著者
茅野 理子
出版者
舞踊学会
雑誌
舞踊學 (ISSN:09114017)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1999, no.22, pp.77-80, 1999
著者
春山 習
出版者
早稲田大学法学会
雑誌
早稻田法學 (ISSN:03890546)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.94, no.2, pp.89-129, 2019-03-10
出版者
佐野画廊
巻号頁・発行日
1996
著者
佐々木 勝浩
出版者
国立科学博物館
雑誌
Bulletin of the National Science Museum. Series E, Physical sciences & engineering (ISSN:03878511)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.31-40, 1981

The Foucault's Pendulum in the National Science Museum was replaced by a new improved model in January-April 1981. Before that, some theoretical investigation and experiments, such as measurements of the damping rate and elliptical motion were carried out. We have compared two kinds of suspension. One is the "bolt type" in which the upper end of the wire is simply fixed by a bolt. Another is the "knife edge type" in which the wire is suspended by a ring equipped with double knife edges. The measurements of both the damping rate and the elliptical motion of the pendulum showed that the knife edge type is slightly better. In consideration of the result of the experiments, the bob and the wire changed in size and material, and the suspension ring was improved. The length of the new pendulum is 1950 cm, about 50 cm than before, and the new bob was made of stainless steel instead of lead. Stainless steel is less dense than lead but it is more suitable for the precise shaping and fine finish. The new bob is 23 cm in diameter, 3 cm longer than the old one. The writer designed a new suspension ring to increase the rigidity as shown in Figure 4. The formance of new pendulum is almost satisfactory but no remarkable decrease of damping rate and elliptical motion were observed.
著者
清水 渉
出版者
公益財団法人 日本心臓財団
雑誌
心臓 (ISSN:05864488)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.5, pp.629-633, 2015 (Released:2016-05-16)
著者
北村 暁夫
出版者
日本農業史学会
雑誌
農業史研究 (ISSN:13475614)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, pp.3-13, 2009 (Released:2017-03-23)

This article focuses on the following two issues: first, to illuminate the emigration practices in the Italian plain areas from the late nineteenth century to the Fascist Era: second, to analyze the political and economic life of 'the emigrant-exiles', that is, the peasants and artisans who moved from Italy to France during the Fascist Era, both for the economic reason and for the political one. This article makes the case study for these issues, taking an example from Calcinaia, a Tuscan village in the Pisa plains, which sent many 'emigrant-exiles' to Southern France, particularly to the Arles region. Calcinaia is a village along the Arno River, which had the population of about 4,000 in the late nineteenth century. The majority of the inhabitants were agricultural laborers and their families. They very often moved from one village to another, and chose their spouse from another village. Thus their migration and marriage practices were very different from those in the mountainous areas, where people chose their spouse in the same village. Also, the emigration practices were very different. As soon as the emigration to Southern France began in the 1880s, the number of emigrants increased rapidly and they often emigrated with all the family members. The profile of the emigrant-exiles of Calcinaia can be found in 'Casellario Politico Centrale', archives of the Italian Ministry of the Interior. Among ninety-eight persons of Calcinaia recorded in these archives, sixty-nine moved to France during the Fascist Era. They were all men, relatively young and the majority of whom were agricultural laborers. Their livelihood in France depended on immigrant communities composed by their countrymen. During their stay in France, some continued to lead local antifascist movements, but others ceased to be involved in any political activities, and came back to Calcinaia to pass the 'tranquil life' in their home town. The Fascist government permitted them to return to Italy in order to obtain the cooperation to the regime from them. This article may conclude that it was a clear antifascist manifestation for 'the emigrant-exiles' to continue to stay in France and to refuse to return to Italy, since their home-coming only meant cooperation to the Fascist regime.
著者
蜂屋 巌 古谷野 哲夫 佐藤 清隆
出版者
Japan Oil Chemists' Society
雑誌
油化学 (ISSN:18842003)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.6, pp.431-436, 1988-06-20 (Released:2009-11-10)
参考文献数
18
被引用文献数
2 2

