著者

柳沼 孝一郎 ヤギヌマ コウイチロウ Kouichiro Yaginuma

雑誌

神田外語大学紀要

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, pp.283-306, 2013-03

---

研究助成金による研究報告

著者

藤等影 著

出版者

興教書院

巻号頁・発行日

1916

著者

Joji Kawabe Atsushi Yoshida Shigeaki Higashiyama

出版者

Cases conference of clinical nuclear medicine (NMJ)

雑誌

Japanese Archive of cases conference of clinical nuclear medicine (ISSN:2434768X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.10-14, 2020 (Released:2020-07-09)

参考文献数

2

---

A 70-year-old patient who underwent 131I radioiodine remnant ablation at our hospital after thyroid cancer had undergone total thyroidectomy and received 131 I scintillation 10 days after administration. A whole body image of 131I scintigraphy showed abnormal accumulation in the left precordial region. Although no metastasis was observed in the chest CT at the time of the first visit, the possibility of metastasis cannot be ruled out, and the abnormal accumulation disappeared in the additional SPECT image. The patient was wearing a face mask, and it was removed during the whole body scan and placed in a chest pocket. A radiological technologist who noticed the face mask removed it during SPECT imaging. When the mask was imaged with a scinti camera, an abnormal distribution thought to be 131I was observed. Since the epidemic of coronavirus infection, most people have started to wear face masks regularly. Even if the patient taking the 131I scintigraphy has the face mask removed, it is necessary to confirm the presence and location of the face mask before imaging.

著者

農林省 編

出版者

朝陽会

巻号頁・発行日

vol.第七巻, 1934

著者

五十嵐 輝 小山 友介

出版者

社会・経済システム学会

雑誌

社会・経済システム = Social and economic systems studies : the journal of the Japan Association for social and economic systems studies (ISSN:09135472)

巻号頁・発行日

no.37, pp.67-75, 2016-10

著者

Shinnosuke Komiya Yuji Naito Hidetaka Okada Yoshiyuki Matsuo Kiichi Hirota Tomohisa Takagi Katsura Mizushima Ryo Inoue Aya Abe Yoshiharu Morimoto

出版者

SOCIETY FOR FREE RADICAL RESEARCH JAPAN

雑誌

Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition (ISSN:09120009)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.1, pp.105-111, 2020 (Released:2020-07-01)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

25

---

Despite the advances in assisted reproductive technology, approximately 8–12% of the individuals worldwide who are willing to conceive are unable to do so. Fertility depends on a receptive state of the endometrium and hormonal adaptations as well as the immune system. Local and systemic immunities are greatly influenced by the microbiota. The aim of the present study was to compare the gut microbiota in female patients with that in infertility with fertile control subjects and to evaluate the effect of prebiotic partially hydrolyzed guar gum supplementation on gut dysbiosis and the outcome of pregnancy in patients treated with assisted reproductive technology. Dietary fiber can reconstitute the host intestinal microbiota and modify the immune function; however, clinical data regarding the effect of dietary fiber treatment on the success of assisted reproductive technology is lacking. To investigate the gut microbiota in fertile and infertile females, we conducted 16S metagenomic analysis of fecal samples. In total 18 fertile female subjects and 18 patients with infertility matched by age were recruited, and fecal samples were obtained to analyze the gut microbiome using 16S rRNA V3–V4 sequencing. The unweighted and weighted principal coordinate analyses showed a trend indicating microbial structural differences in β-diversity between these two groups. The abundance of the phylum Verrucomicrobia was higher in patients with infertility. At the genus level, a decrease in the abundance of the genera Stenotrophomonas, Streptococcus, and Roseburia and an increase in the abundance of the genera Unclassified [Barnesiellaceae] and Phascolarctobacterium was observed in patients with infertility. Twelve patients agreed to receive the combined therapy comprising embryo transfer by assisted reproductive technology and oral supplementation with partially hydrolyzed guar gum. The success of pregnancy by this combined therapy was 58.3% (7/12), and the failure was 41.7% (5/12). Predictive factors for pregnancy before treatment were characterized by a decrease in the abundance of Paraprevotella and Blautia and an increase in the abundance of Bifidobacterium. Predictive factors for pregnancy before treatment were characterized by a decrease in the abundance of Paraprevotella and Blautia and an increase tendency in the abundance of Bifidobacterium. In conclusion, the present study showed differences in the abundance of gut microbiota between fertile and infertile groups; moreover, partially hydrolyzed guar gum supplementation helped improve gut dysbiosis and the success of pregnancy in females with infertility.

