著者

Takahiro ANDO Takatomo WATANABE Saori MATSUO Tomoki SAMEJIMA Junya YAMAGISHI Takanobu BITO Genki NARUSE Akihiro YOSHIDA Shingo MINATOGUCHI Haruhiko AKIYAMA Kazuhiko NISHIGAKI Shinya MINATOGUCHI Hiroyuki OKURA

出版者

Japanese Society of Physical Therapy

雑誌

Physical Therapy Research (ISSN:21898448)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.1, pp.18-25, 2022-04-20 (Released:2022-04-20)

参考文献数

26

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Objective: To examine the Cardiac Rehabilitation Gifu Network (CR-GNet) feasibility in managing diseases and assisting patients in attaining physical fitness, and its impact on long-term outcomes after acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: In this prospective observational study, we enrolled 47 patients with ACS registered in the CR-GNet between February 2016 and September 2019. 37, 29, and 21 patients underwent follow-up assessments for exercise capacity (peak oxygen uptake) at 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after discharge, respectively. Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) were compared with controls not registered in the CR-GNet. Results: The coronary risk factors, except blood pressure, improved at 3 and 6 months, and 1 year after discharge. These risk factors in each patient significantly reduced from 2.9 at admission to 1.6, 1.4, and 1.9 at 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after discharge (p<0.05), respectively. Peak oxygen uptake was significantly higher at 3 months (17.5±4.9 ml/kg/min), 6 months (17.9±5.1 ml/kg/min), and 1 year (17.5±5.5 ml/kg/min) after discharge than that at discharge (14.7±3.6 ml/kg/min) (p<0.05). During follow-up, there was no significant difference; MACE did not occur in any patients in the CR-GNet but occurred in controls. Conclusion: CR-GNet is a feasible option for the long-term management of ACS patients.

著者

Masahiro NOGUCHI Shinichi YAMAGUCHI Miho TANAKA Yoshitaka KOSHINO

出版者

Japanese Society of Physical Therapy

雑誌

Physical Therapy Research (ISSN:21898448)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.1, pp.12-17, 2022-04-20 (Released:2022-04-20)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

2

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Objective: It is important for hemodialysis patients to exercise while their nutritional status is being monitored. This study aimed to examine the difference in physical exercise function and the effect of exercise intervention in hemodialysis patients who were divided into two groups (high-nutrition and low-nutrition groups) based on the serum albumin levels.Method: A total of 26 outpatients (18 men and 8 women) undergoing hemodialysis (age: 66 ± 10 years) were included in this study. The patients' body composition data (weight, body mass index, percentage of body fat, fat-free mass, and total body water) and physical functions (grip strength, knee extensor strength, open-eyed one-legged standing time, long sitting trunk anteflexion, and 6-minute walking distance [6MWD] test) were measured. The intervention was supine ergometer exercise during hemodialysis, and the patients exercised for 30 minutes during hemodialysis thrice a week. The intervention period was three months.Results: Compared to the high-nutrition group, the low-nutrition group showed a significant decrease in muscle strength. Furthermore, long sitting trunk anteflexion in the high-nutrition group and 6MWD in the low-nutrition group improved significantly after the intervention.Conclusion: The result of this study may indicate that 6MD can be improved by exercise during dialysis, regardless of nutritional status. It is said that low nutritional status has a negative impact on survival rate; thus, considering the impact on survival rate, it is hemodialysis patients with a low nutritional status that should be considered to introduce more active exercise during dialysis.

著者

塩津 徹 Toru Shiotsu

出版者

創価大学比較文化研究所

雑誌

創価大学比較文化研究 (ISSN:02895706)

巻号頁・発行日

no.11, pp.218-242, 1993-01-01

著者

小此木 丘 星 昭二 本間 学 須藤 謙三郎 飯塚 久義 佐藤 信

出版者

The Kitakanto Medical Society

雑誌

北関東医学 (ISSN:00231908)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, no.3, pp.199-207, 1962 (Released:2009-11-11)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

2 1

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An injection of Habu-snake venom, heated for 10 minutes at 100°C., caused myolysis at the site, histologically. But different from crude venom action, no hemorrhagic changes were recognized. At first, disappearance of mitchondria in the muscular fibers was seen, and then muscular splitting and lysis followed.While the myolytic changes caused by crude venom began immediately af ter the injection, the beginning of the changes were delayed when the heated material were used.Anti-Habu-serum neutralised the toxicity of the heated venom, and also, E.D.T.A.-Ca, Cocarboxylase and α-Thiolactoylglicine-Na repressed the toxicity in vitro.

