1 0 0 0 星座の話

著者
野尻抱影著
出版者
偕成社
巻号頁・発行日
1981
著者
大渕 憲一
出版者
日本グループ・ダイナミックス学会
雑誌
実験社会心理学研究 (ISSN:03877973)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.2, pp.175-179, 1982-02-20 (Released:2010-11-26)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
1 1

被害の大きさが等しい事態で, 欲求不満の帰因情報を操作することによって, 被害者の攻撃反応が変化するかどうかが欲求不満物語を使って検討された. 男女80名の大学生に対して2種類の状況を描いた欲求不満物語が呈示され, 5質問測度によって被害者の欲求不満行動が評定された. 測度毎に, 性別 (2) ×帰因情報 (攻撃意図, 過失, 利他的動機, 事故) ×物語状況 (2) の分散分析が行われ, 次のような結果を得た. (1) 攻撃意図が最も被害者の攻撃反応を強く誘起し, 次いで過失, 利他的動機, 事故の順となった. この順序は不合理判断次元に対応すると思われる. (2) 内面的情緒反応 (怒り) にも同様の条件差が観察され, 欲求不満の不合理性と攻撃反応の関係については, 反応抑制説よりも動因低減説が有力視された. (3) 欲求不満反応を帰属過程が媒介する仕組について, 阻止者への自由の帰属と態度推測のふたつの見解に関する証拠が提出されて議論された. いずれも肯定的に結論付けられた. (4) 男女差は利他的動機による阻止行動をどれくらい合理的とみなすかに関して生じた. 女性は個人の行動が家族に制約されることを受け入れ傾向があると推論された.
著者
福岡 岳美 花岡 農夫 李 力行 大内 慎一郎 田中 雄一 瀬戸 泰士
出版者
日本臨床外科学会
雑誌
日本臨床外科学会雑誌 (ISSN:13452843)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.7, pp.1816-1819, 2000-07-25 (Released:2009-02-10)
参考文献数
10

81歳の女性で, 1年前から痴呆症状がみられていた. 10日前から腹痛があり,腹満感が増強してきたため当院を受診した.腹部の筋性防御が著明で,腹部単純X線写真,腹部CT検査で遊離ガス像を認めた.消化管穿孔の診断で緊急開腹術を行い,腹腔内には混濁した腹水を認め,下行結腸からS状結腸にかけて異物により多発穿孔を起こしていた.左結腸切除,洗浄ドレナージ,および横行結腸人工肛門造設を行った.切除した結腸にはビニール製の紐が充満しており,後に,患者がビニール製のゴザを蕎麦と思い食べたことがわかった.異食は痴呆の1症状であるが,痴呆患者は訴えが乏しく,重篤な状態になってから受診するため注意を要する.痴呆老人が腹痛を訴えて受診した場合は,異食の可能性も念頭に入れて,診察にあたる必要があると思われた.
著者
宮澤 康人
出版者
東京大学教育学部
雑誌
東京大学教育学部紀要 (ISSN:04957849)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, pp.1-22, 1977-03-30

This paper will trace some early steps in transition of college curriculum administration in the United States from prescrided system of liberal arts to elective one of practical subjects under the following sections, and make clear that there is less difference between Ticknor and his opponents, the authors of Yale Report concerning the ultimate aim of college education than as has been widely believed.
著者
鈴木 円 Madoka Suzuki
出版者
昭和女子大学近代文化研究所
雑誌
学苑 (ISSN:13480103)
巻号頁・発行日
no.920, pp.2-16, 2017-06

In December 2016, the Central Council for Education produced a report detailing the revisions to be made in the next Course of Study Guidelines. The report insists on "subjective, interactive, and deep learning" by means of "active learning." In this paper, the author examines how subjective, interactive, and deep learning in elementary school social studies should be promoted in the next Course of Study Guidelines. In Japan, "active learning" has a different meaning than that in the United States. In Japan, it implies that there will be no traditional lectures. However, elementary and secondary school classes in Japan have always been "active," and therefore, purely passive, lecture-style classes have seldom existed. Thus, the author believes that subjective, interactive, and deep learning, in elementary and secondary education, do not entail a shift to active learning per se, but to competency-based learning methods rather than content-based ones. Therefore, under the next Course of Study Guidelines, teachers will need to prepare a two-dimensional table of learning contents and competency according to the students' developmental stage. The author provides an example of such a table for elementary school social studies.
著者
Yoshinori Ochiai Kunio Itoh Eiichi Sakurai Mayuko Adachi Yorihisa Tanaka
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:09186158)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, no.12, pp.2362-2366, 2006 (Released:2006-12-01)
参考文献数
24
被引用文献数
11 22

The substrate selectivity of monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A), monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B), diamine oxidase (DAO), and semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) was investigated in the absence of chemical inhibitors using the COS-1 cells expressed with respective amine oxidase. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine), 1-methylhistamine, and histamine were preferentially oxidized by MAO-A, SSAO, and DAO, respectively, at a low substrate concentration. In contrast, benzylamine, tyramine, and β-phenylethylamine served as substrates for all of MAO-A, MAO-B, and SSAO. Each amine oxidase showed broad substrate selectivity at a high substrate concentration. The cross-inhibition was remarkable in MAO-A and MAO-B, especially in MAO-A, but not in SSAO and DAO. A study of the substrate selectivity of amine oxidases should include consideration of the effects of substrate concentration and specific chemical inhibitors.

1 0 0 0 OA 續群書類従

著者
総檢校保己一 集
出版者
[出版者不明]
巻号頁・発行日
vol.巻第884(雜部34), 1851
著者
船津 徹也
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集 (ISSN:21879761)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.83, no.852, pp.16-00583-16-00583, 2017 (Released:2017-08-25)
参考文献数
20

The energy consumption of air conditioning for the business and home use is about 9% of the total energy consumption in Japan. It is effective for the energy conservation to reduce the consumption. The reduction of air conditioning energy has been promoted mainly by the development of high efficiency equipment. For further reduction, the optimum control of the air conditioning together with the heat supply equipment will make a contribution. A dynamic simulation is expected to be one of the tools for the optimization. The paper presents development of a dynamic simulator for the purpose of the evaluation of district heat and cool (DHC) plant operation and control. A double effect absorption chiller model and a cooling tower model are developed for the simulator. The developed chiller model is based on the dynamic approach which accommodates the heat capacity of the equipment and the sensible and latent heat of the internal liquid to evaluate the energy loss derived from the time delay of the startup. The steam system model which consists of the steam header, pipes and valves has been developed for the study of the impact by the mutual steam accommodation in the neat future with the neighboring combined heat and power plant. The boundary of the simulator is the equipment and system inside the DHC plant and the flow pipes to the district demand is not accommodated. The outputs of developed models suitably describe the equipment test data. These models are applied to the developed DHC plant dynamic simulator and the results of the simulation show good accordance with the DHC plant data. The simulator is confirmed to be a useful tool for the study of optimum DHC plant operation and control. Further, it can be useful for the evaluation of the impact on the DHC plant in the plant expansion and modification or in the plant connection and cooperation with the neighboring plant.
出版者
沖縄風土記刊行会
巻号頁・発行日
0000

1 0 0 0 OA 通志200卷

著者
宋鄭樵撰
出版者
謝氏彷武英殿本刊
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[61], 1859

1 0 0 0 OA 旧記拾葉集

出版者
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[24] 十一ノ三 本末出入・跡式出入裁許書付,