著者
上原 直人 UEHARA Naoto
出版者
名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科附属生涯学習・キャリア教育研究センター
雑誌
生涯学習・キャリア教育研究 (ISSN:18803148)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.1-10, 2015-03

Looking at Yoshiharu Tazawa (1885-1944) who is known as a prominent youth organization leader before the war and said to have influenced the development of adult and community education in Japan during the post-war reform period, this paper aims to analyze his behavior during the wartime in order to explain how he faced the wartime regime. While his major interest was youth education, Tazawa had also shown interest in political education and workers education even before the wartime regime began growing and developed various practices. Behind these educational practices was the educational philosophy to develop self-directed and creative individuals through cooperative life in local society. It is true that there was a side of Tazawa gradually involving himself in the wartime regime during the wartime while preserving the national polity and cooperating with the mobilization of the whole country. At the same time, we can clearly see the side of Tazawa resisting the wartime regime: while freedom of speech was strictly regulated and many advocates were forced to abandon their thoughts, Tazawa kept his distance from various organizations, launched criticisms toward the state of things that were being militarized, and continued exploring his own educational thought and practices. Going forward, it is necessary to further examine in depth both sides of Tazawa-involvement in and resistance to the wartime regime-by analyzing the development of his educational practices in detail.
著者
多湖 輝興 中坂 佑太 増田 隆夫
出版者
石油学会
雑誌
Journal of the Japan Petroleum Institute (ISSN:13468804)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57, no.5, pp.197-207, 2014
被引用文献数
12

酸化鉄系触媒によるグリセロールからの有用化学物質合成を実施した。反応実験は反応温度623 K,常圧下,固定床流通式反応器にて実施した。グリセロールからの有用化学物質転換反応では,主にアリルアルコール,プロピレン,ケトン類が得られた。これらの有用化学物質は反応経路I(アリルアルコール,プロピレン)と反応経路II(ヒドロキシアセトン,アクロレイン)に従って生成し,経路IIに含まれるヒドロキシアセトンは容易にカルボン酸へと転化し,カルボン酸のケトン化反応によりケトンへと転化された。<i>W/F</i>値(触媒量/供給原料比)を増加させると,アリルアルコールからのプロピレン生成,およびカルボン酸からのケトン生成の各逐次反応が進行し,生成物はプロピレン(収率約24 mol%-Carbon)とケトン類(収率約25 mol%-Carbon)に収束した。また,アルカリ金属を触媒に添加することにより,アリルアルコールの収率が効果的に向上することを見出した。本論文では,試薬グリセリン,および粗製グリセリンからの有用化学物質合成を報告するとともに,触媒組成と反応条件が生成物収率に及ぼす影響を反応機構の観点から議論する。
出版者
大蔵省
巻号頁・発行日
vol.明治36年, 1912
著者
宮下 盛
出版者
公益社団法人 日本水産学会
雑誌
日本水産学会誌 (ISSN:00215392)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.5, pp.947-948, 2006 (Released:2006-09-22)
参考文献数
3
被引用文献数
21 25
著者
森田 愛子 齊藤 智
出版者
日本認知科学会
雑誌
認知科学 (ISSN:13417924)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.3, pp.365-379, 2012 (Released:2014-10-10)
参考文献数
42
被引用文献数
1

The role of phonology in visual word recognition has been widely researched. Specifically,it is worth investigating whether the phonological processing of Japanese kanji is the same as that of an alphabetic writing system. The current study systematically examined articulatory suppression effects. Although articulatory suppression is a research tool often used to explore phonological processing in reading, it does not impair all types of phonological processing. Experiment 1A and 1B examined whether articulatory suppression disrupts rhyme judgments. Participants were shown pairs of two-kanji compound words and asked to judge whether they contained the same vowel. In both experiments, participants made more errors under an articulatory suppression condition. Experiment 2A and 2Bexamined whether articulatory suppression disrupts homophone judgments. The stimuli of Experiment 2A were the same as experimental stimuli of Experiment 1A. Theresults showed no articulatory suppression effect. The non-homophone pair was a phonologically similar pair in Experiment 2B. The results suggest that articulatory suppression had some interference effect on homophone judgment. The articulatory suppression effect on phonological processing of two-kanji words was similar to that of alphabetic writing system. Articulatory suppression must impair the segmentation process, irrespective of task type.

