著者

木村 道徳 熊澤 輝一 岩見 麻子 松井 孝典

出版者

一般社団法人 環境情報科学センター

雑誌

環境情報科学論文集 Vol.29(第29回環境情報科学学術研究論文発表会)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.55-60, 2015-11-25 (Released:2015-11-25)

参考文献数

13

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地域活性化やまちづくりにおいては,地域資源を有効に活用するために,地域住民と地域資源のこれまでのかかわりを把握する必要がある。本研究では,滋賀県高島市を対象に,森林資源を活用する団体に対して半構造化インタビューを実施し,記録したテキストデータを,自己組織化マップ手法と対応分析を用いて可視化することを試みた。その結果,各団体が持つ関心テーマを特定することができ,活動内容などによって関心テーマが異なることがわかった。

著者

Mayumi Yamamoto Masahito Tomotake Tetsuro Ohmori

出版者

徳島大学医学部

雑誌

The Journal of Medical Investigation (ISSN:13431420)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.3,4, pp.254-259, 2008 (Released:2008-09-17)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

1 1 3

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In recent years, the problem of interpersonal relationships has been reported to be associated with various adolescent psychiatric problems. Egocentrism is one factor related to the problem of interpersonal relationships. The Adolescent Egocentrism-Sociocentrism (AES) scale is used to assess egocentrism in Western countries, but no such scale has been developed in Japan.The purpose of our current study was to develop the Japanese version of the AES scale and investigate the relationship between the egocentrism assessed by the AES scale and the self-consciousness assessed by the Japanese version of the self-consciousness scale. The original version of the AES scale was first translated into Japanese using the forward-backward method and examined for factorial reliability and validity. The results demonstrated that the Japanese version of the AES scale shows adequate factorial reliability and validity, but different from the original version the “egocentrism personal fable” subscale which measures the feeling that oneself is special and unique was not extracted in the Japanese version. We found a moderate correlation between the non-social focuses of the AES scale and the public self-consciousness subscale of the self-consciousness scale. This correlation suggests that a strong attention of others’ view on oneself results in the avoidance of others.The Japanese version of the AES scale can examine egocentrism adequately together with sociocentrism and non-social focuses. As this scale is self-reporting and easy to complete, it may have practical utility in a clinical setting. J. Med. Invest. 55: 254-259, August, 2008

著者

井上 芳恵 中山 徹

出版者

一般社団法人 日本家政学会

雑誌

日本家政学会誌 (ISSN:09135227)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, no.7, pp.573-581, 2003-07-15 (Released:2010-03-10)

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1

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This paper aims to analyze the impacts on consumers by the closure of large-scale shopping stores. Studied were how their shopping behavior changed, to what degree they got satisfaction from shopping after the closure, and what types of consumers were most affected. 1) Most affected may be the elderly people living near the city center who used to frequent the closed large-scale shopping center that was within walking or cycling distance from their homes. 2) The consumers had to change their shopping place to supermarkets or suburban shopping centers, and their choice of stores changed from preference to convenience; in other words, some consumers have only limited choice. 3) The elderly consumers living near the city center must feel inconvenience and their shopping satisfaction should be much less than before. 4) It should be pointed out that the opening of suburban large-scale shopping centers are often linked with their closure in the city center. If businesses have their mind on the interests of customers, they should investigate in what way a closure of their business at one place would affect their customers; they should try to balance their interest against their customers' interest.

