著者
鎌田芳朗著
出版者
原書房
巻号頁・発行日
1979
著者
伊藤 有紀 佐野 睦夫 福留 奈美 大井 翔 香西 みどり
出版者
一般社団法人 日本家政学会
雑誌
日本家政学会誌 (ISSN:09135227)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.4, pp.209-216, 2016

We aimed to determine the appropriate way of arranging rice in a bowl for the purpose of teaching how rice should be served. To determine the three-dimensional arrangement of rice in a bowl, we attempted to measure the height of rice in a bowl using a depth sensor defined as "Nakataka-do", which is an index of the particular arrangement of rice in a bowl, where the center is higher than the edge. In addition to this, we defined "Tobidashi-do" as the degree of roughness of the contour of the rice. The weight and shape index of 29 rice samples were measured by 21 undergraduate students and 8 cooking teachers to determine the arrangement of rice in a bowl. The results of the analyses are as follows: The "Tobidashi-do" of the students' samples were higher than those of the teachers. The range of "Nakataka-do" of 100~120 g rice samples showed a wide distribution. It was suggested that an appropriate arrangement of 100~120 g rice samples in a bowl is possible by being aware of "Nakataka-do." Cluster analysis showed three distinct sample arrangements. On the basis of these results, we demonstrated the appropriate arrangement of rice in a bowl.
著者
橋本 鉱市
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, pp.129-138, 2016-03-31

In this paper, I examined the speeches delivered by successive presidents of the University of Tokyo at entrance and graduation ceremonies after the war by using quantitative text analysis which had never been used in this field. Then I tried to find out how their self-awareness to the university and the organizational identity have been changing since post-war. Followings are what I found out. While every president has a certain common trend in his self-awareness to the University of Tokyo, some parts are reflected on both the situation of the times (i.e. political background, institutional context and public opinions) and each president’s individual character.
著者
井田 頼子
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, pp.51-60, 2016-03-31

The purpose of this study is to clarify the students’ decision of their own routes from the Japanese High School in Shanghai to universities in Japan. From the interview research and fieldwork research, it is revealed that the number of international schools or schools where teaching and learning language is English has been increased recently, and Japanese students can have more school choices. On the other hand, the students of the Japanese High School in Shanghai learn based on the Japanese public curriculum, and they tend to study for entering universities in Japan, not in other countries, and tend to apply for taking entrance examination tests of School Recommendation Exam or General Exam. This result explains that the students of the Japanese High School in Shanghai study with more nationalistic perspectives even living in a globalizing city and it is necessary for them to study hard to be selected within the limits of School Recommendation Exam that are reliable routes to university in Japan.
著者
Osamu UCHIDA Masafumi KOSUGI Gaku ENDO Takamitsu FUNAYAMA Keisuke UTSU Sachi TAJIMA Makoto TOMITA Yoshitaka KAJITA Yoshiro YAMAMOTO
出版者
The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
雑誌
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences (ISSN:09168508)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.E99-A, no.8, pp.1551-1554, 2016-08-01

It is important to collect and spread accurate information quickly during disasters. Therefore, utilizing Twitter at the time of accidents has been gaining attention in recent year. In this paper, we propose a real-time information sharing system during disaster based on the utilization of Twitter. The proposed system consists of two sub-systems, a disaster information tweeting system that automatically attaches user's current geo-location information (address) and the hashtag of the form “#(municipality name) disaster,” and a disaster information mapping system that displays neighboring disaster-related tweets on a map.
著者
川原 和也 後藤 俊弘 川原 元司 島田 剛 大井 好忠 花房 明憲 竹 三郎 永田 進一 益田 正隆
出版者
Japanese Society of Chemotherapy
雑誌
CHEMOTHERAPY (ISSN:00093165)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.9, pp.1184-1198, 1988

新しいキノロン系化学療法薬剤であるT-3262に対し, 基礎的・臨床的に検討した結果, 以下の結論を得た。<BR>尿路感染症患者の尿から分離された臨床株について本剤の抗菌力を測定し, Ciprofloxacin (CPFX), ofloxacin (OFLX) と比較検討した。<I>Citrobacter freundii</I> (<I>C.freundii</I>) は21株, 他の菌種は30株を対象とした。<I>Staphylococcus</I> spp., <I>Enterococcus faecalis</I>, <I>Klebsiella pneumoniae</I>に対してはT-3262が最も優れた抗菌力を示し, <I>Escherichia coli</I>, <I>Enterobacter cloacae</I>, <I>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</I>に対してはCPFXとほぼ同等の抗菌力を示し, <I>Serratia marcescens</I>に対してはCPFXとOFLXの中間の抗菌力であり, <I>C.freundii</I>, <I>Proteus mirabilis</I>, <I>Proteus vulgaris</I>に対してはCPFXが最も優れた抗菌力を持ち, T-3262とOFLXは同等であった。<BR>14例の急性単純性膀胱炎, 1例の淋菌性尿道炎の患者にT-3262を1回75~150mg, 1日2~3回, 3~7日間投与し, 24例の慢性複雑性尿路感染症の患者には1回150m9, 1日2~3回, 5~15日間投与した。UTI薬効評価基準に合致した急性単純性膀胱炎9例では著効5例, 有効4例で有効率100%であり, 慢性複雑性尿路感染症19例では著効10例, 有効6例, 無効3例で有効率は84.2%であった。淋菌性尿道炎の1例は, 主治医判定で有効であった。<BR>臨床検査値の異常はGOT, GPTの上昇, 好酸球の上昇が各1例認められたがいずれも軽度であり, 投与終了後速やかに正常に復した。また自他覚的な副作用は認めなかった。

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著者
丸山和四郎 編
出版者
丸山和四郎
巻号頁・発行日
1910
著者
近藤 伸彦 畠中 利治
出版者
教育システム情報学会
雑誌
教育システム情報学会誌 (ISSN:13414135)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, no.2, pp.94-103, 2016

Institutional Research (IR) has been receiving much attention in Japanese higher education. In order to guarantee the educational quality of university, it has been discussed how to utilize the educational big data. In this paper, it is considered to construct models of students' learning states using large-scale students' learning data collected through the baccalaureate degree program based on some machine learning methods. In this research, data in 5 years are utilized in order to investigate the generalization ability of the models, and the performances of some machine learning methods are compared. From the experimental results, it is indicated that the models of students' learning states with high generalization ability can be constructed. Its capability of application to enrollment management is also discussed from experimental results.