著者
本多 貴之
巻号頁・発行日
pp.196-201, 2012-03-31

新しいアイヌ史の構築 : 先史編・古代編・中世編 : 「新しいアイヌ史の構築」プロジェクト報告書2012
著者
木村 良次 寺谷 文之
出版者
京都大學木材研究所
雑誌
木材研究 : 京都大學木材研究所報告 (ISSN:00497916)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, pp.1-11, 1959-03

この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。
著者
森 裕紀 國吉 康夫
出版者
The Robotics Society of Japan
雑誌
日本ロボット学会誌 (ISSN:02891824)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.8, pp.1014-1024, 2010-10-15
被引用文献数
3 2

Recent progresses of ultrasound imaging technology have induced observations of fetal intrauterine behavior and perspective intrauterine learning. Understanding fetal behavior in uterus is important for medical cares for prenatal infants, because the intervention like "nesting" in NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) is based on a perspective of intrauterine learning. However, fetal behavior is not explained sufficiently by the perspective. In this study, we have proposed a hypothesis in which two of fetal behavior, Isolated leg/arm movements and hand/face contact, emerge from exploration by neural oscillator in spinal cord and self-organization of nervous system through tactile information in uterus. We have conducted computer experiments with a simple musculoskeleta model and a whole body fetal musculoskeletal model with tactile in uterus for the hypothesis. We confirmed that tactile information induce reflexive behaviors by the experiments of the simple model, and the fetal model with human like tactile distribution have behaved with the two behavior similar to the correspond real fetal behaviors. Our experiments indicated that fetal intrauterine learning is possibly core concept for the fetal motor development.
著者
Yohei Akazawa Noriko Motoki Akira Tada Shoko Yamazaki Akira Hachiya Satoshi Matsuzaki Motoko Kamiya Tomohiko Nakamura Tomoki Kosho Yuji Inaba
出版者
日本循環器学会
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.CJ-16-0739, (Released:2016-10-13)
参考文献数
34
被引用文献数
22

Background:The characteristics of aortic elasticity are unclear in children with connective tissue disorders (CTDs) such as Marfan syndrome (MFS) and Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS), especially in those with a non-dilated aortic root (AoR). This study evaluated the aortic elasticity properties of pediatric MFS and LDS patients with either dilated or non-dilated AoR.Methods and Results:The 31 children with MFS or LDS were classified into dilated (Z score of AoR diameter ≥2.5; n=17) or non-dilated (Z score of AoR diameter <2.5; n=14) AoR groups and compared with controls. Using transthoracic echocardiography, we analyzed the aortic elasticity parameters of distensibility, strain, and stiffness index at the levels of the AoR, sinotubular junction, ascending aorta, and descending aorta. Aortic distensibility and strain were significantly lower in both test groups than in controls at the AoR level. The Z score of AoR diameter significantly correlated with aortic distensibility (R=–0.63, P<0.001), strain (R=–0.54, P=0.002), and stiffness index (R=0.52, P=0.002) in the patients’ groups. Multivariate analysis revealed that aortic distensibility and the type of CTD were independently associated with AoR dilatation.Conclusions:Aortic elasticity at the level of the AoR may be decreased in children with MFS or LDS even before AoR dilatation progresses. Less aortic distensibility and CTD type are considered important parameters in estimating AoR dilatation in these patients.
著者
板宮朋基 山岸亨
雑誌
第76回全国大会講演論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2014, no.1, pp.61-62, 2014-03-11

