出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ビジネス (ISSN:00290491)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1026, pp.96-100, 2000-01-31

1999年12月7日、2週間後に中国への返還を控えたマカオに隣接する経済特区、広東省珠海市のサーキット場。本田技研工業の中国4輪生産法人である広州本田汽車・総経理(日本でいえば社長)の門脇轟二は、この2年余りの出来事に思いをはせていた。 広州本田は11月18日、約45%の部品を現地調達した最新型アコードの量産を開始した。
著者
奥村 晃史
出版者
日本活断層学会
雑誌
活断層研究 (ISSN:09181024)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2003, no.23, pp.5-12, 2003-06-30 (Released:2012-11-13)
参考文献数
21

Geologists and seismologists in the United States have been compiling and publicizing databases on possible sources of earthquakes including active faults since early 1970s. The ideas about the database and risk assessment have evolved in close response to public demands raised by such unforeseen earthquake hazards in 1 989 Loma Prieta earthquake and 1994 Northridge earthquake. Though the forecasts of future earthquakes failed repeatedly, the scientific communities always analyzed the failure and improved the knowledge and technology. The faultrupture hazard zone mapping under the Alquist-Priolo act was supplemented by the seismic hazard mapping of liquefaction and landslides. Probabilistic earthquake hazard mapping of Southern California and entire United States clearly demonstrated the advantages of regional ground shaking assessment to the evaluation of fault activity.

1 0 0 0 OA 伊予温故録

著者
宮脇通赫 著
出版者
松山向陽社
巻号頁・発行日
1915
著者
槇平 龍宏
出版者
北海道農業経済学会
雑誌
フロンティア農業経済研究 (ISSN:21851220)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.2, pp.19-32, 2010-12-27

The substantial agricultural entry by the enterprises other than the agricultural production legal person had been done before nationwide development of the designated "structural reform district (Kozo-Kaikaku Tokubetsu Kuiki)" of 2005. It is divided into two routes of "Entry into the facilities type agriculture that doesn't use the farmland" and "Entry (The agricultural production legal person's establishment by support from the enterprise to the farmer institution etc. is included) by the contract cultivation method". The enterprise acquired directly of the farmland and was able to borrow neither by two routes. The introduction of the lease method from 2005 and the revision Agricultural Land Law enforcement in 2009 that succeeds it do not pass the agricultural production legal person's establishment in addition to two the above-mentioned routes and enable the farm management by the farmland borrowing. As a result, the technique of the agricultural entry by a general enterprise changed greatly. The construction industry and the food business are occupying many to the type of business of the enterprise that enters agriculture. And there is a regionality in the region where the enterprise enters agriculture, and the construction industry enters the region for which the regional economy depends on the investment in public works. A lot when industry related to food enters an active region of agriculture, such as Hokkaido and Tohoku, on the other hand. Food companies often enter agriculture for a stable securing of the ingredient and process materials used by itself, and execute the production method with sticking to of organic farming etc. In this text, the feature with a general not only the its company production of farm products but also connection of the farmer in the region to the production contract dealings of food companies to enter agriculture in addition for securing a stable product was extracted.
著者
LAUNGSUWON Vichaiyut
出版者
埼玉大学経済学会
雑誌
経済科学論究 (ISSN:13493558)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, pp.87-104, 2011-04

In this study, we introduce an Error correction model (ECM) to investigate the role of using an exchange rate regime as a shock absorber in the case of terms of trade shock. We investigate this role with various criteria. First, we investigate this role by using different definitions of exchange rate regime classifications, such as De Jure classification and De Facto classification. De Jure classification is referred to as an official exchange rate regime which is used by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), while De Facto classification is the actual performance of each countries exchange rate regime. Furthermore, we check this relationship and consistency by separating samples into three groups using criteria of export commodities, development level, and openness level. As for the purpose of this study, we attempt to measure the ability of different exchange rate regimes to absorb the terms of trade shock on the growth rate of real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of different exchange rate regimes. Finally, we try to compare the results from different groups of countries.
著者
三島 壮智 大沢 信二 山田 誠 北岡 豪一
出版者
日本水文科学会
雑誌
日本水文科学会誌 (ISSN:13429612)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.4, pp.157-168, 2009 (Released:2011-03-25)
参考文献数
8
被引用文献数
2

