著者
前田 剛司 坂田 洋
出版者
一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
雑誌
医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.495-501, 2002-10-10 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
1 2

The injection auto ample dispensing equipment, combined with an ordering system, was established at the Kasugai Municipal Hospital. This equipment enabled us to give a patient one injection per prescription unit out of approximately 400 different prescriptions. In the hospital, this is now available in every ward except in the ICU. This system has been functioning favorably since its installation : it accurately produces prescriptions for injections, written instructions for injections, and labels for infusion bottles. Due to these traits, the people who work in the wards think highly of this system.A safety control system to prevent medical mishaps has been established because drug duplications and interactions with all types of medications can be checked with the injection auto ample dispensing equipment before administering injections to patients. However, we still have some problems to solve : namely, we still have to check the incompatibility and maintain the stability in mixing injection drugs.
著者
高柳 理早 山田 安彦 河野 真理子 中村 均 佐藤 均 伊賀 立二
出版者
一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
雑誌
医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.489-494, 2002-10-10 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
1 1

The new Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines, which were based on ICH-GCP, were enforced in Japan in April 1997. These guidelines recommend that pharmacists play the role of managers of investigational drugs and also as cooperators (clinical research coordinator) in the performance of clinical trials. In this study, we carried out a survey of the attitude of the new graduate pharmacists (the group of graduates in the 1998 fiscal year and a group of graduates in the 1999 fiscal year) on clinical trials. After the first questionnaire, we lectured the students on GCP and performed clinical trials, and then the second questionnaire was conducted two months later. The group of graduates in the 1999 fiscal year had more opportunities to come in contact with information on clinical trials than the group in the 1998 fiscal year. Both groups knew that new GCP guidelines had been established, but they did not understand the details. Some of them had a negative impression concerning clinical trials. The lectures improved their knowledge and impression on the practice of clinical trials. After the lecture, over 90% of them thought that pharmacists should manage investigational drugs and provide information on these drugs for the rational practice of clinical trials. Furthermore, in 60% or more of the students, an improvement in the consciousness of evaluating the safety and efficacy of investigational drugs regarding the pharmacist's role was found.
著者
湯元 良子 高野 幹久
出版者
一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
雑誌
医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.484-488, 2002-10-10 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
7

Clinical research as well as basic research is one of the important aspects for the development of clinical pharmacy. In clinical pharmacy research, like research in medicine, it is desirable to find and investigate problems on clinical pharmacotherapy and to utilize the findings of such results in the therapy. In order to promote such clinical pharmacy research, collaboration between hospital or community pharmacies and pharmaceutical universities is very important, because the former usually does not have enough space, equipment, or pharmacists to do the research, and the latter usually does not have chance to find the problems in clinical pharmaco-therapy. In the present study, we carried out a questionnaire survey concerning clinical pharmacy research, in order to clarify the present situations and needs in hospital or community pharmacy in Hiroshima prefecture. The results indicated that many pharmacists in hospital as well as community pharmacy feel that it is necessary to do clinical pharmacy research to understand and clarify the problems they found in clinical pharmacotherapy. In addition, though many of them are either not doing or can not do clinical pharmacy research under the present situation, they are interested in collaborating with pharmaceutical universities. These results offer important information in promoting clinical pharmacy research based on the collaboration between hospital or community pharmacies and pharmaceutical universities.
著者
平井 みどり 八木 敬子 木口 敏子 長嶺 幸子 冨田 尚子 上田 久美子 平井 由華 加藤 史恵 寺岡 麗子 大塚 誠 岩川 精吾 松田 芳久
出版者
一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
雑誌
医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.461-467, 2002-10-10 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
5 5

Effective communication is central to patient-centered care in the successful practice of pharmacy. As well as communication skills, a pharmacist should acquire an effective presentation technique to establish interpersonal communication at a more than purely on a verbal level. Most undergraduates of Kobe Pharmaceutical University undergo practical training in hospitals or community pharmacies. It is essential for students to acquire communication skills in order to derive the full benefit from the practical training. We introduced a presentation and communication program at the pre-practical training stage. In the presentation component, students were asked to make a presentation on eight different aspects of a certain drug; in the communication component, students took part in a session where they learned and discussed interview skills, non-verbal communication, open-ended questioning and effective communication. Questionnaires answered by the undergraduates suggested that this training course had made a strong impression on them and had served as a useful guide to acquiring the presentation and communication skills essential in pharmaceutical care.
著者
松元 美香 大谷 道輝 馬島 裕子 並木 路広 假家 悟 内野 克喜
出版者
一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
雑誌
医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.450-455, 2002-10-10 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
2 1

It is important that laboratory data to be constantly checked according to described package inserts during usage of medicines. However, many hepatic and renal disorders were reported to have strong adverse reactions for prescription drugs. We investigated the necessity of hepatic and renal function checks in package inserts for 3300 prescription drugs. As a result, the number of drugs which recommended checks on hepatic and renal functions were 240 (7.3%) and 209 (6.3%) respectively. The described expression or place regarding checks of hepatic and renal functions on package inserts were various types of unclear information to doctors and pharmacists. We thus found that the present style of package inserts unapprehensive to the necessity of hepatic and neral function checks. So, in our hospital, we decided to provide a list of drugs that required hepatic and renal function checks during administration of drugs.These findings suggest that the need of hepatic and renal functions monitoring during the administration of drugs by the establishment of a new Clinical Checks item in the package inserts is therefore necessary.
著者
影山 恵美子 古岩 清子 木村 りつ子 折井 孝男 伊賀 立二
出版者
一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
雑誌
医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.435-442, 2002-10-10 (Released:2011-03-04)
参考文献数
3

