained to be the officials under the Mongolian rule. Some wealthy powerful locals _??__??_ began to annex political, financial and social power in their native places. Therefore, many upstarts appeared in South China.<BR>Worrying about the influence of the former dynasty, Yuan government took precautions against the local governers. However in many cases, the government could not obtain satisfactory results. Problems of the appointment had grown hard to solve easily. First was the redundancy of the local officials. In Shi-zu's _??__??_ reign, Ahmad _??__??__??_ wielded power in the government and appointed merchants and unqualified people as officials. Second was the wealthy powerful locals. They often engaged themselves in illegal activities especially concerning the landownership and payment of tax and corv&eacute; taking advantage of being appointed as officials. Third was the succession of the position by their descendants. To solve the problems stated above, Yuan government had to reexamine the appointment system.<BR>In the early and middle Da-de _??__??_, era in Cheng-zong's _??__??_ reign, high-ranking officials in South China such as Zhu Qing _??__??_, Zhang Xuan _??__??_ and Hu Yi-sun _??__??__??_ lost their position and were accused to death. In 1301 (Da-de 7), two Special Pacification Commissioners _??__??__??__??_ were representatively dispatched to each six areas in China proper in order to watch local administration. They arrested a great number of officials amount to 18, 473 for bribery, and cleared many people from the false charge. An act was decided to issue in the same year, though it is now not sure whether the act was actually put in force. Officials in the Provincial Secretariat _??__??_ were ordered to move to another province because they often did evil by means of the territorial relationship. It was just the same time when the following generation reached to the age to get position in the office.<BR>In 1315 (Yan-you _??__??_ 2), the government conducted the first imperial examination, which was naturally welcomed by the Chinese Confucian scholars. It was carried out not only for meeting the earnest desire of Confucian scholars but for solving the problem of supply and demand of the local governers. The central government wanted to evade taking wealthy powerful locals, and assign the tallented governers including the Chinese, Mongolians and central Asians.<BR>Finally the author emphasize the various efforts for the appointment system in Yuan period contributed to establish the bureaucracy in Ming _??_ dynasty.
著者
植松 正
出版者
日本評論新社
雑誌
一橋論叢 (ISSN:00182818)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.6, 1957-06

論文タイプ||論説
著者
植松 正
出版者
国立印刷局
雑誌
時の法令 (ISSN:04934067)
巻号頁・発行日
no.198, pp.26-27, 1956-02-23
著者
渡辺 大作 阿部 省吾 植松 正巳 阿部 榮 遠藤 祥子 後藤 浩人 小林 隆之 藤倉 尚士 小形 芳美 伴 顕 平野 貴 杉本 喜憲 斎藤 博水
出版者
日本家畜臨床学会 ・ 大動物臨床研究会
雑誌
日本家畜臨床学会誌 (ISSN:13468464)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.2, pp.41-45, 2004-11-10 (Released:2009-04-22)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
1 1

牛クローディン-16(CL-16)欠損症19頭およびそれ以外の腎不全黒毛和種牛2頭におけるビタミンA(VA)とレチノール結合蛋白質(RBP)の動態および過長蹄の発現について調査した。CL-16欠損症では、1-6ヶ月齢の子牛3頭を除き84%で過長蹄がみられた。CL-16欠損症を過長蹄群と正常蹄群にわけて正常黒毛和種子牛群36頭と比較したところ、過長蹄群ではRBP、VA、尿素窒素(UN)およびクレアチニン(Cre)の有意な増加がみられ、正常蹄群ではVAのみ有意な増加がみられた。RBPはVA、UN、およびCreと有意な正の相関を示し、VAはVA添加飼料が給与される5-13ヶ月齢で著しい高値を示した。腎不全牛2頭(腎盂腎炎、腎低形成症)でも過長蹄がみられ、VAおよびRBPは高値を示した。CL-16欠損症で正常蹄の牛は、若齢または軽度の腎障害であったことから、過長蹄はCL-16欠損症に特異な症状ではなく、重度の腎機能障害の持続により発現すると考えられた。
著者
福田 宏 清水 道夫 植松 正吾 勝矢 光昭
出版者
一般社団法人情報処理学会
雑誌
情報処理学会論文誌 (ISSN:18827764)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, no.5, pp.1194-1197, 2001-05-15
参考文献数
10

符号付きポリオミノをジェネレータとして用いることによって,映進対称性を持つフラクタル・テクスチャパターンを生成する新しいアルゴリズムを提案する.そして,ジェネレータの条件を考察し,具体的な生成方法と生成図形を示す.We propose the generating method of new regular fractal texture patterns with the glide symmetry by using the signed polyominoes.We consider the generating conditions of the patterns and describe the generating algorithm.Some generated patterns are illustrated.
著者
植松 正
出版者
法曹会
雑誌
法曹時報 (ISSN:00239453)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, no.2, pp.35-46, 1953-02
著者
植松 正
出版者
東洋史研究會
雑誌
東洋史研究 (ISSN:03869059)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, no.4, pp.297-325, 1972-03-30