1 0 0 0 寫眞文化

著者
アルス
出版者
アルス
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.3, 1943-09
著者
中村 彰宏
出版者
公益社団法人 日本食品科学工学会
雑誌
日本食品科学工学会誌 (ISSN:1341027X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.11, pp.559-566, 2011-11-15 (Released:2011-12-31)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
3 3

水溶性大豆多糖類(SSPS)は, 分離大豆蛋白質を製造する過程で副生するオカラから抽出した水溶性の多糖類である.食物繊維含量が高く, 水溶液は低粘度であり, 酸性下でも熱安定性に優れた特徴を持つ.分散安定性, 乳化性, 結着性, 造膜性に優れることから, 食物繊維強化食品への利用のみならず, 様々な食品の物性改良剤として利用されている.本稿ではSSPSの多糖類としての基本的性質と食品における物性改良機能について紹介する.

1 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1929年02月26日, 1929-02-26
出版者
日吉堂
巻号頁・発行日
1889
著者
大島 明子
出版者
公益財団法人 史学会
雑誌
史学雑誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.117, no.7, pp.1219-1252, 2008-07-20 (Released:2017-12-01)

In the research to date on government-military relations regarding the Japanese Army, emphasis has been put mainly on the relationship between party cabinets and the military high command. However, during the period between the establishment of a prefectural system to replace Tokugawa period feudal domains and the setting up of an independent general staff office (i.e., during the formation of Japan's modern armed forces), the Army consisted of groups affiliated to the feudal domains, resulting in ambiguity concerning the chain of command. Moreover, in the midst of clear divisions between civilian politicians manning the Cabinet (Sei'in 正院) and military personnel, opinions were divided over how a modern army should be formed; add in the political struggle brewing over the Treasury's jurisdiction over local entities, and there was an eminent danger of the Army disintegrating into smaller factions. Within this situation, the Ministry of the Army was granted broad powers, including control over personnel and military command, and enjoyed relative autonomy from the Cabinet in forming a modern army. However, from 1872-73, during which time the Imperial Guard was reorganized from troops sent by three powerful feudal domains to soldiers from divers regions, a plan was advanced by officers affiliated with Satsuma Domain and Minister of Foreign Affairs Soejima Taneomi 副島種臣 to invade Taiwan, and the Cabinet followed suit with plans of its own to recruit former feudal domain troops to form an expeditionary force. This article interprets these events as a political struggle between the Cabinet and the Ministry of the Army over military authority, and focuses on the participation of the Cabinet's Legislative Bureau (Sa'in 左院) at a time when it was aiming at both the abolition of the feudal status system and constitutional reform. The Legislative Bureau spontaneously cooperated in establishing a military conscription act and approached Tosa Domain with a plan for a "parliamentary body" that would deliberate on military affairs. An examination of this political process makes it possible to reinterpret political-military relations at that time in terms of a triangle involving the Cabinet, the Ministry of the Army and the Legislative Bureau (along with its regional administrators). What ultimately happened was that in June or July of 1873, a group led by councillor (sangi) Itagaki Taisuke of Tosa Domain halted the Legislative Bureau's attempts at constitutional reform by introducing a proposal to invade Korea, which led to political gridlock and the resignation of the invasion supporters in October. This incident should therefore be considered on two levels: constitutional reform vs. centralization of Cabinet power, and the struggle between the Ministry of the Army and the Cabinet over command of the military.
著者
奥田 将生 橋爪 克己 沼田 美子代 上用 みどり 後藤 奈美 三上 重明
出版者
Brewing Society of Japan
雑誌
日本醸造協会誌 (ISSN:09147314)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.104, no.9, pp.699-711, 2009 (Released:2016-02-10)
参考文献数
24
被引用文献数
5 9

酒米研究会が収集した気象データの明らかな試料を用いて,気象データから米の溶解性に関する酒造適性を予測できるかどうかを検討する目的で,気象データとデンプン特性及び蒸米消化性の関係について解析した.出穂後1ヶ月の平均気温はアミロペクチン短鎖/長鎖比及びアミロース含量とは高い相関関係を示した。また,出穂後1ヶ月の平均気温は,DSCやRVAの測定値とも高い相関性を示した。酒米統一分析条件での蒸米消化性(デンプンの消化性)は出穂後1ヶ月の平均気温が23℃付近で消化性が高くなるような関係を示した。もろみに近いデンプンの老化を反映させた条件では,出穂後1ヶ月の平均気温と蒸米の酵素消化性(デンプンの消化性)は直線的な負の高い相関性を示した。それぞれの条件で出穂後1ヶ月の平均気温でデンプンの消化性を予測する式を構築し,この式より2008年度の試料について予測できるか検定したところ,予測値と実測値は出穂後1ヶ月の平均気温でどちらの条件でもデンプンの消化性を比較的精度良く予測できた。また,タンパク質含量は気温と強い相関がみられなかったものの,タンパク質の消化性はデンプンの消化性と同様な傾向を示し気温と有意な相関性を示すことがわかった。以上の結果から,出穂後の1ヶ月間平均気温によってかなり高い精度で米の溶解性に関する酒造適性を予測できる可能性が示された。