A spectrophotometric method using bromocresol green (BCG) is proposed for determination of bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) in a small amount of environmental water samples. This method is based on variation of absorption spectrum of BCG accompanied with neutralization of an acid solution by HCO3- : H++HCO3- → H2CO3. Relation between HCO3- concentration and absorbance ratio at two wavelengths of 445 nm and 616 nm (A616⁄A445) in a concentration-defined HCl solution with BCG can be theoretically expressed by the equation derived from combining of the Lambert-Beer's law and the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. The serious dissolution of atmospheric CO2 into pure water and standard solutions for the calibration curve can be evaded by a theoretical correction using pH and water temperature measured in laboratory, and then HCO3- from several mg⁄L to ca. 500mg⁄L in sample water of less than 0.3 mL can be rapidly determined. Comparing the new method to the conventional titration method using some environmental waters, mean analytical values obtained by this method are close to those from the titration method and the coefficient of variation of this method is shown to be about 2 times that of the titration method. An application of this new method to drip waters in a limestone cave, whose outflow rates were extremely low (several mL⁄min.), offers the possibility that this method is especially useful when sample water volumes are restricted.
著者
澤田 浩之
出版者
一般社団法人日本機械学会
雑誌
「運動と振動の制御」シンポジウム講演論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2011, no.12, pp.221-224, 2011-06-28

Engineering design usually starts with a customer need, and then proceeds through several stages: conceptual design, functional design, layout design, structural design and production design. As design proceeds, design information about the artifact becomes concrete and quantified gradually. In the last several decades, computer simulation technologies including FEM have been developed for the later design stages at which correct and concrete numerical information is available. On the other hand, computer support for the earlier design stages is not sufficient due to difficulties in handling ambiguous and qualitative design information. However, it is well known that design at the early stages has a great influence on the final design solution, and designers need design support tools for upstream design. Therefore, we have established a research society for 1D-CAE, which is a general term for idea, methodology and tools applicable for upstream design support, and discuss the concept and definition of 1D-CAE. This paper reports our discussion about 1D-CAE.
著者
宝木 和夫 林 義昭
出版者
社団法人 日本印刷学会
雑誌
日本印刷学会誌 (ISSN:09143319)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, no.3, pp.288-295, 1992-05-31 (Released:2010-09-27)

The Bank Card with the magnetic stripe which was started to use in a full scale since 1970 has remarkably been increased in number because the card was recognized as the best suited media for the computer systems in terms of its reliability in transactions, security and high operation speed. As the network systems enlarged and the number of applications increased, however, the number of misused cards and of insolvents has also been increased. Since the IC Card has emerged as the next generation media with the excellent security, the technological perspective for the future use should be seeked both on the multi-purpose application and the security sides.
著者
平井 たくや 黒田 隆明
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経BPガバメントテクノロジー
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.43-45, 2006-04

平井たくや内閣府大臣政務官(IT担当)は、これまで政府の電子政府戦略に大きな影響を与えてきた自民党「u-Japan特命委員会」の中心メンバーでもある。「IT新改革戦略」に沿って新設される二つの組織「GPMO(ガバメント・プログラム・マネジメント・オフィス)」「電子政府評価委員会」(いずれも仮称)の概要、電子申請率50%という目標達成のための方策などについて話を聞いた。
著者
勝亦 正昭 小出 憲司 梶 晴男
出版者
一般社団法人 日本鉄鋼協会
雑誌
鉄と鋼 (ISSN:00211575)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.75, no.2, pp.353-360, 1989-02-01 (Released:2009-06-19)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
2