著者

杉下 守弘

出版者

公益社団法人 計測自動制御学会

雑誌

計測と制御 (ISSN:04534662)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.1, pp.37-42, 1988-01-10 (Released:2009-11-26)

参考文献数

10

著者

名和 小太郎

出版者

国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構

雑誌

情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.9, pp.709-712, 2015-12-01 (Released:2015-12-01)

参考文献数

11

著者

近藤 則子

出版者

国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構

雑誌

情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.9, pp.705-708, 2015-12-01 (Released:2015-12-01)

参考文献数

1

著者

水本 博 中澤 浩二 石橋 卓也 山口 達哉 梶原 稔尚 船津 和守

出版者

公益社団法人 化学工学会

雑誌

化学工学会 研究発表講演要旨集 化学工学会第36回秋季大会

巻号頁・発行日

pp.615, 2003 (Released:2003-08-18)

著者

Makoto Kajizono Hikaru Sada Yuhko Sugiura Yoshihiko Soga Yoshihisa Kitamura Junji Matsuoka Toshiaki Sendo

出版者

公益社団法人日本薬学会

雑誌

Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:09186158)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.12, pp.1850-1855, 2015-12-01 (Released:2015-12-01)

参考文献数

46

被引用文献数

3 47

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Zoledronic acid and denosumab are two antiresorptive drugs currently in use for treating osteoporosis. They have different mechanisms of action, but both have been shown to delay the onset of skeletal-related events in patients with advanced cancer. However, medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) has been reported in cancer patients treated with zoledronic acid or denosumab. We studied 155 patients with several types of advanced cancer who were treated with zoledronic acid or denosumab in our hospital during the period from April 2010 through March 2013. Thirteen of these 155 patients (8.4%) developed MRONJ. MRONJ development was significantly associated with the number of zoledronic acid or denosumab infusions (p<0.001) and the duration of zoledronic acid or denosumab therapy (p<0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that diabetes [odds ratio (OR)=6.699, 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.435–31.277, p=0.016], anemia [OR=14.559, 95% CI, 2.161–98.069, p=0.006], and pus discharge [OR=6.491, 95% CI, 1.514–27.835, p=0.012] significantly increased the risk of developing MRONJ. However, the risk of MRONJ was significantly lower [OR=0.137, 95% CI, 0.020–0.944, p=0.043] when patients received periodical dentistry maintenance. Diabetes, anemia, and pus discharge may also play roles in its development. These findings suggest that the active inclusion of dentistry maintenance in bisphosphonate or denosumab treatment of cancer patients can reduce MRONJ development.

著者

Yuichi Sugihara Hideto Ueno Toshiyuki Hirata Masakazu Komatsuzaki Hajime Araki

出版者

一般社団法人 園芸学会

雑誌

The Horticulture Journal (ISSN:21890102)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.MI-073, (Released:2015-12-01)

被引用文献数

5

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Utilization of cover crops helps the establishment of environmentally friendly agriculture due to their nutrition supplying ability mainly in the current year of application, but cover crop-derived N also remains until the following year. In the present study, the nutritional effect of a cover crop on tomato production in a greenhouse in the following year was investigated using the 15N-labeling method. Hairy vetch (Vicia villosa R., HV) was used as a cover crop. 15N-labeled HV (1319 mg N/pot) was applied to a 1/2000 a Wagner pot, and a fresh market tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), ‘House Momotaro’ was cultivated in it at 0, 80, and 240 kg·ha−1 of N application in 2011 (N0HV, N80HV, and N240HV). After the tomato cultivation in 2011, the soil was stored in a greenhouse (the temperature varied from −4.1°C to 26.5°C) without any water or fertilizer. Tomatoes were cultivated again in the Wagner pots containing the soil used in 2011, to which was added the same rate of N fertilizer (0, 80, and 240 kg·ha−1 of N) and unlabeled HV (935 mg N/pot) in 2012. Total N uptake of tomato plants was higher in N240HV (2377 mg/plant), followed by N80HV (1760 mg/plant), N0HV (1498 mg/plant). On the other hand, the uptake of N derived from HV applied in 2011 (HV2011, 1319 mg N/pot) was not different among the treatments (57.7 mg/plant on average); thus, nitrogen use efficiency derived from HV2011 in 2012 was 4.4% on average. This value was much lower than that in 2011 (47.1% on average), but HV2011-N also remained in the soil after the tomato cultivation in 2012 (500 mg N/pot). The distribution ratios of HV2011-N to the fruit in 1st and 2nd fruit clusters that developed in the early growth period were higher than those of N derived from soil, fertilizer, and HV applied in 2012. These results showed that although the N supplying effect of HV was small, HV could be available not only as short-term N source, but also long-term N source, and HV-derived N applied in the previous year was absorbed by tomato plants during a relatively early growth period in the following year.