著者

ヴァンゼル セリーヌ 徳永 貴志

出版者

北海道大学大学院法学研究科

雑誌

北大法学論集 (ISSN:03855953)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.6, pp.48-24, 2013-03-29

著者

二宮 利治 杉村 真智子 吉野 雄一郎 小室 努

出版者

公益社団法人 日本コンクリート工学会

雑誌

コンクリート工学 (ISSN:03871061)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.6, pp.523-528, 2017 (Released:2018-06-01)

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

2

---

名古屋の玄関口である「JR名古屋駅」に,JRセントラルタワーズと一体となり名古屋の新たなランドマークとなる「JRゲートタワー」が誕生する。JRゲートタワーは,地上高さ220m,基礎深さGL-35mの大深度地下構造を有する超高層複合ビルであり,建築計画と施工計画上,主に地下および基礎構造に様々なコンクリート技術を取入れている。本稿では,本建物の設計概要とともに採用したコンクリート技術について報告する。

著者

皿井 舞

雑誌

美術研究 = The bijutsu kenkiu : the journal of art studies

巻号頁・発行日

no.408, pp.95-104, 2013-01-18

---

Jinkôin is a Shingon sect temple located in the Kita ward of Kyoto. Kamo Yoshihisa, the head priest of the Kamo-wake-ikazuchi Shrine, established the temple at the beginning of the 13th century. The author conducted a survey of the Standing Image of Jizô Bosatsu at the temple in October 2010. This article presents the basic data on this previously little-known work. The survey revealed that there are inscriptions next to the right foot and left foot of the figure. The inscription includes the priest’s name, Chôyô, and the date 1312 (Shôwa 1), thus clarifying the date of production and the name of the person involved in its creation. Further, nine small wooden standing images of Jizô fell from the split edges of the image’s construct, and other small wooden images of bodhisattvas were found in the sculpture’s interior. Judging from the sculptural style, this work is thought to have been carved by an Inpa school sculptor and is an extremely important example of the basic Inpa school style of Buddhist images created at the end of the Kamakura period. During Japan’s medieval period it was common for Buddhist stupas and sutra storage areas to be built inside Shinto shrine compounds and for the Shinto deities and Buddhist gods to be worshipped as a single unit. Chôyô, the head priest of the Kamo-wake-ikazuchi Shrine, is surmised to have become a priest on the basis of his Buddhist beliefs. This work is known as a good physical manifestation of medieval Japan’s unique amalgamation of simultaneous Buddhist and Shinto worship. In this sense, the work can be said to be extremely important.

著者

八板 静香 野口 亮 蒲原 啓司 柚木 純二 諸隈 宏之 古賀 秀剛 田中 厚寿 古川 浩二郎 森田 茂樹

出版者

特定非営利活動法人 日本心臓血管外科学会

雑誌

日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 (ISSN:02851474)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.45, no.6, pp.277-280, 2016-11-15 (Released:2016-12-10)

参考文献数

10

---

中枢性尿崩症(central diabetes insipidus : CDI)は下垂体後葉からの抗利尿ホルモン(ADH)の分泌が消失あるいは減少することにより尿量増加をきたす疾患である.一般的にCDIに対しては抗利尿ホルモン(ADH)補充により治療を行うが,手術侵襲により体液量や電解質などが変動する周術期のCDI患者の管理法に関しては報告も少なく確立したものはない.今回,われわれはCDIを合併した弁膜症の手術症例を経験したので報告する.症例は下垂体腫瘍の摘出術後に続発性のCDIを発症していた72歳の女性で,大動脈弁置換術と僧帽弁形成術が施行された.CDIに関しては酢酸デスモプレシン内服で術前の尿崩症のコントロールは良好であった.術直後よりバソプレシンの持続静注を開始し術翌日よりバゾプレシンの内服を再開したが術後3日目頃より急激な尿量増加をきたした.バソプレシンの静注から皮下注射に切り替え,尿量に応じたスライディングスケールで投与量を決めてコントロールを図った.経過中,バゾプレシン過剰による水中毒を認めたが,日々の尿量と電解質バランスを注意深く観察しつつスライディングスケールに従ってバゾプレシンを漸減することで酢酸デスモプレシン内服へ切り替ることができた.尿量に応じたバゾプレシン皮下注のスライディングスケールは開心術後のCDIのコントロールに有効であった.

