著者
武田 笹谷
出版者
独立行政法人 国立高等専門学校機構 都城工業高等専門学校
雑誌
都城工業高等専門学校研究報告
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2017, no.51, pp.58-61, 2017

Abstract Bullying has become a serious problem at many schools across the nation. We looked at two bullying cases at a college in Kyushu in order to evaluate the procedure taken to urge the bullies to reflect their behavior and help them return to their classes smoothly after suspension. The students were guided to keep a reflection diary every day and to write an essay about the book assigned to them. In Case A,the former half of the diary showed that the student gradually understood that he should not have bullied anyone. On the other hand,in the latter half,reference bullying significantly decreased,while anxiety stemmed from suspension increased. In Case B,the student was able to reflect his behavior smoothly,due to appropriate guidance of teachers related. The study of the two cases brought us to key points of approaching bullying case. We hope this study will lead to more effective rehabilitation program with shorter suspension period. Keywords [Bullying,Student counseling]
著者
ケスター ミヒャエル 渡辺 惺之 COESTER Michael WATANABE Satoshi
出版者
名古屋大学大学院法学研究科
雑誌
名古屋大学法政論集 (ISSN:04395905)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.280, pp.293-304, 2018-12-25

渡辺惺之(訳).家族法・国際家族法に関するシンポジウム(2018)開催は、1.基盤研究(A)研究課題「私人の権利行使を通じた法の実現 : 法目的の複層的実現手法の理論化と制度設計の提案」(研究代表者:神戸大学大学院法学研究科教授 窪田充見)及び 2.基盤研究(A)研究課題「多様な権利内容に応じた実効的な国際的権利保護制度の構築」(研究代表者:名古屋大学大学院法学研究科教授 酒井一)による助成を得たものであり、本稿は助成の成果である。
著者
長尾 毅 藤森 修吾 築地 健太朗
出版者
Japan Society of Civil Engineers
雑誌
海洋開発論文集 (ISSN:09127348)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, pp.201-206, 2008 (Released:2010-08-25)
参考文献数
5

The reliability-based design method was recently introduced to the technical standard for port and harbor facilities. The standard method is partial factors method, however, other methods that evaluate the reliability index directly can also be applied. Taking the design of pile supported wharves as an example, performance function is implicit and the application of the methods that evaluate the reliability index directly is difficult to the practical design. This study aims at clarifying the applicability of response surface method for pile supported wharves. As the performance function can be evaluated explicitly by the method, the calculation of reliability indices is comparatively easy. The applicability of first-order second-moment method is also discussed.
著者
大山 正 中原 淳一
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.31, no.1, pp.35-48, 1960 (Released:2010-07-16)
参考文献数
26
被引用文献数
15 19

If a cross figure consists of upper and lower black arms, right and left white arms, and a central gray square, we do not perceive the mosaic sum of these five parts. We see, instead, a black vertical bar and a white horizontal bar. In the central part of this figure, we can see simultaneously two colors, white and black, one behind the other. One of these two colors appears transparent and the other appears to be seen through the former (See Fig. 1A). The following investigation is concerned with this apparent transparency.Method: Experimental procedures were nearly the same with those of our previous studies on figure-ground reversal (This journal, 1955, 26, 178-188). Observers were instructed to fixate their eyes upon the center of the figure 60 to 120 seconds, and push the first one of the three electric buttons when the black bar appeared in front of the white bar, push the second button when the white bar appeared nearer, and push the third button during ambiguous appearances. As the measure of relative dominancy of black and white, the formula, Rb=100Tb/(Tb+Tw), was adopted, in which Tb indicates the total pushing time of the first button, and Tw, that of the second.Results: 1) In general, the white bar has a stronger tendency to appear in front of the black bar when the central square is light gray, and the black bar is dominant when the central square is dark gray. It was discovered that the relative dominancy was approximately proportional to the difference between the square root of reflectance of the central part and that of the arms (Table 1, Fig. 2, 3, 4).2) The lightness of the surrounding field has little effect on the relative dominancy of two bars (Table 2).3) When the arms are of two of the four chromatic colors, red, yellow, green and blue, instead of white and black, and the central part is the mixture of these two colors produced by the rotating disk, yellow is the most dominant color, red is the second, green the third and blue the last. However, red may be more dominant than yellow if the above mentioned effect of lightness is eliminated (Table 3).4) When the vertical arms are red, the horizontal arms are green, and the central square is the mixture of red and green in various ratios, the relative dominancy is represented in a S-shaped curve as a function of the mixture ratio, i.e., the angle ratio in color disk (Table 4, Fig. 5, 6).5) The effect of area of the arms is equivocal. There are large individual differences, and the difference of instructions easily affects the results (Fig. 8, 9, 10, Table 5). The similar results were obtained in the stimulus figures of another type (Fig. 1B, 11).
著者
土肥 良秋 工藤 秀明 西野 朋子 藤本 淳
出版者
学校法人 産業医科大学
雑誌
Journal of UOEH (ISSN:0387821X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, no.4, pp.409-417, 2003-12-01 (Released:2017-04-11)
被引用文献数
1

新生血管形成(広義の血管新生)機序は血管発生(vasculogenesis)と血管新生(angiogenesis, 狭義の血管新生)に大別される. 前者は未分化間葉細胞が既存血管周囲に索状に集積し, 血管内皮前駆細胞に分化しながら血管に編入する血管形成機序を指し, 後者は既存血管内皮細胞が増殖・遊走して血管発芽(vascular sprouts or endothelial buds)を示す血管形成機序を指す. 血管発生は胎生期の初期の新生血管形成に限られ, その後は血管新生のみが行われていると考える研究者が多かった. しかし, 近年, 成体の末梢血中に血管内皮前駆細胞が存在することから, 成体でも血管発生が行われることが証明され, 目下, 新生血管形成機序の見直しが行われている.
著者
飯島 一誠 野津 寛大 庄野 朱美
出版者
神戸大学
雑誌
基盤研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2014-04-01

本研究は、その大半が40歳までに腎不全にいたるAlport症候群男性患者を対象として、アンチセンス核酸によるエクソンスキッピングを利用して、重症型変異を軽症型変異に修復することを目指す世界で初めての分子治療法開発の基礎となる研究である。アンチセンス核酸によりエクソンスキッピングを誘導できることを患者の培養細胞レベル及び患者と同じ変異を持つモデルマウスで確認することができ、今後、ヒトへの応用に発展させる予定である。