Prolonging annealing treatment below the critical temperature is carried in order to relieve residual stress due to welding and to improve toughness of weld heat affected zone in the fabrication of pressure vessels. It has been known that this treatment named stress relief (SR) annealing decreases strength and toughness of base metals. Thus, the effects of microstructure and alloying elements on this decrease in mechanical properties were investigated in carbon-manganese, manganese-molybdenum and chromium-molybdenum steels for pressure vessels.The decreasing amount of strength and toughness due to SR annealing was the largest in martensite structure and next in bainite structure. These was little change in strength and toughness in ferrite-pear-lite structure. Good toughness was obtained by SR treatment at high temperature and for short time in comparison with that of low temperature and long time at a certain strength. The start of decreasing toughness was delayed by an increase in {1/5 (Mn(%)+ Cr(%))+Mo(%)} content.Applied stress equivalent to residual stress level in SR treatment did not affect mechanical properties. The amount of temper embrittlement due to slow cooling in SR treatment decreased with prolonging SR treatment.
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経アーキテクチュア (ISSN:03850870)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1021, pp.70-73, 2014-04-10

地下鉄始発駅は賃貸住宅では人気の高いエリア。改札の目の前に建つ白い複合ビルは、店舗の大開口を街に開く。その上に並ぶ控えめな窓は、西日とプライバシーに配慮した住戸だ。 不動産賃貸事業において、駅に近いことは大きな利点だ。
著者
越賀 房夫 田中 甚吉 栗田 義之
出版者
公益社団法人日本船舶海洋工学会
雑誌
日本造船学会論文集 (ISSN:05148499)
巻号頁・発行日
no.129, pp.267-276, 1971-06
被引用文献数
2

Effects of stress-relieving heat treatment on brittle fracture initiation in welded structures are quantitatively discussed in terms or fracture mechanics. The basic concept employed for discussion is that brittle fracture should initiate when tensile yield zone formed ahead of a pre-existing crack attains a critical size depending on the material. The critical zone size as a function of temperature is predictable from Charpy-V transition temperature. Metallurgical information on welding residual stress and Charpy-V data for various conditions of heat treatment is compiled and put into the proposed logical frame of fracture mechanics. There is a divergence of conclusion for every case of steel type. Cases studied are those of an ordinary mild steel, two kinds of quenched-and-tempered high strength steels and a Mn-Mo steel for nuclear pressure vessels.
出版者
奈良教育大学
雑誌
天平雲 : 奈良教育大学学生広報
巻号頁・発行日
vol.186, 2007-07-25

平成19年度ボランティア説明会(事前指導)兼派遣壮行会/平成19年度国際宿舎懇談会/国際学生宿舎(旧桜寮)の寮歌の補修が完了/新入生合宿研修/オリジナル商品第2段「シャーボ」を発売!/学生ポータルサイト開設/クリーンキャンペーン/大学祭実行委員会のお知らせ/研究室紹介「上野研究室」/クラブ紹介「硬式野球」/学生企画活動支援事業/日本留学事情/学生が企画するイベント情報/大学からのお知らせ
著者
川崎 千恵
出版者
日本地域看護学会
雑誌
日本地域看護学会誌 (ISSN:13469657)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.3, pp.90-97, 2014-03-31

目的:在日外国人女性の出産・育児の過程において経験する困難や,異文化社会で出産・育児を行うことの健康への影響,出産・育児の過程における支援ニーズを明らかにし,今後の在日外国人女性への育児支援策を検討するうえで示唆を得ることを目的とした.方法:医学中央雑誌,CINAHL,PubMedを用いて検索し,抽出した国内外の原著論文について分析を行った.結果:在日外国人女性は出産・育児の過程において,異文化間の葛藤やジレンマ,サポートを得られない,孤立や孤独感などの困難を経験していることが明らかになった.また,これらは産後うつなどの精神的な健康にも影響しており,情報やソーシャル・サポートのサービスへのアクセス,異文化に関連する困難への対処についての支援が必要であることが明らかになった.結論:文献レビューの結果,日本の文化の影響を考慮した在日外国人女性への具体的な支援策を検討することが今後の研究課題と考えられた.特に,在日外国人女性の支援ニーズを満たし,精神的な健康を維持するために必要な方法についての検討が求められていると考えられた.保健師等専門職は,情報やソーシャル・サポート,ソーシャル・ネットワークにつながる仕組みを整備するとともに,在日外国人女性が出産・育児の過程で直面していると考えられる困難に共感し継続的に支援を行う必要があること,家族に対する働きかけが必要であることが示唆された.