著者

佐藤 英二

出版者

日本カリキュラム学会

雑誌

カリキュラム研究 (ISSN:0918354X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, pp.17-29, 2001-03-31 (Released:2017-10-17)

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This paper examines the mathematics education of secondary schools in wartime, 1940-1945, by comparing the authorized textbooks on the syllabus of teaching issued in 1942 with those in 1931. The features of mathematics education in wartime were as follows. Firstly, the textbooks in wartime contained a number of topics in which mathematical symbols described the natural and social world. But these sorts of topics had been already appeared in textbooks before. In the Perry movement many educators insisted to link mathematics to the natural and social sciences, so its influence effected on mathematics education in wartime. Secondly, however, the textbooks in wartime were filled with another type of topics to optimize solutions and make rational designs. These topics were absent from previous textbooks. The authors of the textbooks in wartime attached importance to the topics of optimization not only in the differential of functions, but in all the content of mathematics of secondary schools. Thirdly, the topics in the textbooks in wartime were organized in such a systematic way as to present students the efficacy of mathematics for problem solving in real situation. A series of exercises in the textbooks was set up on an assumption that students would have some experience in getting more precise solutions without pains by means of more complicated conception of mathematics. Lastly, before the wartime, mathematics textbooks had adopted a classical style, in which typical exercises and their answers occupied most of pages of a textbook. But in wartime, this style of arranging textbooks changed into a workbook style. The writers of them expected that students should discover some relations and conceptions of mathematics, rather than imitate the paradigmatic answers. For example, making a maximum box in capacity from a square paper, students learned such conceptions as the differential of the cubic functions. But this change of the textbooks has been over-exaggerated until now. In fact, the textbooks in workbook style were already written and published by the teachers in the middle school attached to Hiroshima Higher Normal School in 1930's. The mathematics education in wartime was shaped through a radical movement that was started by Kinnosuke Ogura, a mathematician, and flourished at Hiroshima Higher Normal School under his influence. Hiroshima Higher Normal School stood out of the center of the 1920s' Perry movement, but leaded a new trend of mathematics education in the late of 1930's. The education in wartime in general has been characterized as fanatical nationalism, and the nationalism has been recognized as contents about the national flag or weapons in the textbooks. But in mathematics education, this character at wartime emerged according to a thought of technocracy. The wartime was the first time for secondary school students to learn conception of probability. They learned it by finding the probability that babies would die in a year.

著者

岩崎 祐貴 谷口 和輝

出版者

一般社団法人 人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会全国大会論文集 第34回 (2020)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.1H4OS12b04, 2020 (Released:2020-06-19)

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Webサイトやアプリの訪問者に対して各個人の嗜好に合わせた商品訴求が可能なオンライン広告の隆盛に伴い,大量のユーザに多様な配信が可能な広告配信プラットフォームの重要性が増している.各プラットフォームでは独自のアルゴリズムが構築されており,運用担当者は広告クリエイティブの運用による広告効果の改善に力を注いている.このような背景の中で,ユーザの反応が得られるようなより多くの広告クリエイティブを制作し入稿する作業が重要になる.しかし,各プラットフォームでは広告配信に利用できる広告数に上限があるため,広告クリエイティブを入稿する優先順序を決める必要がある.本研究では,オンライン広告の管理構造に着目し,広告間の相対的な順位を学習することで,どの広告から配信すべきかの推定を行う手法を提案する.まず,広告クリエイティブの画像や配信設定といったマルチモーダルなデータから広告間の相対的な順位を予測するモデルを構築する.そして広告の配信データを用いたオフラインでの予測検証を行い,提案手法の有効性を示す.

著者

米田 英嗣 ヒル エリザベス

出版者

日本認知心理学会

雑誌

日本認知心理学会発表論文集 日本認知心理学会第15回大会

巻号頁・発行日

pp.26, 2017 (Released:2017-10-16)

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発達性協調運動障害とは、日常生活における協調運動が、本人の年齢や知能に応じて期待されるものよりも不正確であるという神経発達障害であり(American Psychiatric Association, 2013)、自閉スペクトラム症との併発が多いことが知られている。本研究では、運動巧緻性と共感性が、時間産出の正確さを予測すると考え、発達性運動障害の成人21名、定型発達の成人21名を対象に実験を行った。時間産出課題の成績を目的変数とした重回帰分析を行った結果、運動巧緻性の低さと情動的共感の低さが時間産出の不正確さと関連することがわかった。また、自閉スペクトラム症得点を共変量とした共分散分析を行った結果、自閉症傾向が高いほど、時間産出が不正確であることがわかり、時間産出が不正確な原因は、発達性協調運動障害の特性自体よりも、併存する自閉スペクトラム症の特性が関連していることが明らかになった。