著者

飯田 貴子 藤山 新 來田 享子 風間 孝 藤原 直子 吉川 康夫

出版者

日本スポーツとジェンダー学会

雑誌

スポーツとジェンダー研究 (ISSN:13482157)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, pp.20-35, 2018 (Released:2018-12-29)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

1

---

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between the knowledge about sexual minorities and gender views, homophobia, transphobia and the sense of value for sport. The participants were 2,763 college students who were in the departments related to physical education or sports in Japan at the time of study (male students: 1,493, female students: 1,270). The questions regarding sexual minorities were created by authors. The four scales used in this study include: gender views (the Short-form of the Scale of Egalitarian Sex Role Attitudes: Suzuki, 1994); homophobia (the Index of Homophobia: Hudson & Ricketts, 1980); transphobia (the Transphobia Scale: Bornstein, 1998); and the sense of value for sport (the Psychosocial Functions of Sport Scale: Spreitzer & Snyder, 1975). The result shows that those who gave more correct answers to the questions concerning the knowledge about sexual minorities tend to hold more egalitarian beliefs on gender equality. They also tend to be less homophobic and transphobic. Those students, both female and male, who had more correct knowledge about sexual orientation and biological sex tend to be significantly less homophobic and transphobic. Therefore, the result suggests that having the knowledge about the diversity of sexual orientation and biological sex is a crucial factor for the better understanding of LGBT. On the other hand, those who gave more wrong answers to the questions concerning the knowledge about sexual orientation and biological sex tend to have stronger sense of value for sport. This tendency of prejudice was more salient among male participants. The correlation between a support of sexual binary system and a stronger sense of value for sport showed in this study requires further examination.

著者

横手 多佳子 Takako Yokote

出版者

金城学院大学

雑誌

金城学院大学キリスト教文化研究所紀要 = The bulletin of Christian culture studies, Kinjo Gakuin University (ISSN:13418130)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.14, pp.15-41, 2011

著者

萱村 俊哉

出版者

武庫川女子大学情報教育研究センター

雑誌

武庫川女子大学情報教育研究センター紀要 (ISSN:21880425)

巻号頁・発行日

no.24, pp.12-14, 2015

著者

桜井ちか子 編

出版者

紫明社

巻号頁・発行日

1910

著者

新井 孝重

出版者

獨協大学経済学部

雑誌

独協経済 = Dokkyo University studies of economics (ISSN:09189491)

巻号頁・発行日

no.103, pp.51-62, 2018-12

著者

井上 直樹

出版者

京都府立大学

雑誌

京都府立大学学術報告. 人文 (ISSN:18841732)

巻号頁・発行日

no.71, pp.79-103, 2019-12

著者

本堂 毅

出版者

物性研究刊行会

雑誌

物性研究 (ISSN:05252997)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.93, no.4, pp.413-421, 2010-01

著者

堀内貴子

出版者

明海大学

雑誌

明海日本語

巻号頁・発行日

no.16, 2011-02-26

著者

李 応寿

出版者

日本演劇学会

雑誌

演劇学論集 日本演劇学会紀要 (ISSN:13482815)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.47, pp.91-111, 2008

---

<p>In 612, Mimaji (味摩之) from Backjae (百済) introduced Gigaku dance (伎楽) into Japan. The Japanese court settled him in the town of Sakurai (桜井) and opened the training school. Yasuda Yojurou (保田與重郎) ascertained that Sakurai was located on the present Sakurai Children's Park with the historical evidences. However, those evidences do not trace back beyond the mid-Heian period (平安794-1185).</p><p>I investigated a folk song of Saibara (催馬楽) and the history of Gankouji temple (元興寺), which were the pre-Heian records and documents. In addition, considering the distribution of the powers in the seventh century, and the recent excavations, etc., I reached the conclusion that Sakurai was situated around Kougenji temple (向原寺) in the present Asuka town (明日香).</p>

著者

Keiichi Hiramoto Tamami Homma Mika Jikumaru Hirohisa Miyashita Eisuke F. Sato Masayasu Inoue

出版者

SOCIETY FOR FREE RADICAL RESEARCH JAPAN

雑誌

Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition (ISSN:09120009)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.43, no.2, pp.75-81, 2008 (Released:2008-08-30)

参考文献数

37

被引用文献数

3 7

---

The immunological properties and hormonal metabolism in rodents are affected by physical and psychological stress more strongly in males than in females. To elucidate the mechanism and physiological significance of the sex difference in the susceptibility of animal to stresses, changes in the immunological system in plasma and intestine and hormonal status in plasma were compared among 8-week-old male and female ICR mice before and after fasting. During the fasting of animals, the expression of immunoglobulin A in intestinal mucosa, and cortisol, interleukin-10 and interferon-γ in plasma increased. These changes occurred more apparently in males than in females. Under identical conditions, the plasma levels of testosterone decreased markedly with concomitant occurrence of apoptosis in the testis, while the plasma levels of estradiol decreased calmly, and no appreciable apoptosis occurred in the ovary. These results indicate that testosterone enhances the stress-induced modulation of the immune system by some mechanism that was antagonized by estradiol.