著者
西村 愛
出版者
東北文化学園大学
雑誌
保健福祉学研究 = Journal of health and social services (ISSN:13484567)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.71-85, 2006-03-31

近年、知的障害者の自己決定の支援が重要であるという認識がなされている。本稿では、先行研究において、知的障害者にとって自己決定はどのようなものであると定義されているか、その支援方法はどのようなものかをレビューした。また、現場でどのように自己決定が解釈されているかという事例を2つ紹介した。先行研究や事例から明らかにされた問題点は、現在の自己決定支援が障害特性やその結果付随して起こりうる困難を考慮したものではないということである。そのため、援助者と知的障害者との間に権力関係が生み出される危険性があることを指摘した。本稿の結論として、権力関係を打開するためには、援助者が既存の概念を問い直し、自らの障害者観を問うていくことの重要性を示唆した。Recently, We have been recognized that the support of self-determination for the persons with mental retardation is important. This thesis discusses the following development. At first, I reviewed the current thesises of the definition and methods of self-determination for them and introduce the two case of the support. Then I pointed out that the current support is not considered the character of mental retardation. As a result, the power structure is caused between the supporter and persons with mental retardation. To prevent that cases, I suggested that the supporter have to been asked the concept of existing and a view of disabilities on his own.
著者
Vladimir M. Zatsiorsky [著]
出版者
ナップ
巻号頁・発行日
1999
著者
杉本 武
出版者
筑波大学
雑誌
文藝言語研究. 言語篇 (ISSN:03877515)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, pp.49-62, 1999

日本語の受動文に関しては、これまで様々な研究がなされてきている。特に、生成文法の日本語への適用以後、受動文の生成をどのように行うか等が、日本語文法の中心的な課題の一つとして、しばしば取り上げられてきた。しかしながら、まだいくつかの問題が未解明のまま残されているように思われる。 ...
著者
江連 勝彦 光田 慎治 背戸 一登
出版者
一般社団法人日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学會論文集. C編 (ISSN:03875024)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.571, pp.781-787, 1994-03-25
被引用文献数
2

This paper proposes the vibration control method of flexible structures arranged in parallel. In recent years, vibration control of a flexible structures using an active dynamic absorber has increasingly been utilized in practical applications. In the future, as the structure becomes more advanced and more flexible, its natural frequency gradually becomes lower. Thus, it will be difficult to assume enough force for vibration control using an active dynamic absorber. The authors proposed the method wherein two structures arranged in parallel are controlled actively using two actuators set between them. In general, a reduced-order-model is necessary to design a controller using the LQ control theory. Using the modeling method proposed here, reduced-order model of the 2-2 degree-of-freedom parallel structures can be easily fabricated. Using a root locus plot, the relationship between weighting parameters and control effect in the LQ control theory is clarified. It is demonstrated that this control method is able to control vibrations of 2-2 DOF system without the spillover instability, by simulation and experiment.
著者
北村 太一 小川 祐樹 諏訪 博彦 太田 敏澄
出版者
人工知能学会
雑誌
人工知能学会全国大会論文集 (ISSN:13479881)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, 2012

本研究は,コミュニケーションに着目したTwitterフォローユーザ推薦手法を提案し,その有効性を検証することを目的としている.既存研究では,フォロー情報に基づく推薦手法を用いており,各ユーザ間のコミュニケーションを考慮していない.そこで本研究では,コミュニケーションに基づくフォローユーザ推薦手法を3つ提案する.評価実験の結果,関与・フォロー型推薦の有効性を確認している.
著者
Tomohiko Urano Satoshi Inoue
出版者
(社)日本内分泌学会
雑誌
Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.EJ15-0154, (Released:2015-04-11)
被引用文献数
4 49

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and an increased susceptibility to fractures. Evidence from genetic studies indicates that BMD, a complex quantitative trait with a normal distribution, is genetically controlled. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) as well as studies using candidate gene approaches have identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated with BMD, osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures. These SNPs have been mapped close to or within genes including those encoding WNT/β-catenin signaling proteins. Understanding the genetics of osteoporosis will help to identify novel candidates for diagnostic and therapeutic targets. Genetic factors are also important for the development of sarcopenia, which is characterized by a loss of lean body mass, and obesity, which is characterized by high fat mass. Hence, in this review, we discuss the genetic factors, identified by genetic studies, which regulate the body components related to osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and obesity.
著者
津田 資久
出版者
国士舘大学東洋史学会
雑誌
國士舘東洋史學 (ISSN:18837697)
巻号頁・発行日
no.3, pp.29-87, 2008-06
著者
山口 泰彦 久恒 泰宏 木村 朋義 小松 孝雪 内山 洋一
出版者
社団法人日本補綴歯科学会
雑誌
日本補綴歯科學會雜誌 (ISSN:03895386)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, no.6, pp.1113-1120, 1995-12-01
被引用文献数
29 9

本論文は最近,咬合の診査に用いられはじめた工業用の感圧フィルムを応用したデンタルプレスケールについて検討したものである.咬合接触部位を診査する上で原理的には咬台紙を用いるのと似ているが,これの特徴は各々の咬合接触部位の接触圧が測定できることにある.したがって,顎の機能異常の診断などにその応用が期待されている.しかし,フィルムの厚さや物性によって,咬合のさせ方によっては本来の接触圧が正確に測定できない場合もあるので,本論文はその使用上の特性を明らかにし,それを踏まえて臨床で有効に使用しようとするものである.
著者
久保田 慶一
出版者
東京芸術大学
雑誌
東京藝術大学音楽学部紀要 (ISSN:09148787)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, pp.61-79, 1999