The Ministry of Health and Welfare (the present, Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) has begun to report the recall information of medical supplies (in short, recall information) on the home page of the pharmaceutical information provision by the Organization for Pharmaceutical Safety and Research since April 1 st, 2001. However, all recall information on the home page appears the day after the official publication. In case of medical devices in comparison to pharmaceuticals, it takes a longer time to be reported on the home page. However, such recall information is valuable, because it is the only information source, which medical institutions can obtain up-to-date information spontaneously.At Uwajima City Hospital, from May 2001, the pharmacists have participated in a safety management program regarding new medical devices or medical materials.In order to keep all medical materials safe, pharmacists check the recall information regularly and provide them to the clinical site for risk management. Not only the medical institutions but also the dealers have begun to make practical use of such recall information. However, no system for using such information has yet been established among them. According to the regulations of recall information, a contact system from the maker to the dealer has been established. However, the first information of medical devices is always obtained through the home page. The way to obtain the information has been changing.Needless to say, the “Internet” is nowadays the main media for the communications all over the world. Accurate information must be speedy and reliable. The rational use of such information on the Internet is therefore urgently needed.
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ビジネスassocie (ISSN:13472844)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, no.8, pp.18-23, 2011-05-03

「東京R不動産」のRは、リユース、リサイクル、リノベーションのR。2002年に馬場正尊さんらが立ち上げた企画だ。当時人気薄だった東京の東側で、古い空きビルや戸建てを改装し、ネットで告知して賃貸・分譲を行った。
著者
三村 昌司
出版者
学校法人 三幸学園 東京未来大学
雑誌
東京未来大学研究紀要 (ISSN:18825273)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, pp.113-123, 2015

<p><b> </b> 本稿は、日本の近世近代移行期研究における「主体」という研究対象について、史学史的考察をもとに、改めてその可能性について考えるものである。戦後歴史学において、「主体」は研究対象として重要な位置を占めながら、1970 年代の構造主義や国民国家論(批判)の登場により、後景に退いていった。 しかし1980 年代に研究の進んだ地域社会論において、実は「主体」という研究視座がそのなかで生きており、1990 年代以降ふたたび「主体」を対象とし、かつ方法論的に改めて考察を深める研究が登場しつつあるとみている。最後に、日本における近代社会形成の理解のために、近世近代移行期における「主体」を方法論とした研究の可能性について言及した。</p>

1 0 0 0 IR 座布団投げ

著者
根間 弘海
出版者
専修大学経営学会
雑誌
専修経営学論集 (ISSN:03864375)
巻号頁・発行日
no.85, pp.79-106, 2007-11
著者
武田 恒夫
出版者
国華社
雑誌
国華 (ISSN:00232785)
巻号頁・発行日
no.956, pp.9-16,図巻頭4枚, 1973-03
著者
沖津 進
出版者
植生学会
雑誌
植生学会誌 (ISSN:13422448)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.2, pp.129-139, 1997
参考文献数
32
被引用文献数
9

&nbsp;&nbsp;1.シホテーアリニ山脈北部を西流するアニュイ川流域の森林植生を,主要林冠優占種の変化に着目して,上流部から下流部にかけて300kmに渡ってゴムボートで川下りしながら観察した.アニュイ川流域はこれまで詳しい植生状況がほとんど知られていなかった地域である. <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;2.林冠優占種に基づいて区分すると,移行帯も含めて以下の4タイプの森林帯が上流から下流に向かって識別できた : グイマツ優占林帯,エゾマツ優占林帯,チョウセンゴヨウ-エゾマツ-トウシラベ林帯,チョウセンゴヨウ-落葉広葉樹混交林帯.樹木分布の上での大きな特徴はチョウセンゴヨウが広い範囲に渡って量的に多く分布し,最も主要な森林構成種となっていることである. <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;3.北東アジアの水平分布と対応させると,アニュイ川流域の森林垂直分布の特徴は,水平的には接しているチョウセンゴヨウ-落葉広葉樹混交林とグイマツ優占林との間に,エゾマツ優占林が割り込んでいることである.このことの背景として,アニュイ川が流れるシホテ-アリニ山脈の西側は地勢的に大陸部の平地から沿岸部の山岳域に移り変わる地域に当たり,大陸部では欠けているエゾマツが現れ出すことが挙げられる. <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;4.アニュイ川流域の森林分布を北海道の森林分布と比較すると,エゾマツ優占林が共通する以外は,両者はかなり異なり,北海道の方がより複雑である.これは,北海道が海洋性気候の影響を受けていることによるものと推察される. <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;5.アニュイ川流域のチョウセンゴヨウ-落葉広葉樹混交林は我が国における最終氷期以来の植生変遷を理解する重要な鍵となるものである. <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;6.最後に,アニュイ川流域の森林を慎重に保護することの重要性を指摘した.
著者
安達 弘
出版者
自由主義史観研究会
雑誌
歴史と教育
巻号頁・発行日
no.132, pp.10-16, 2009-04