著者
北田 暁大
出版者
東京大学
雑誌
若手研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2009

東京都練馬区在住の若者を調査対象者として想定し、趣味・文化にかかわる意識・行動、情報行動、社会への態度について量的調査を行った。その結果、趣味領域ごとの性質の相違や、領域内で「サブカルチャー資本」として機能しうる事柄の違いなどがあきらかとなり、サブカルチャー研究において「サブカルチャー資本」「文化資本」といった概念を適用していく際の理論的・方法論的な課題をあきらかにすると同時に、個別趣味と社会関係の関連性について考察した。
著者
松成 恵
出版者
山口県立大学
雑誌
山口県立大学生活科学部研究報告 (ISSN:13444999)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, pp.19-24, 2001-03-25

1. The elderly in the later stage of living alone (the elderly, hereafter) have at least one person secured from among their relatives as a helper in case of an emergency. 2. The elderly value strongly their ie (family) tradition and wish to have their land, house and grave inherited by their eldest son. 3. The elderly strive to maintain a positive relationship with their daughter-in-law because she is likely to look after them in the latest stage of their lives. 4. The elderly regard themselves as outsiders to their children's families, because the children form their own family lives. 5. Although the elderly rely on their daughters for daily assistance and emotional interaction, the generations of neither the elderly nor their children tend to entrust the daughters with the family support entirely, because of their attachment to the ie tradition. 6. The elderly struggle to maintain their independence in the midst of the transition from the stem family system to the conjugal family system while being concerned about their diseases and loneliness.
著者
三宅 紹宣
出版者
山口県地方史学会
雑誌
山口県地方史研究 (ISSN:02891751)
巻号頁・発行日
no.116, pp.60-66, 2016-10

5 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1916年03月04日, 1916-03-04

5 0 0 0 OA 新英和大辞典

著者
岡倉由三郎 編
出版者
研究社
巻号頁・発行日
1929
著者
三宅隆三川瀬信一共著
出版者
保育社
巻号頁・発行日
1982
著者
永田 雄之 中村 克彦
雑誌
全国大会講演論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第70回, no.人工知能と認知科学, pp.117-118, 2008-03-13
著者
山田 裕司 小泉 彰 宮本 勝宏 稲葉 次郎
出版者
日本保健物理学会
雑誌
保健物理 (ISSN:03676110)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, no.3, pp.283-289, 1994 (Released:2010-02-25)
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
1 1

Decontamination Factors (DFs) of HEPA filter were measured against 239Pu oxide aerosols. Collection performance of HEPA filter media was investigated using monodisperse NaCl aerosols at various air flow face velocities. From the penetration curves the most penetrating particle size, MPPS, and the maximum penetration, Pmax, were obtained in each face velocity. The MPPSs at 0.8-11cm s-1 flow were not found in 0.3μm size range but in 0.1-0.15μm size range. The reciprocal of Pmax, which means the minimum of decontamination factor, DFmin, linearly increased with decreasing face velocity in a logarithmic paper. Experimental DFs against Pu aerosols in the MPPS range were nearly equal to the DFmin, and the others were always larger than the DFmin. This means that there are no differences between Pu and NaCl aerosols in terms of filtration. The DFmin estimated from the nonradioactive test aerosols is important for evaluating the performance of HEPA filters in the radiation protection field.
著者
益本 仁雄 宇都宮 由佳 滝山 桂子 坂下 春奈 栗原 未希
出版者
社団法人日本家政学会
雑誌
日本家政学会誌 (ISSN:09135227)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.12, pp.771-780, 2007-12-15

This study of female students, who have worn Western clothes since their childhood, attempts to answer two questions: how conscious are female students about their own ethnic costumes, and how do those who often wear ethnic costumes behave? In July and August 2006, a written survey question-naire as well as a verbal survey of Japanese and Thai female students aged 18 to 24 years old (n=203) were conducted. The students of both countries indicated that their own ethnic costumes are difficult to move in. However, they highly valued them for being "conspicuous, " "pretty, " and "well-matched for themselves." Japanese female students think that their ethnic costumes have a "peculiar feeling" and cause them to feel "tense when they wear them." Such feelings are presumably caused by the difficulty of putting them on and the fact that they are mainly worn on occasions of rites of passage. Meanwhile, Thai female students have no special feeling towards their own costumes like in Japanese, though they hold them in high regard. The personal character of Japanese female students who frequently wear ethnic costumes are those who enjoy "going to the sea or mountains, " are "sensitive to fashion, " etc. They have active lifestyles. In Thailand, those who enjoy wearing their national costumes are "fond of reading, " are "leading a well-regulated life, " and are "helping their parents." The female students of both countries are proud of their own traditional culture and wish for it to be preserved.
著者
森 真朗 塩田 勉
出版者
日本環境毒性学会
雑誌
環境毒性学会誌 (ISSN:13440667)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, no.2, pp.91-99, 2002 (Released:2010-07-01)
参考文献数
18

