著者
髙坂 康雅
出版者
Japan Society of Personality Psychology
雑誌
パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.2, pp.144-156, 2009
被引用文献数
2

本研究の目的は,大学生における恋愛関係の影響を明らかにすることである。大学生340名を対象に,予備調査をもとに作成した恋愛関係の影響に関する項目75項目について回答を求めた.因子分析の結果,「自己拡大」,「充足的気分」,「拘束感」,「関係不安」,「経済的負担」,「生活習慣の乱れ」,「他者評価の上昇」という7因子が抽出され,いずれも恋愛関係にある者の方がない者よりも強く感じていたことから,これら7因子が恋愛関係の影響であることが確認された。恋愛関係の影響と交際期間との関連はあまりみられなかったが,「拘束感」と「他者評価の上昇」は男子の方が,「生活習慣の乱れ」は女子の方が,強く感じていることが明らかとなった。また,女子では,関係満足度と「自己拡大」,「充足的気分」,「拘束感」,「関係不安」,「生活習慣の乱れ」が関連し,関係関与度と「充足的気分」が関連していたが,男子では,関係満足度と「充足的気分」との関連がみられただけであった。
著者
永井 治郎
出版者
公益財団法人 損害保険事業総合研究所
雑誌
損害保険研究 (ISSN:02876337)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.78, no.2, pp.139-172, 2016 (Released:2019-04-05)
参考文献数
49

17世紀のイギリスに活躍したニコラス・バーボン(N. Barbon)は,今日,「The Fire officeの創設者」と「重商主義思想の代表者」という2つの側面をもつ。本稿はこの両側面を統一的に把握するものである。そのとき,特に2つの点に注目する。 1つは,バーボンがThe Fire Officeの設立過程で,火災の発生にある法則性を感知し,これを「事故の不変の成り行き」(the constant course of accidents)と呼んだことである。ヤコブ・ベルヌーイ(J. Bernoulli)に先立つこの「大数の法則」の感知は,その後のバーボンの経済思想に対し,方法論的・経済論的に重大な影響を及ぼした。 もう1つは,バーボンがThe Fire OfficeとFriendly Societyとの対立をとおして,「基金なければ保険なし」(There can be no Insurance, unless there be a Fund Setled)という結論に至ったことである。The Fire Officeは,自らの保険基金(支払準備金)を利子生み資本(Zinstragendes Kapital)(=広義の貸付資本)に転化することで,保険の近代化を達成するが,このことは,晩年のバーボン銀行(The Land-Bank established, Anno Dom. 1695)の信用形成にも多大な影響を与えた。 バーボンの人物像は,この2点に注目するとき,全体的に把握される。
著者
奥 健太郎
出版者
JAPANESE POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION
雑誌
年報政治学 (ISSN:05494192)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57, no.2, pp.226-259,267, 2006 (Released:2010-04-30)

The Green Breeze Society (Ryokuhukai), formed by the Councilors without affiliation to any particular political party, was the largest faction in the House of Councilors at the time of its establishment. However, it gradually declined to the point at which, after a second election, the majority of Councilors had affiliated with political parties. The existing literature regarding this gradual change focuses on the process of the demise of the Green Breeze Society. This paper, in contrast, pays particular attention to the Liberal Party's (Jiyuto) role in promoting affiliation by the Councilors with the Party. Specifically, this paper sheds light on a vote-gathering base and discusses why the Liberal Party won the second election in a nation-wide constituency.This paper concludes by identifying the following two reasons of the Liberal Party's advance. First, the Liberal Party was able to recruit candidates from among those who had national support bases, such as senior bureaucrats and CEOs, and to mobilize broad supporter bases. Second, the Party enabled its prefectural branches to support their local candidates and translated such local support to an election result at the national level.
著者
Mitsuru Takami Koji Fukuzawa Kunihiko Kiuchi Makoto Takemoto Toshihiro Nakamura Jun Sakai Atsusuke Yatomi Kazutaka Nakasone Yusuke Sonoda Kyoko Yamamoto Hiroyuki Takahara Yuya Suzuki Kenichi Tani Ken-ichi Hirata
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, no.5, pp.294-299, 2021-05-10 (Released:2021-05-10)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
3

Background:Demand is growing for remote electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring systems in the COVID-19 era in Japan. This study describes initial experiences with a small wireless ECG monitoring device and the utility of delivery via the postal service for outpatient care in Japan.Methods and Results:Long-term ECG monitoring following postal delivery of the small ECG device was evaluated in 25 patients. The patients had no difficulties with either the postal delivery or self-fitting and wearing the devices. A median of 57 h monitoring per patient was performed. Arrhythmic events were detected in 8 patients. Most patients were satisfied with both the ECG devices and postal delivery.Conclusions:Postal delivery of ECG devices could be used in clinical practice to achieve less or no in-person contact during the COVID-19 era.
著者
Junichiro Irie Emi Inagaki Masataka Fujita Hideaki Nakaya Masanori Mitsuishi Shintaro Yamaguchi Kazuya Yamashita Shuhei Shigaki Takashi Ono Hideo Yukioka Hideyuki Okano Yo-ichi Nabeshima Shin-ichiro Imai Masato Yasui Kazuo Tsubota Hiroshi Itoh
出版者
The Japan Endocrine Society
雑誌
Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.2, pp.153-160, 2020 (Released:2020-02-28)
参考文献数
21
被引用文献数
22 115

