著者
森澤 和子 平林 直樹 長澤 啓行
出版者
大阪府立大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2007

本研究課題では、看護師に事前に提示する翌月分の勤務表を種々の制約条件を考慮して自動的に作成する静的スケジューリング機能に加えて,勤務予定の当日になってやむをえず出勤できない看護師が発生してしまった場合に提示済みの勤務割当をできるだけ変更することなく欠勤を補うための代替人員を選定し,かつその日以降の勤務割当を必要に応じて修正する動的スケジューリングの機能も備えたナース・スケジューリングシステムの基幹アルゴリズムを開発した.
著者
佐喜本 愛
出版者
教育史学会
雑誌
日本の教育史学 : 教育史学会紀要 (ISSN:03868982)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, pp.58-70, 2006-10-01

This paper will demonstrate the actual conditions of military exercise in elementary schools. Although there is a great deal of research on military exercise in normal schools and junior high schools, there is very little to date on elementary schools. This paper will approach the study of military exercise in elementary school through an examination of the disposition, the use, and treatment of model rifle, the primary instructional aid of military exercise. This research highlights two important features. First, the Ministry of Education only concerned itself with the larger framework of military exercise in elementary schools and did not promote the use of model rifles. Second, regional elementary schools actively accepted model rifles ; they sought to create a sense of reality by demanding model rifles that looked like the real thing. As this paper argues, the reason regional schools accepted the use of model rifles was that they were used during school field trips and ceremonies, not just for military exercise class because those involved with the school were concerned about their appearance, being disposed to worry about how others look upon them. There is one additional point regarding the relationship between children the rifles. The model gun was stored where it could be easily seen by the children, and the children also kept the rifles clean. In this way, an attitude of respect for the rifle was cultivated in elementary school children. The practice of military exercise did not end with the class period, but affected many people in and out of school at various times.

4 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1935年02月22日, 1935-02-22

4 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1923年02月20日, 1923-02-20
著者
降矢 典雄 大田黒 紘之 酒本 勝之
出版者
Japanese Society for Medical and Biological Engineering
雑誌
生体医工学 (ISSN:1347443X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.52, pp.O-317-O-318, 2014

This study is aimed at investigating possibility of Impedance CT applying two-dimensional analysis. Two-dimensional Electrical Impedance CT has two advantages. This analysis method can estimate internal conductivity distribution faster and the number of required electrodes is fewer compared to three-dimensional analysis. It is suitable for using clinical application. At first, we tried to apply easy filter using the ratio of the potential distribution. However the result of the analysis had the image with noise and indicated not so correct conductivity distribution. The results depend on the relationship between conductivities and positions of the object of different conductivity and tissue around it. It was found that the problem caused by the difference of dimensions occurred. Therefore we need to apply new filter to eliminate the influence of the difference of dimensions. By using a new filter based on Neural Network, it was suggested that the correct conductivity distribution can be obtained.
著者
DAVIDSON Fred
出版者
日本言語テスト学会
雑誌
日本言語テスト学会誌
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, pp.1-23, 2012
被引用文献数
1

A test specification (spec) is a generative document from which equivalent language test items or tasks can be produced. There are many formats for specs, but all share two elements: sample(s) of the items/tasks and guiding language that describes the sample(s). Through consensus-building and feedback, specs evolve and stabilize. A complete illustrative test spec is presented, based on workshops held in Japan in late 2011. A new problem in spec-driven test development is posed in this paper: releasability, which refers to whether a spec should be shared outside of the test development team, and if so, when and in what form. The illustrative spec is again used to explore releasability. A number of theoretical questions are posed about spec release, and future research about spec release is encouraged.
著者
宮原 英夫 池田 憲昭 堤 邦彦 高見堂 正彦 小口 徹 三浦 貞則
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
行動計量学 (ISSN:03855481)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.1, pp.30-38, 1986-09-30 (Released:2010-06-28)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
1 2 1

Sinece1978, the candidates for the Kitasato University, Medical School have been requested to answer the translated edition of MMPI. For these5years, two kinds of Japanese editions were adopted for test alternately, and total of3894male and786female candidates took this test. Using this material, the authors have studied the influence of translation into Japanese on the response for each MMPI item and profile pattern. The results were as follows: (1)Excluding D and Si scales, the mean scores of the remaining 12scales of either Doshisha or Nihon-edition were located within a difference of one standard deviation from the mean values of the norm group. (2)By means of item by item comparison, considerably large difference between the two editions was observed in the percentage of cases giving?gtrue?hresponse. This fact suggested that difference between the editions had to be taken into consideration when individual items were used separately or scales were newly constructed by using items with high risk of different response pattern.
著者
細野 徳治
出版者
拓殖大学
雑誌
拓殖大学百年史研究 (ISSN:13448781)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.191-218, 2003-06-30
著者
溝田 武人
出版者
福岡工業大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2007

サッカーボールがほぼ無回転で飛翔する場合にしばしば観察されている不規則な軌道変化の不思議を扱ったものである。ボール後方の渦を可視化撮影し、変動する揚力・横力を測定し、お互いの対応関係を明らかにした。サッカーボールの無回転発射装置を作成し、激しい変化の様子を観察できるようになった。

4 0 0 0 OA Beyond NERICA:

著者
Kazuki SAITO Yoshimichi FUKUTA Seiji YANAGIHARA Kokou AHOUANTON Yoshimi SOKEI
出版者
日本熱帯農業学会
雑誌
Tropical Agriculture and Development (ISSN:18828450)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.2, pp.51-57, 2014 (Released:2014-09-11)
参考文献数
29

Four rainfed upland experiments were conducted in Benin to assess yield differences in 65 rice varieties, including the interspecific hybrids: the upland New Rice for Africa (NERICA) varieties developed from crossing Oryza sativa L. and O. glaberrima Steud.. The mean grain yields ranged from 32 to 350 g/m2 across experiments. The genotype × environment (G×E) interaction accounted for 15% of the total sum of squares, with environment and genotype responsible for 74 and 12%, respectively. Upland indica B6144F-MR-6-0-0 performed well in three out of four environments, showing consistently higher yields than other upland NERICA varieties and their parents. Upland indica Aus257 was stable across environments with good adaption to poor soil fertility. None of the upland NERICA varieties showed consistently higher yields than their parents across the four environments. The group of long-duration varieties (e.g. IR 8, IR 24, Taichung Native1) performed well only in most-favorable environments. The high-yielding varieties B6144F-MR-6-0-0 and Aus257 were intermediate in panicle number (160–180 panicles/m2 on average). This was the only common characteristic among the highest yielding varieties. These results suggest that further increases in rice yields in the rainfed uplands of West Africa are most likely to occur through using upland indica varieties as donors.