The solidification behavior of cocoa butter from the melt phase was examined during two different types of thermal treatment : simple cooling (60→29°C) and cooling/heating (60→22→30°C).Triacylglycerol composition and polymorphic modified samples were determined. The crystals formed by simple cooling were a mixture of Form V and Form VI of cocoa butter. But only the Form V could be found in crystals obtained by the cooling/heating. These crystals were filtered out and what appeared to be fat blooming of the solidified samples of residual melt was examined. The fat blooming was found in solidified fat after the filtration of simple cooling crystals less than 1 μm in size and in cooling/heating cystals 0.22 μm in size. The addition of 0.2 % of the seed crystals of cocoa butter with Form VI increased the rates of solidification and no fat blooming was observed.
著者
嶺 秀樹 Hideki Mine
雑誌
関西学院哲学研究年報 (ISSN:02892928)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, pp.1-15, 2005-03-10
著者
阪田 真己子 丸茂 祐佳 八村広三郎 小島 一成 吉村 ミツ
出版者
一般社団法人情報処理学会
雑誌
情報処理学会研究報告人文科学とコンピュータ(CH) (ISSN:09196072)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2004, no.7, pp.49-56, 2004-01-23
被引用文献数
4 3

本研究は,日本舞踊における身体動作の感性情報処理研究の一環として,感性評価実験によって得られた主観的情報と,モーションキャプチャシステムによって得られた物理的情報との対応関係を検討することを目的としている.日本舞踊の既存の演目の中から,「寂しい」「楽しい」「厳かな」「鋭い」「流れるような」「躍動的な」「さりげない」という7種の感性情報を伝達すると想定される振りについて,モーションキャプチャを用いた計測と分析を行った.本稿では特に時性要因としての速度情報に着目し,主成分分析によって特定された各振りの代表マーカの速度情報と感性評価で得られた主観的な情報との関連性について検討した.The purpose of the current study is to investigate the correspondence between subjective information obtained from KANSEI evaluation experiments and physical data obtained using a motion capture system. This study is a part of the current research dealing with KANSEI information found in the physical movements in Japanese traditional dance. Using existing Japanese traditional dance programs, several motions which are supposed to communicate seven KANSEI information of 'lonely', 'happy', 'solemn', 'sharp', 'flowing', 'dynamic' and 'natural' were selected. These motions were then measured and analyzed using a motion capture system. In the current study, in particular, special attention was paid to the speed data as the time factor. And investigation was made between the speed data of the representative marker of each motion and subjective factors which had been obtained from KANSEI evaluation experiments.
著者
松本 奈緒 MATSUMOTO Naho
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部附属教育実践研究支援センター
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部教育実践研究紀要 Bulletin of the Center for Educational Research and Practice, Faculty of Education and Human Studies, Akita University (ISSN:24328871)
巻号頁・発行日
no.39, pp.37-46, 2017

本研究は,大学の保健体育教員養成課程における創作ダンスの授業に対する習者の認知をふきだし法による自由記述の分析によって明らかにしたものである.対象者は大学生であり,保健体育教員免許取得希望者11名であった.本研究により,以下の点が明らかとなった.学習者は各時間に学習したテーマや課題を明確に認知した.学習者が創作ダンスの単元の中で楽しい,面白いと肯定的に捉えたのは,創作ダンスのダンスそのもの,色々動けること,表現すること,自由に考えられること,何を表現しているか分かることであった.一方で難しい点として捉えたのは,いくつかの課題の実施(対比の動き,集まるとび散る),イメージすること,テーマを伝えること,大人数の動きの考慮,大げさやデフォルメ,感情表現であった.また,創作ダンスにおける鑑賞については,学習者は他の班の発表を鑑賞することにより,テーマの表現や各グループの表現の違いや構成の違いに気づくことができた.学習者は単元の学習が進むにつれて,前半ではどのようにテーマを表現するのか,様々な動きの工夫へ学習者の学習が焦点づけられていたが,後半では表現方法の多様性や効果的な指導へとより高次の焦点へと学習が移行した.This study analyzed that university student's conception of creative dance units in University PETE curriculum through balloon method free description analysis. Objects were 11 university students who would like to have physical education teacher license. This study suggest that: In every lesson students recognized clear theme and task they belong to. Students recognized positive, fun, interested that creative dance itself, variety moving, expression, free thinking, understanding what it expressed. Otherwise, students recognized difficult that some task accomplishment, image something from task or theme, transmission of theme, deformation, feeling expression. About creative dance appreciation, students recognized appropriate theme expression through movement, expression difference, structure difference of dance piece.As lesson progression students conception developed from how express theme and movement invention to variety expressional methods and effective expressional technique.
著者
行谷 佑一 矢田 俊文
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地震学会
雑誌
地震 第2輯 (ISSN:00371114)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.4, pp.73-81, 2014-03-25 (Released:2014-05-20)
参考文献数
56
被引用文献数
11 14