講演者は、津波等の災害発生時に、避難行動の意思判断を支援する『デジタル皆助ナビ』の研究開発と実証実験を行っている。2012年より、発災後の津波の様子などをリアルタイムに配信することができる「ワンセグ型エリア放送システム(エリアワンセグ)」を組み合せた新たなシステムの開発に着手し、南海トラフ巨大地震で国内最大級の津波高が想定されている高知県黒潮町において、国内初の実証実験を実施した。地元の住民11名が、避難ナビシステムと、町内3カ所に設置されたカメラからのライブ映像をスマートフォンで確認しながら移動したが、ルートを外れることなく、高台の避難場所まで予想より短い所要時間で到着できた。自動車における稼働実験も行い、成功した。
著者
藤井 数馬
出版者
沼津工業高等専門学校
雑誌
沼津工業高等専門学校研究報告 (ISSN:02862794)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, pp.365-374, 2008-01-31
被引用文献数
1
著者
高橋 薫
雑誌
人文研紀要 (ISSN:02873877)
巻号頁・発行日
no.79, pp.1-39, 2014-09-16

かつてウェルギリウスがローマ帝国のひとびとのアイデンティティを高めるべく、トロイア戦争の落ち武者アエネアスを建国の雄としてその生涯を歌ったのに倣って、フランスでも中世以来アエネアスの同輩フランクスがフランス建国の祖であったという伝承が存在した。一六世紀最大の天才詩人ロンサールもこの主題にのっとった叙事詩の完成を目指したが、改革派対カトリック信徒という、国家のアイデンティティそのものの崩壊と当時の歴史学の発展により、所詮は虚構であるその叙事詩『ラ・フランシヤード』は完結の域には程遠い状態で出版された。世紀をあらためて一七世紀初頭、三人の韻文家がこの物語の完成を目指した。そのうちのひとり、クロード・ガルニエはロンサールの弟子を名乗って未完の叙事詩の続編を歌った。本稿で扱うのはロンサールとは異なり、より近代的な歴史記述のなかにフランクス伝承を組み入れ、いまだ尾を引く夢の国家的叙事詩の作成を目論んだ、ガルニエ以外の「遅れてきた」一六世紀詩人ふたりの作品である。本国での評価も低いため作者・作品の梗概に紙幅を割かれ、予定の枚数を大幅に超えたため複数回にわたって連続論評することをお赦しいただきたい。まず第一回はニコラ・ジュフランの作風を取り扱うものとする。
著者
新美南吉著
出版者
大日本図書
巻号頁・発行日
1980
著者
眞方 陽子
出版者
神戸女学院大学
雑誌
女性学評論 (ISSN:09136630)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, pp.75-93, 2011-03

This paper aims to describe how Beatrix Potter, upper middele-class woman in late Victorian times, became independently-minded in the process of her growth. First of all I introduced Beatrix Potter's secret journal written in code between the ages of 15 and 30(from 1881 to 1896) and cracked by Leslie Linder in 1958, to meka known the background of the early adult life of Beatrix. I also tried to point out that as a young woman Beatrix was eager to do fungus research scientifically and even submitted a Paper to The Linnean Society of London under the title of " on the Germination of the Spores of Agaricineae- Miss Helen B.Potter", which was not read by Beatrix but by a deputy, as ladies were not allowed to attend the Society's Meetings. Although she experienced not a few rebuffs, she determines to make her "little books" in the mid-thirties and her talent as the artist and storyteller was recognized - eventually she became one of the most famous children's writers of all time. The purchase of a working farm in Near Sawrey called Hill Top in 1905 provided her with a firm foothold to open a new life and yield independence all the more because she became interested in sheep and enthusiastic about farming. In middle age she married her solicitor and the Lake District, where she had spent family holidays between the ages of 16 to 25, was to become her permanent home. During more than twenty years of her life, she devoted, as a country woman, all her time to farming, breedeing the Herdwick sheep of the Lakeland fells. Canon Hardwicke Rawnsley, whom Beatrix first met when she was sixteen-year-old(1882), had a considerable effect upon her. He introduced her to his conviction that the natural beauty of the Lake District should be preserved and later in 1895 he formed with his friends The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest and Natural Beauty. She was faithful to his belief throughout her life and became a benefactor of The National Trust. When she died on22 December 1943, The National Trust became the main beneficiary.