著者

梅田俊英

出版者

法政大学大原社会問題研究所

雑誌

大原社会問題研究所雑誌

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2014年(6月), no.668, 2014-06-25

著者

宮沢説成 著

出版者

共生会

巻号頁・発行日

1936

出版者

女子文壇社

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6(11)第3増刊, 1910-08

著者

八巻 一成

出版者

一般財団法人 林業経済研究所

雑誌

林業経済 (ISSN:03888614)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.11, pp.22-25, 2016-02-20 (Released:2017-04-27)

著者

伊藤 英人 松岡 和 矢野 裕太 柴田 万織 伊丹 健一郎

出版者

公益社団法人 有機合成化学協会

雑誌

有機合成化学協会誌 (ISSN:00379980)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.78, no.7, pp.671-682, 2020-07-01 (Released:2020-07-09)

参考文献数

63

被引用文献数

1 1

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Polycyclic aromatic compounds are recognized as highly important class of compounds in materials science due to their high utility as organic semiconductors and organic optoelectronic materials. In general, they can be obtained through the established π-extension methods from unfunctionalized aromatics, while the syntheses are often suffered from multi-step process including halogenation, coupling reaction, Diels-Alder reaction, aromatization and so on. Recently, we have established a novel synthetic concept “annulative π-extension (APEX)” which has the potential to have a tremendous impact on the fields of synthetic chemistry since it allows rapid access to fused aromatic systems from simple unfunctionalized aromatic compounds in a single step. Here we report our recent results of palladium-catalyzed APEX reactions for the synthesis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polycyclic heteroaromatics, nanographenes and even graphene nanoribbons from readily available unfunctionalized aromatics.

著者

櫻井 良昭 大野 義夫

出版者

日本図学会

雑誌

図学研究 (ISSN:03875512)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, no.Supplement1, pp.129-132, 2008 (Released:2010-08-25)

参考文献数

3

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セルアニメーションや漫画制作の分野では, 線画を描く段階にノンフォトリアリスティックレンダリング (NPR) を利用した3DCGの導入が進んでいない.視聴者が手描きの絵と3DCGによる線画の組み合わせに違和感を覚えるからである.この違和感を解消するために, 本研究では漫画家や原画家が用いている線画に関するテクニックをNPRのシステムに組み込むことを提案する.まず漫画家や原画家の描いた絵の分析を行い, 線画に関するテクニックを分析, 整理した.そしてそれらを画法として定義し, 線画を生成するNPRに導入したシステムを作成した.そのシステムを用いて線画の作成を行ったところ, 一部の画法は違和感の原因である線画の無機質さを解消する上で有効であることが分かった.また複数の画法をシステム上で組み合わせると, 条件によってはその効果が打ち消しあってしまうといった, 画法の運用面での課題も浮き彫りとなった.

著者

加藤 百一

出版者

公益財団法人 日本醸造協会

雑誌

日本釀造協會雜誌 (ISSN:0369416X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.73, no.11, pp.855-863, 1978-11-15 (Released:2011-11-04)

参考文献数

12

著者

東郷中介 著

出版者

川上孝吉

巻号頁・発行日

1909

著者

島本あや

出版者

東京学芸大学国語科古典文学研究室

雑誌

学芸古典文学 (ISSN:18827012)

巻号頁・発行日

no.6, pp.70-76, 2013-03-01

著者

寺川 眞知夫 TERAKAWA Machio

出版者

京田辺

雑誌

同志社女子大学日本語日本文学 (ISSN:09155058)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, pp.1-24, 1997-10-30

著者

本橋裕美

出版者

東京学芸大学国語科古典文学研究室

雑誌

学芸古典文学 (ISSN:18827012)

巻号頁・発行日

no.1, pp.86-99, 2008-03-01

著者

島本あや

出版者

東京学芸大学国語科古典文学研究室

雑誌

学芸古典文学 (ISSN:18827012)

巻号頁・発行日

no.5, pp.105-117, 2012-03-01

著者

八波則吉 著

出版者

教育研究会

巻号頁・発行日

1925