A convenient, simple and rapid cytotoxicity test using cultured cell lines from fish was carried out to know the toxicity of commercial products to fish. Three extinguishing agents (Phos-chek, Jet form III and Miya form) were selected as the commercial products. The FHM-sp cell line, which is the cell line of improved type of the FHM cell line derived from peduncle of fathead minnow, was used as the suspension-cultured cell line from fish. Cytotoxicity of three extinguishing agents to the FHM-sp cell line was determined by neutral red uptake inhibition test. The cytotoxicity of three extinguishing agents was compared to the in vivo toxicity of them obtained by three ecotoxicological tests (algae growth inhibition test, Daphnia magna acute immobilization test and medaka acute toxicity test). The rank order of the in vivo toxicity of three extinguishing agents was the same in three ecotoxicological tests and Phos-chek> Jet form III> Miya form. There is no regulation standard on toxicity of extinguishing agents to aquatic organisms in Japan. Following the regulation standard of National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) in U.S.A., the effect of extinguishing agents tested on aquatic organisms like fish was little in regular use for extinguishing. The rank order of cytotoxicity of them to the FHM-sp cells was Phos-chek> Miya form > Jet form III. However, the difference of cytotoxicity value between Miya form and Jet form III was a little. The value of 24h NR50 to FHM-sp cells was near to that of 96h LC50 to medaka. Therefore the sensitivity of the in vitro toxicity test using the FHM-sp cells to three extinguishing agents was similar to that of the in vivo toxicity test using medaka. The toxicity values of three ecotoxicological tests (72hEC50, 48hEC50, 96hLC50) and the cytotoxicity test (24hNR50) to three extinguishing agents were in the same range and 10-50 mg/L. This shows that the in vitro toxicity test using the FHM-sp cells is useful to estimate the range of test concentration for in vivo toxicity tests.
著者
内藤 翔平 入口 豊 井上 功一 中野 尊志 大西 史晃
出版者
大阪教育大学
雑誌
大阪教育大学紀要. 第4部門, 教育科学 = Memoirs of Osaka Kyoiku University (ISSN:03893472)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, no.1, pp.31-42, 2013-09

本研究は,サッカー発祥の地であり,世界最高峰のプレミアリーグを有するイングランドの地域サッカークラブにおけるユース育成の実情を検証するため,筆者(内藤)自身がスタッフとして所属したセミプロリーグレベルのクラブ(5部リーグ)「AFCウィンブルドン」に焦点を当て,そのクラブがどのように誕生し,地域に根付いてきたのか,また実際の運営はどのように行われているのかを明らかにし,特にそのユースチームの指導体制や運営実態を筆者(内藤)自身の体験を交えながら明らかにすることによって,イングランドのサッカークラブにおけるユース育成の内情を実証的に検証することを目的とする研究の第II報である。特に,本稿ではイングランド・セミプロリーグレベルのクラブ(5部リーグ)「AFCウィンブルドン」に焦点を当て,そのクラブがどのように誕生し,地域に根付いてきたのか,また実際の運営はどのように行われているのかを明らかにする。The purpose of this study is to make the actual conditions of the Youth Training System of Football Club in England clear through the experience of the AFC Wimbledon in Wimbledon, England. This is the continued study from the previous reports with the same title "A Case Study of the Youth Training System of Football Club in England (I)- An Outline of the Youth Training System in England -" (Memoirs of Osaka Kyoiku University, Ser IV. Vol.61-2., 2013.2., pp.11-24.). Especially, the purpose of the present study is to examine the following topics about the "AFC Wimbledon Football Club". The finding and discussions on the following topics are presented in this paper: 1.The Wimbledon FC (1)History of the Wimbledon FC(2)wining of the championship of FA Cup 2.Two Wimbledon FC "MK Dons" and "AFC Wimbledon" 3.About the first team of AFC Wimbledon
著者
前川 真裕子
出版者
日本文化人類学会
雑誌
文化人類学 (ISSN:13490648)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.78, no.3, pp.412-423, 2013-12-31 (Released:2017-04-03)

My research analyzed a small Melbourne community of non-Japanese practitioners of a Japanese martial art (kendo) , focusing on their understanding of their practice, Japanese culture, and Otherness. In particular, I focused on the way that non-Japanese practitioners interpret a practice of the Other by combining their kendo practices with images provided in the media. In the genealogy of representation related to Japan (including that country's martial arts culture), 'things Japanese' have always been targeted by Orientalists who expect a 'Japan that is uniquely Japanese.' Borrowing the words of Edward Said, who stated that 'the Orient is thus orientalized' (Said 1979: 67), Orientalists' views on things Japanese have 'Japanized' Japan, and established dichotomized images as if something essential divided Japan and the West. However, what I learned from the narrative of Melbourne kendo practitioners was the everyday reality that kendo practice does not necessarily stimulate their desire for 'things Japanese.' From my work, I would instead suggest that kendo practice in Melbourne is done to stimulate males' longing for sword-fighting, combined with the image of other Western knight adventure stories such as Star Wars. Some practitioners carry out kendo as a practice with the generalized image of knights' sword-fighting, and do not necessarily highlight its uniqueness as an exotic non-Western practice. They take kendo practice to be their preferred interpretation of invigorating their masculinity. Melbourne practitioners of kendo thus vacillate between the frameworks of dichotomized stereotypical representations produced in Japan and the West. Secondly, I further suggest that kendo for Melbourne practitioners is somehow related to a sense of 'familiarity' with such a practice that they have felt since early childhood. For some Australian middle-aged people, Japanese culture, including samurai sword fighting, represents a thrilling type of entertainment transported from abroad that they once consumed as children in school grounds and their backyards as an ordinary form of play. Analyzing the narrative of one male middle-aged kendo practitioner, I found that kendo practice for such Australians still forms part of the continual process of conducting their everyday lives, and that they make sense of their daily lives through foreign things.
著者
塚越 俊夫 Toshio TSUKAGOSHI 群馬大学医学部産科婦人科学教室 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gunma University School of Medicine
雑誌
日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 = Acta obstetrica et gynaecologica Japonica (ISSN:03009165)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, no.12, pp.1655-1662, 1990-12-01