著者

佐藤 昌子 李 〓貞

出版者

社団法人 繊維学会

雑誌

繊維学会誌 (ISSN:00379875)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, no.11, pp.P_323-P_328, 2000 (Released:2001-10-31)

参考文献数

11

著者

武田 五一氏

出版者

公益社団法人 日本セラミックス協会

雑誌

大日本窯業協會雑誌 (ISSN:03669998)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.472, pp.242-247, 1932-04-01 (Released:2010-04-30)

著者

武田 五一

出版者

公益社団法人 日本セラミックス協会

雑誌

大日本窯業協會雑誌 (ISSN:03669998)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.473, pp.299-305, 1932-05-01 (Released:2010-04-30)

著者

塩沢 丹里

出版者

信州医学会

雑誌

信州医学雑誌 (ISSN:00373826)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.4, pp.249-252, 2014-08-10 (Released:2014-09-01)

著者

今村 明恒

出版者

公益社団法人 日本地震学会

雑誌

地震 第1輯 (ISSN:00371114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.12, pp.588-598, 1939-12-25 (Released:2010-03-09)

著者

田中館 秀三 三松 正夫 今村 明恒

出版者

公益社団法人 日本地震学会

雑誌

地震 第1輯 (ISSN:00371114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.10, pp.280-287, 1944-10-18 (Released:2010-11-17)

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本調査は, 国中館秀三君の依頼と指導とに依りて, 三松正夫君に依つて成されたものである。三松君は, 有珠山の東北麓, 壯轡村瀧之町の郵便局長を勤めて居られる。田中館君より編者への通信に據れば, 「同局長に依頼して, 山の異變に胴する時々の牀況を記録し, 或は之をスケッチして報告して貰ふごとにしたが, 既に數同の報告が同封の通り到來してゐる。同氏は, 南豊を能くするだけに, 其のスケッチには冩眞とは異なつた氣分が出てゐる。私留守中 (目下朝鮮へ出張) は, スケッチ等は直接先生 (今村) へ御送りするやう手筈するから, 然るべく雑誌地震へでも發表して下さらば幸甚, 云々」とある。成程, 記録は簡潔で, スケッチは摘要を旨とし, 遠景用でない普通の冩眞器に依つて撮影したものよりもわかり易い。有珠山活動の経過を迫跡するには眞に好個の資料と稻すべきである。乃ち其の好意に應ずることにし, 蛇足ではあるが, 前後及び中間に, 有珠活動の経過を挿み, 讃易いやうにした。

著者

今村 明恒

出版者

公益社団法人 日本地震学会

雑誌

地震 第1輯 (ISSN:00371114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.2, pp.51-56_1, 1936-02-15 (Released:2010-03-09)

著者

今村 明恒

出版者

公益社団法人 日本地震学会

雑誌

地震 第1輯 (ISSN:00371114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.12, pp.675-676, 1934-12-15 (Released:2010-03-09)

著者

中田 高 島崎 邦彦

出版者

公益社団法人 東京地学協会

雑誌

地学雑誌 (ISSN:0022135X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.106, no.1, pp.59-69, 1997-02-25 (Released:2009-11-12)