To find tsunamis that affected the Pacific coast of eastern Japan during period between A.D. 869 and the 1600s, we searched a historical earthquake and tsunami database for tsunami descriptions. We examined reliability of the descriptions considering the written dates and independence of documents. As a result, at least two events were found. One is the Oei tsunami which occurred on September 1st, 1420 on the Julian calendar (the 7th month 23rd day, 27th year of Oei era on the Japanese calendar). The tsunami affected Kawarago and Aiga villages in Hitachi city, Ibaraki prefecture. Sea receded 9 times during 4 hours, exposing the coastal seafloor, and many fish were carried to the land. No description of earthquake ground shaking was found. The other is the Kyotoku earthquake tsunami which occurred on December 12th, 1454 (11th month 23rd day, 3rd year of Kyotoku era). An earthquake occurred in night and the tsunami widely inundated the coastal area of “Oshu” (the old name of province from Aomori to Fukushima prefectures). Many people were killed in the tsunami. Another entry in the database on December 31st, 1455 (11th month 23rd day, first year of Kosho era) is likely to be a fake event.

2 0 0 0 OA 乳頭乳輪再建

著者
森 弘樹 植村 法子 末貞 伸子 石井 義剛
出版者
一般社団法人 日本乳房オンコプラスティックサージャリー学会
雑誌
Oncoplastic Breast Surgery (ISSN:24324647)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.1, pp.1-7, 2019-03-28 (Released:2019-03-30)
参考文献数
36

乳頭乳輪は乳房のイメージを決定する大きな要素であり, その位置とともに「形」と「色」の再建は重要である。本来の乳頭乳輪部は上皮成分が多くを占め, また平滑筋が存在し, 形の変化に寄与する。これを局所皮弁で再建する場合は皮膚成分の制限, 平滑筋が存在しないことから突出を維持することは簡単ではない。また, 一般的にアジア女性の乳頭は大きめで乳輪が小さいため, 皮弁の瘢痕を再建乳輪内に収めることがむずかしいことがある。われわれは, 形について局所皮弁での再建をおもに行い, Skate flapからC-V flapに変更した。その後, modified C-V flap, 軟骨移植を組み合わせた方法, そしてwheel steering flapを開発し, 突出を維持し, 瘢痕長径を短くする改善を加えてきた。一方, 色については薄くなることが避けられないが, 医療用刺青をおもに用いてきた。本稿では乳頭乳輪再建について, 自施設で用いてきた方法を中心に歴史的展望と現状を報告する。
著者
村上 正人 松野 俊夫 金 外淑 小池 一喜 井上 幹紀親 三浦 勝浩 花岡 啓子 江花 昭一 橋本 修
出版者
一般社団法人 日本心身医学会
雑誌
心身医学 (ISSN:03850307)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, no.8, pp.893-902, 2009
参考文献数
24
被引用文献数
5

近年わが国でも注目されてきた線維筋痛症候群(fibromyalgia syndrome;FMS)は,長期間持続する全身の結合織における疼痛と多彩な愁訴を呈する慢性疼痛のモデルともいえる病態であるが,心身症としての側面を濃厚に有している疾患でもある.発症の背景には何らかの遺伝的,生理学的要因に加え,女性の内分泌的な内的環境の変化やライフサイクル上の多彩な心理社会的ストレス要因も大きく関係する.患者の90%以上に発症の時期に一致して手術・事故・外傷・出産・肉体的過労・過剰な運動などのエピソードがあり,天候,環境変化や不安・抑うつ・怒り・強迫・過緊張・焦燥などの心理的ストレスと連動して病態が変動する,強迫,完全性,執着などの性格特性がみられる,など強い心身相関が認められる.患者の尿中セロトニン,ノルアドレナリンの代謝産物である5HIAAやMHPG,骨格筋の解糖系に関与するアシルカルニチンはうつ病患者と同等に低値であり,FMSの痛みや倦怠感,多彩な身体症状,精神症状の背景にモノアミンやカルニチン代謝が関与していることが示唆される.FMSの治療には通常の対症療法が奏効しないため,的確な薬物療法が重要でSSRIやSNRIなどの抗うつ薬,抗けいれん薬,漢方薬などが併用される.さらにストレス緩和のための生活指導や心身医学的な視点からのカウンセリング,認知行動療法など全人的治療が必須である.この考え方はFMSのみならず他の慢性疼痛にも共通しており,薬物や理学的治療法などの「医療モデル」に加え「成長モデル」からアプローチする重要性は変わらないものである.