In J.S. Bach study, especially in discussions about the authenticity of works, Bach's second son, Carl Philipp Emanuel, has played the role of "deus ex machina." This discussion usually concludes with the supposition: the author could possibly be the second son, or at least a pupil of his father. However, in C.P.E. Bach study this attribution to him has never been examined and recognized. The purpose of this paper is to re-examine the arguments in support of the attributions from the viewpoint of C.P.E. Bach study. We are concerned with the following works: Trio Sonata in d minor (BWV 1036/H569/Wq 145), Solo Sonata in C major (BWV 1033/H564.5/Wq-), Duo Sonata in g minor (BWV 1020/H542.5/Wq-), Trio Sonata in G major (BWV 1038/H590.5/Wq-), Duo Sonata in F major (BWV 1022/H-/Wq-), and Concerto for the keyboard and strings in d minor (BWV 1052a/H484/Wq-). A brief examination of the historical backgrounds of the works shows that they were composed in relation to the compositional study in the Bach circle. The technical aspects of these can be traced to the revisions and arrangements that constituted an important part of the study under J.S. Bach; each work was due to a composition of solo sonata based on a given bass melody, an arrangement of trio sonata for duo sonata with leading keyboard, or one of violin concerto for keyboard concerto. The manuscript sources of the works seem to show a more possible participation of C.P.E. Bach in the compositions. Consequently, in this paper I have differentiated his participation by recognizing the essential features of the revisions and arrangements characteristic of him. Trio Sonata in d minor is preserved in two different versions. The early version consists of four movements, but the later one misses the first Andante movement. It seems that Bach parted with it to accomodate the musical taste of Berlin. He also revised the three remaining movements; he changed the forms of these movements, in which each section successively proceeded, into the reprise forms as a ritornello form and a binary form with a recapitulation of the beginning part. Although Solo Sonata in C major is an elementary piece, it is noteworthy that Bach preserved this piece to his death, and he also attributed it to his father in the estate catalogue (1790). A student, possibly Emanuel, prologued the bass melody that the father gave to him, and he then wrote the upper voice above it. It was perhaps an excellent example for the compositional study in the Bach circle. In Duo Sonata in g minor, there are some features inherent in the works that the second son composed in his youth: a polyphonic texture, a characteristic melodic and rhythmic expression, a direct combination of the tonic key and its parallel one, and a diffusive disposition of keys. Moreover, a stylistic analysis of the work indicates the possibility that is could be an arrangement of an unknown trio sonata. It is well known that Trio Sonata in G major, Duo Sonata in F major, and Solo Sonata in G major (BWV 1021) are based on the same bass melody. Trio Sonata, which is preserved only in the autograph score by J.S. Bach, seems to be a piece for exercise purposes in the Bach circle. Solo Sonata, which can be recognized as authentic work by J.S. Bach, is an excellent example in which he as a teacher resolved some compositional problems inherent in the trio sonata. On the other hand, Duo Sonata is a study piece in which the second son also resolved the same problems with his own unique devices, and he consequently betrayed his weak points unconsciously. As to whether the second son merely transcribed the arranged keyboard by his father, or whether he himself arranged a lost, original violin concerto, there is little agreement. However, in his transcription the second son altered some notes and added some new ones to the keyboard part. As a result, he there represented interpretations different from those of his father. One can safely state that is was a "critical" transcription by Emanuel.

1 0 0 0 OA 一点鐘 : 詩集

著者
三好達治 著
出版者
創元社
巻号頁・発行日
1944
著者
愛知県小牧中学校郷土室 編
出版者
愛知県小牧中学校郷土室
巻号頁・発行日
vol.昭和13年度版, 1938
著者
高橋 清久 石川 直元 尹 興洙
出版者
The Society of Polymer Science, Japan
雑誌
高分子論文集 (ISSN:03862186)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.9, pp.757-762, 1990
被引用文献数
3

1, 1-ジアミノー3, 3, 5, 5-テトラ (パラクロロフェノキシ) シクロトリボスファゼン (ACPP) をエポキシ樹脂の硬化剤として用いた. 硬化物の力学的性質をねじり振子試験により測定し, 硬化剤として1, 1-ジアミノ-3, 3, 5, 5テトラフェノキシシクロトリホスファゼン (PC10) を用いた場合と比較した. ACPPはヘキサクロロシクロトリホスファゼンからKajiwara <I>et al</I>. の方法により合成した. ACPPは合成段階における収率がPC10より高く, またACPPはエポキシ樹脂を短時間で前硬化できる. PC10で硬化したエポキシ樹脂は, メタフェニレンジアミンで硬化した場合より室温付近で高い剛性率を示すが, 温度上昇に伴う剛性率の低下が著しい. これに対してACPPで硬化したエポキシ樹脂は150℃付近まで高い剛性率を維持する. またアルカリ浸漬によりPC10で硬化したエポキシ樹脂は劣化したがfACPPで硬化したエポキシ樹脂は優れた抵抗を示した. 以上の結果より, ACPPはエポキシ樹脂の150℃以下での剛性率と耐アルカリ性を高めるために効果的な硬化剤といえる.
著者
吉川 俊夫 山田 英介 中原 崇文
出版者
合成樹脂工業協会
雑誌
ネットワークポリマー (ISSN:13420577)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, no.3, pp.128-133, 2002

エポキシ/研磨粉系の導電性硬化物について, 150℃での加熱サイクルテストを行い, 抵抗の熱安定性を測定した。その結果, 高いプレキュア温度を用いて硬化させた試料ほど熱安定性が高いことがわかった。一方, 抵抗値と温度の関係を測定したところ, 極小値を持つU字型曲線を示すことがわかった。更に, 高いプレキュア温度で硬化させた試料ほど曲線が高温側にシフトし, 抵抗値の温度変化が少ないことがわかった。