著者
渡邉 守邦
出版者
実践女子大学
雑誌
實踐國文學 (ISSN:03899756)
巻号頁・発行日
no.88, pp.1-19, 2015-10

1 0 0 0 IR 因果物語試論

著者
檜谷 昭彦
出版者
慶應義塾大学藝文学会
雑誌
芸文研究 (ISSN:04351630)
巻号頁・発行日
no.17, pp.13-24, 1964-02
著者
堤 邦彦
出版者
早稲田大学国文学会
雑誌
国文学研究 (ISSN:03898636)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.133, pp.112-115, 2001-03
著者
岩崎 健史 田中 智美 飯塚 祐輔
出版者
島根大学
雑誌
Laguna : 汽水域研究 (ISSN:13403834)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, pp.13-18, 2009-06

Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas and Portuguese oyster C. angulata are morphologically13;related species that are sympatrically distributed at nearshore blackish areas in13;the subtropical zone of East Asia. Although these two species have thus far been known as inter-fertilizable under controlled conditions, molecular-based studies on mitochondrial DNA analysis verified obvious genetic differences between them. Huvet et al. (2004) reported a novel microsatellite DNA marker enabling to discriminate allelic sequence variants for C. gigas and C. angulata. In this study, we developed a rapid, reliable, and secure PCR-RFLP analysis of the biallelic microsatellite marker to diagnose hybrid oysters between C. gigas and C. angulata in wild stocks. An array of wild oyster specimens of C. gigas haplotypes and C. angulata haplotypes collected from Japan, Taiwan, and Korea were subjected to PCR amplification of the microsatellite marker and subsequent RFLP assay using FastDigest® Bsp1407I13;restriction enzyme, followed by microchip electrophoretic diagnosis of both PCR and RFLP products. It took about 2 hours for the whole process of our analysis, and the frequencies of biallelic variants observed in C. gigas and C. angulata haplotype stocks were at the equivalent level of those of the previous report. In addition, a high frequency of the allelic variants for C. angulata in C. gigas haplotype stock in Tokyo Bay suggests the occurrence of natural hybrid oysters between C. gigas and C. angulata.
著者
安部 章蔵
出版者
Japanese Society for Food Science and Technology
雑誌
日本食品工業学会誌 (ISSN:00290394)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, no.10, pp.693-700, 1986-10-15 (Released:2010-03-08)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
1

練り餡は伝統的手法で製造されており,この製造条件が品質に与える影響や,練り餡の品質評価法が確立されていない.そこで,国産小豆から生餡を作り,再現性を高めるためアミログラフを使用して一定温度,一定かくはんして餡練り時間を変えた3試料を調製して理化学的特性と官能特性との関係を検討した.(1) 餡練り時間と共にアミログラフによる粘度曲線はほぼ直線的に増加し,テクスチュロメーターで測定した硬さ,粘着性,遠心分離による保水力,餡の見掛けの体積は増加し,赤外線による乾燥速度,水分活性は低下した.その際,餡練り中に餡粒が膨化崩壊して遊離でんぷん含量も増加した.(2) 試作した練り餡を貯蔵した場合,遊離でんぷん含量が多いほど物性の変化量が大きく,練り餡の品質劣化には遊離でんぷんが関与すると推定した.そして,これを確認するため,でんぷんを添加してその挙動を調べたところ,餡練り過剰試料とよく似た挙動を示し,遊離でんぷんは練り餡の物性に大きく関与することが認められた.(3) 理化学的測定値から官能が推定できると極めて都合が良い.硬さ,赤外線による乾燥速度,遠心分離による保水力を測定することによりそれぞれ82%以上の寄与率で官能評価値が推定できた.しかし,練り餡には種類が多いので,目的に応じた検討が必要であると考える.
著者
滝本 太郎
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ビジネス (ISSN:00290491)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1626, pp.72-74, 2012-01-30

年が変わる直前の2011年12月31日午後11時50分頃。オウム真理教(現アレフ)元幹部で特別手配されていた平田信容疑者が警視庁に出頭した。1月10日には平田容疑者と同居していた斎藤明美容疑者も自首。2人が弁護人に選んだのは、オウム真理教被害対策弁護団の滝本太郎氏。彼はオウム信者の脱会運動の中心人物として、「オウムの仇敵」とされた人物だ。一連のテロ事件から16年。
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経アーキテクチュア (ISSN:03850870)
巻号頁・発行日
no.825, pp.44-46, 2006-06-26