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

31 53

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We invented a completely new simple method and new equipment necessary for high-resolution active fault studies. Vertical thin sections of unconsolidated soil layers are extracted by a newly invented sampler named “Geo-slicer”.Extracted sections can be taken to a laboratory for close examination or can be displayed at a meeting or even stored for future re-examinations (Fig. 1). This method enables us to carry on high-resolution analyses not only in active fault studies but also in other fields of Quaternary sciences with less expenditure of time, labor and money.We made three different-sized Geo-slicers and tested them successfully in the field. A Geo-slicer is made of steel and has a simple structure composed of a box and its shutter (Figs. 2 and 3). Several devices are implemented to the box and the shutter, such as wedge-shaped side walls and a stopper at the bottom of the box for easy pull-out of the equipment and steady-holding of samples (Fig. 4).For sampling, we firstly intrude the box vertically down into the ground by using a vibro-hammer (Photo 1) and then shutter sliding along the thin slits attached to the both sides of the box, and pull out the equipment containing samples.The extracted layers of sediments are surprisingly undisturbed and show almost the same features as previously observed on trench walls excavated close to the extraction sites (Photos 2 and 3). The largest sample collected by this method is 150 cm wide, 270 cm long (deep) and 8-15 cm thick (Photo 4).This sampling method is far more effective on active fault studies than the conventional trench excavation technique and we will be able to carry out three-dimensional analysis of active faulting, restoration of horizontal fault slips and so on for paleoseismological studies (Fig. 6).

著者

原口 強 中田 高 島崎 邦彦 今泉 俊文 小島 圭二 石丸 恒存

出版者

一般社団法人 日本応用地質学会

雑誌

応用地質 (ISSN:02867737)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.39, no.3, pp.306-314, 1998-08-10 (Released:2010-03-25)

参考文献数

3

被引用文献数

6 13

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未固結堆積物を定方位で連続的に採取する方法として独自に考案・開発した地層抜き取り装置と, 建設現場ですでに確立している鋼矢板打ち込み工法を組み合わせた定方位連続地層採取方法を提唱する. 本方法の原理は, 2つに分割したサンプラーを2段階に分けて地層中に差し込んで地盤中で閉合した断面を完成させ, それを同時に地盤から引き抜くことにより, その間に挟まれた地層を定方位で採取する方法である.本方法は, 活断層調査の現状における様々な問題点を克服するために開発されたもので, 2つの事例 (糸魚川-静岡構造線活断層系・神城断層と東京都旧江戸川) を示す. 糸魚川-静岡構造線活断層系・神城断層では幅35cm, 厚さ12cm, 深さ約11mの連続する定方位地層断面を2本採取し, 急傾斜する地層を切る小断層がとらえられた. 東京都旧江戸川では水深5mの川底から深さ約9mにわたって完新世の軟弱な未固結堆積層を幅30cmの地層断面として採取し, 縦ずれ量約25cmの連続する正断層状の地割れを含む地層断面を採取した. これらの採取結果から本方法が, 軟弱な未固結堆積物の定方位連続地層採取方法として広範に有効であることが明らかとなった.

著者

中村 紀夫

出版者

日本平滑筋学会

雑誌

日本平滑筋学会雑誌 (ISSN:03743527)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.4, pp.245-262, 1970-12-20 (Released:2010-07-21)

参考文献数

9

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This study presents a new technique to observe the structure of gastric smooth muscle layers by means of the combined use of “mucosa stripping technique” and “nitric acid treatment”. The mucosa stripping technique has been described elsewhere. After the procedure, the specimens are re-emersed into 20% nitric acid solution for 3 to 7 days. By the time, the muscle fibers contract tightly and the interstitial fibrous tissues become swollen and fragil, and they are easily removed by forceps in running water. Leaving muscle structure is solidly delineated.By this method, the author explored the detailed structure of three layers of gastric smooth muscles and individualized the special muscle bundles; namely, “anterior medial oblique muscle bundle”, “posterior medial oblique muscle bundle” and “border circular muscle bundle”. These muscle bundles constitute, so-called, “upper strain zone” in relation to the development of peptic ulcers at about the gastric angulus where almost all uclers locate.Special interest is emphasized on an existence of “lesser curvature longitudinal muscle bundle” which is confined to the area of upper strain zone and tapering off in gradual fusion with the circular muscle bundles. Although, the functional signfiicance of these muscle bundles remains for the future study.