ある矯正施設に収容された女子集団 (15~20歳:平均17.4歳) 141例における性行動とC. trachomatis (以下CT) 感染の関係を疫学的に分析し以下の成績を得た. 1. 初経年齢は, 原発性無月経の1例を除き9~15歳に分布し, 平均12.1歳であった. 2. 全員に性交経歴があり, 初交年齢は11~18歳, 平均13.9歳と低年齢であった. 3. 16例 (11.3%) の子宮頚管材料からCTが分離培養され, Micro Trak法により9例 (6.4%) からCT抗原が検出された. いずれかの方法によるCT抗原陽性者は19例 (13.5%) であった. 4. CT抗原は子宮頚管炎と診断された55例中14例 (25.5%) に陽性であり, 炎症の認められなかった86例からの陽性率5.8%に比べ有意に高率であった (p < 0.001). 5. CT抗原検出と腔トリコモナス症の間に相関が認められた (p < 0.05). 6. CT抗原は低年齢層 (15~17歳) で21.1%と高率に認められ, 年長グループ (18~20歳) での陽性率はわずか4.6%であった (p < 0.01). 7. 57名に妊娠歴 (1~3回) があったが, CT抗原陽性率は妊娠経験のないグループのほうが高率であった(p < 0.05). 8. 血中の抗CTlgG抗体は65例 (46.1%) に証明された.抗CT抗体陽性グループにCT抗原が高率に見出され, かつ抗原と抗体の血清型(immunotype)が一致する例が多かった. このことから血中抗CT抗体は現症のCT感染の結果生じたものであるが, 頚管部へのCT感染に対し, 強い阻止効果を表さないことが示唆された. 9. CTに起因する子宮頚管炎を治療せずに放置した場合, 若年女子では平均56日で自然消失するグループと100日以上に亘って持続感染するグループに分かれることが窺われた.
著者
Yusuke Yamana Hayato Tanaka
出版者
日本プランクトン学会、日本ベントス学会
雑誌
Plankton and Benthos Research (ISSN:18808247)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.2, pp.83-94, 2017-05-30 (Released:2017-06-06)
参考文献数
32
被引用文献数
3

Two new taeniogyrinid sea cucumbers collected in the intertidal zone of southern Japan, Taeniogyrus verruculosus sp. nov. and Scoliorhapis sesokoensis sp. nov. are described. Both species possess a small body size (approximately 30–40 mm), light body color (translucent white in preserved specimens), ten tentacles, and numerous verrucous surfaces on the body, within which small (mostly less than 70 µm in length) sigmoid-hook ossicles are present. The two new species have a very similar external appearance to each other, however they do differ in the number of tentacle digits: T. verruculosus possesses up to eight digits, whereas S. sesokoensis possesses up to six. In both species, wheel papillae are not present. T. verruculosus possesses only a few small (mostly less than 30 µm in diameter) wheel ossicles in the anterior dorsal skin, which are not present in S. sesokoensis. Additionally, the DNA barcode sequences of two new species were determined and are available in the DDBJ/NCBI/GenBank databases under the accession numbers.
著者
舘田 英典
出版者
国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構
雑誌
情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.3, pp.175-181, 2017-06-01 (Released:2017-06-01)
参考文献数
1

日本遺伝学会の学会誌Genes & Genetic Systems誌は100年近くの歴史をもち,遺伝学関連の学術論文を出版してきた。全文英文化やJ-STAGEを利用したオープンアクセス化を早くから実現していたが,2013年度より日本学術振興会科研費「国際情報発信強化」の補助を受けて,アジアにおける遺伝学分野のトップジャーナルとなることを目指し,いくつかの新たな試みを始めた。具体的には,国際情報発信強化に向けてアジア各国・地域の研究者の参加による編集体制の国際化,採択論文の英文校閲,掲載費用支払い方法の簡素化,論文の早期公開等を行ってきた。本稿ではこれらの試みについて解説した後,これまでに得られた成果と今後の課題について述べる。