「死のエレベーターというイメージを与えたのは申し訳ない」。6月12日、東京・赤坂の東京全日空ホテルで記者会見に臨んだシンドラーマネジメントのエレベーター・エスカレーター事業最高責任者であるローランド・W・ヘス氏は、東京都港区で発生したエレベーター死亡事故について、こう謝罪した。
著者
SU Yuan-Chi YAMADA Koichi
出版者
Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
雑誌
Bulletin of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan (ISSN:03758397)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.2, pp.140-146, 1960
被引用文献数
2

(1) With regard to the constituents of the fermentation medium, various nitrogen sources, glucose and their optimum concentrations, as well as the additive influences of various growth substances and metals, were examined.<br> Solely considering its worth in industrial application, urea seems to be a satisfactory nitrogen source. Its optimum concentration in the medium containing 5% of glucose was found to lie between 0.67 to 0.9%. The growth of cells should be suppressed when the initial con-centration of glucose exceeds 12.5%; therefore a level of 10% gives a better result. Data show-ed that addition of meat and bran extracts gave an increment of about 26% in acid yield.<br> (2) As for the fermentation condition, after experiments on the incubation temperature, pH and the influence of oxygen supply, etc., reveal that the aerobic condition is favorable for cell growth and accumulation of L-glutamic acid. An oxygen supply around 5 × 10<sup>-6</sup> of K<sub>d</sub> is desirable. The optimum incubation temperature was found to lie at 30°C.<br> A reasonable quantity of L-glutamic acid will be produced if the culture is kept neutral or preferably slightly alkaline by feeding a proper amount of urea aqueous solution throughout in-cubation.<br> (3) As a conclusion of the above experimental results, the yield of L-glutamic acid reached 45%, on basis of glucose supplied after 30 hours' in-cubation.<br> (4) By-products such as alanine, α-ketoglutaric acid, pyruvic acid and succinic acid were found at the same time, in the fermentation of L-glu-tamic acid employing <i>Brevibactcrium divaricatum</i> nov. sp.<br> By observing the time of formation, the kind and the amount of these by-products it was presumed that the L-glutamic acid formation with this strain most probably proceeds from glucose to pyruvic acid, and then to α-ketoglu-taric acid via Krebs TCA Cycle. L-Guutamic acid could be considered to be formed from α-keto-glutaric acid. The reductive amination reaction of α-ketoglutaric acid is assumed to be the main pathway of L-glutamic acid synthesis.
著者
安田 裕紀 佐藤 鋭一 和田 恵治 鈴木 桂子
出版者
特定非営利活動法人日本火山学会
雑誌
火山 (ISSN:04534360)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.4, pp.447-459, 2015

Eruption interval between Hb- and Px-types pyroclastic-flows from the Ohachidaira caldera of Taisetsu volcano, central Hokkaido, Japan, was estimated from the paleomagnetic directions. Px-type pyroclastic-flow deposit rests on Hb-type one, and gravel beds are intercalated between them. Oriented 138 samples were collected from 13 sites for paleomagnetic analysis. The paleomagnetic direction of Hb-type pyroclastic-flow deposit shows a normal polarity with a westerly declination(overall mean is N=7, D=-27.1°, I=66.3°, α_<95>=2.7°, k=511.2), while that of Px-type pyroclastic-flow deposit shows a normal polarity with an easterly declination (overall mean is N=6, D=19.8°, I=67.5°, α_<95>=4.6°, k=213.8). The two paleomagnetic directions are significantly different, and the time interval between the two pyroclastic eruptions is estimated to be more than about 100±40 years based on the geomagnetic secular variation in China, Russia, Europe, North America, and Japan.
著者
汪 清 小野 雅之
出版者
日本農業市場学会
雑誌
農業市場研究 (ISSN:1341934X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.3, pp.55-61, 2015-12-31

The 'Farm-Supermarket Connection' is a policy in China that operates to promote farmers, farmer's co-operatives, and supermarket's undertaking direct transactions. The policy has seen many meaningful achievements. However, the supermarket sector has grown too large relative to farmers and, as such, the supermarket sector's buying power is damaging the 'Farm-Supermarket Connection' development. Specifically, supermarkets began to collect a 'slotting fee' from farmer's co-operatives, which seriously damaged the existing 'Farm-Supermarket Connection.' In order to solve this problem, the Chinese government has issued several new legislative points.
著者
渡邉 澂雄 櫻場 一郎
出版者
日本伝熱学会
雑誌
伝熱研究 = News of HTSJ (ISSN:09107851)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.153, pp.2-12, 1999-11-01
被引用文献数
1