著者
貝出 寿美子
雑誌
東京女子大學附屬比較文化研究所紀要
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, pp.1-26, 1970-03
著者
加藤 泰男
出版者
明治大学
巻号頁・発行日
1970

博士論文
著者
島 創平
出版者
東洋英和女学院大学大学院
雑誌
東洋英和大学院紀要 (ISSN:13497715)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.1-9, 2015

Nero, the 5th Roman emperor, has often been regarded as a "tyrant". He was the first persecuter of Christians in A.D. 64 when a major fire broke out in the City of Rome. Tacitus, the Roman historian, reports that in order to deny the rumour that Nero himself had orderd the fire to be set , Nero ascribed the crime to Christians and punished them cruelly. However, Tacitus also says that Christians were convicted not so much on the count of arson as for "hatred of the human race" (Annales, 15.44). To consider the question why Christians were persecuted by Nero, we must depend mainly on the descriptions of Roman historians ─ Tacitus and Suetonius. These historians lived in the early part of the 2nd century, when the distinction between Christianity and Judaism had became more apparent. But in the days of Nero's reign, the middle of the 1st century, the distinction was not so apparent. Christianity was regarded as a sect of Judaism. In The Acts of the Apostles, Christianity was called "the sect of the Nazarenes" by an anti-Christian Jew (Acts, 24.5). On the other hand, early Christian missionary work caused division and discord among Jewish people and often provoked disturbance between people who accepted the Christian faith and those who rejected it. In the reign of Claudius, Jews were expelled from Rome because they often created disturbances at the instigation of "Chrestus" (Suetonius, Claudius, 24.4). The Christian people of the Neronian days were thus regarded as a Jewish splinter group and troublemakers who often caused disturbances. Therefore, it is more accurate to view the persecution of Christians by Nero as persecution of a particular Jewish sect ─ "the sect of Nazarenes".
著者
島 創平
出版者
東洋英和女学院大学大学院
雑誌
東洋英和大学院紀要 = The Journal of the Graduate School of Toyo Eiwa University (ISSN:13497715)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, pp.1-9, 2015-03-15

Nero, the 5th Roman emperor, has often been regarded as a “tyrant”. He was the first persecuter of Christians in A.D. 64 when a major fire broke out in the City of Rome. Tacitus, the Roman historian, reports that in order to deny the rumour that Nero himself had orderd the fire to be set , Nero ascribed the crime to Christians and punished them cruelly. However, Tacitus also says that Christians were convicted not so much on the count of arson as for “hatred of the human race” (Annales, 15.44). To consider the question why Christians were persecuted by Nero, we must depend mainly on the descriptions of Roman historians ─ Tacitus and Suetonius. These historians lived in the early part of the 2nd century, when the distinction between Christianity and Judaism had became more apparent. But in the days of Nero’s reign, the middle of the 1st century, the distinction was not so apparent. Christianity was regarded as a sect of Judaism. In The Acts of the Apostles, Christianity was called “the sect of the Nazarenes” by an anti-Christian Jew (Acts, 24.5). On the other hand, early Christian missionary work caused division and discord among Jewish people and often provoked disturbance between people who accepted the Christian faith and those who rejected it. In the reign of Claudius, Jews were expelled from Rome because they often created disturbances at the instigation of “Chrestus” (Suetonius, Claudius, 24.4). The Christian people of the Neronian days were thus regarded as a Jewish splinter group and troublemakers who often caused disturbances. Therefore, it is more accurate to view the persecution of Christians by Nero as persecution of a particular Jewish sect ─ “the sect of Nazarenes”.
著者
細谷 和海 前畑 政善
出版者
水産庁養殖研究所
巻号頁・発行日
no.23, pp.17-25, 1994 (Released:2011-03-05)
著者
杉浦 芳夫
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地理学会
雑誌
地理学評論 (ISSN:13479555)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.11, pp.566-587, 2006-10-01
参考文献数
84
被引用文献数
1 3

本稿では,オランダのアイセル湖ポルダ-における集落配置計画と中心地理論との関係を,文献研究を通して考察した.四つの干拓地のうち,当初の集落配置プランに中心地理論がヒントを与えた可能性があるのは北東ポルダーであり,その場合,形態論的側面にだけ限定すれば, Howard(1898)の田園都市論を媒介にしている可能性がある.東フレーフォラントと南フレーフォラントについては,上位ランクの集落配置は,考え方の点で,明らかに中心地理論の影響を受けているTakes(1948)の研究『本土と干拓地の人ロ中心』に基づいてなされた.東フレーフォラントの下位ランクの集落配置については,都市的生活を指向し,車社会に移行しつつあった当時のオランダ農村事情に通じていた社会地理学者らめ意見に基づき,中心地理論が厳密に応用されることなく行われた.ポルダー関連事業で活躍したこれらオランダの社会地耀学者の調査研究成果は,中心地理論研究史の中でも評価されて然るべき内容のものである.
著者
奥田 豊
出版者
渋沢栄一記念財団
雑誌
青淵 (ISSN:09123210)
巻号頁・発行日
no.866, pp.34-36, 2021-05
著者
土井 威志
出版者
渋沢栄一記念財団
雑誌
青淵 (ISSN:09123210)
巻号頁・発行日
no.866, pp.22-24, 2021-05