Recent studies have revealed that decline in cellular nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels causes aging-related disorders and therapeutic approaches increasing cellular NAD+ prevent these disorders in animal models. The administration of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) has been shown to mitigate aging-related dysfunctions. However, the safety of NMN in humans have remained unclear. We, therefore, conducted a clinical trial to investigate the safety of single NMN administration in 10 healthy men. A single-arm non-randomized intervention was conducted by single oral administration of 100, 250, and 500 mg NMN. Clinical findings and parameters, and the pharmacokinetics of NMN metabolites were investigated for 5 h after each intervention. Ophthalmic examination and sleep quality assessment were also conducted before and after the intervention. The single oral administrations of NMN did not cause any significant clinical symptoms or changes in heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and body temperature. Laboratory analysis results did not show significant changes, except for increases in serum bilirubin levels and decreases in serum creatinine, chloride, and blood glucose levels within the normal ranges, independent of the dose of NMN. Results of ophthalmic examination and sleep quality score showed no differences before and after the intervention. Plasma concentrations of N-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide and N-methyl-4-pyridone-5-carboxamide were significantly increased dose-dependently by NMN administration. The single oral administration of NMN was safe and effectively metabolized in healthy men without causing any significant deleterious effects. Thus, the oral administration of NMN was found to be feasible, implicating a potential therapeutic strategy to mitigate aging-related disorders in humans.
著者
宮本 智之
出版者
一般社団法人 レーザー学会
雑誌
レーザー研究 (ISSN:03870200)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.9, pp.649-656, 2009-09-15 (Released:2015-08-04)
参考文献数
43

Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) are important and attractive light sources in various

7 0 0 0 OA 暁斎絵日記

著者
暁斎 [著]
出版者
暁斎
巻号頁・発行日
1876
著者
豊田 雪乃 小林 正法 大竹 恵子
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.92.20002, (Released:2021-03-31)
参考文献数
37
被引用文献数
1

This study compared the intent to help in response to nonverbal and verbal stimuli that described people in need of help to clarify the conditions and generality of effects that promote the intent to help. Participants were randomly assigned to a help-imagining group, a no-help imagining group, or a control group. In Study 1, the participants evaluated verbal stimuli. In Study 2, they evaluated visual stimuli as illustrations developed for this study. The results of both studies indicated that the group imagining they were helping scored significantly higher for the intent to help than the other two groups, suggesting that improving imagination about helping increased helpful intentions, regardless of the stimuli type. Also, we found that different aspects of different stimuli affected the intent to help: the effect of evaluating the recipient’s emotional state on the intent to help was only observed for visual stimuli, and visual stimuli compared to verbal stimuli, were less likely to influence an individual’s imagination and past experience on the intent to help.
著者
天貝 義教
出版者
一般社団法人 日本デザイン学会
雑誌
デザイン学研究 (ISSN:09108173)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.44, no.4, pp.39-48, 1997-11-30 (Released:2017-07-25)
参考文献数
56

ブラック・マウンテン・カレッジは1933年から57年までアメリカ合衆国ノースカロライナ州に開設されていたリベラル・アーツの実験的大学である。その開校の年ベルリンにおいてバウハウスはナチズムの圧力のもとで閉校し, アルバースはニューヨーク近代美術館のP.ジョンソンの仲介によりブラック・マウンテン・カレッジに招聘されることとなった。アルバースは1949年までこの地に留まり, バウハウスの教育法とその理念を移植し, 自らの造形思考を発展させていった。その間アルバースは合衆国において抽象芸術家としての地位を固めるとともに最も影響力のある芸術教師となり, その学生にはR.ラウシェンバーグ.K.ノーランドらが含まれていた。アルバースとその学生たちの活動によってブラック・マウンテン・カレッジは40年代から50年代初頭にかけてモダン・アートとデザインの中心となったのである。本稿の目的はアルバースの造形思考を辿りながら, ブラック・マウンテン・カレッジにおけるバウハウスの影響とその発展を考察することにある。
著者
Roland Richard Tilz Roza Meyer-Saraei Charlotte Eitel Thomas Fink Vanessa Sciacca Lisbeth Delgado Lopez Bettina Kirstein Michael Schlüter Julia Vogler Karl-Heinz Kuck Christian-H. Heeger
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.CJ-21-0094, (Released:2021-04-13)
参考文献数
18
被引用文献数
28

Background:The arctic front cryoballoon (AF-CB) provides effective and durable pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) associated with encouraging clinical outcome. The POLARx cryoballoon incorporates unique features and design changes that may translate into improved efficacy, safety and further simplified balloon-based procedures. Efficacy and safety of the novel POLARx cryoballoon was compared to the fourth generation AF-CB (AF-CB4).Methods and Results:Twenty-five consecutive patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation were prospectively enrolled, underwent POLARx-based PVI (POLARx group) and were compared to 25 consecutive patients treated with the AF-CB4 (AF-CB4 group). All PVs were successfully isolated utilizing the POLARx and AF-CB4. A significant difference regarding the mean minimal cryoballoon temperatures reached using the AF-CB4 and POLARx (−50±6℃ vs. −57±7℃, P=0.004) was observed. Real-time PVI was visualized in 81% of POLARx patients and 42% of AF-CB4 patients (P<0.001). Utilizing the POLARx, a trend towards shorter median procedure time (POLARx: 45 [39, 53] min vs. AF-CB4: 55 [50, 60] min; P=0.062) was found. No differences were observed between AF-CB4 and POLARx concerning catheter maneuverability, catheter stability and periprocedural complications.Conclusions:The novel POLARx showed similar safety and efficacy compared to the AF-CB4. A higher rate of real-time PV recordings and significantly lower minimal balloon temperatures were observed using the POLARx.