1 0 0 0 鉢の子

著者
矢島久栄著
出版者
牧羊社
巻号頁・発行日
1986
著者
林 合祐 高橋 応明 齊藤 一幸 伊藤 公一
出版者
一般社団法人電子情報通信学会
雑誌
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. A・P, アンテナ・伝播 (ISSN:09135685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.111, no.29, pp.81-84, 2011-05-05

近年,RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)システムの急速な普及には目覚しいものがあり,物流管理,生産履歴管理ソリューションなど様々な分野にて有用であると認められている.また,病院での薬品管理や医療分野などにおいても,このシステムが利用可能である.さらに,重要施設における入退室管理への応用も注目されている。本稿では,入退室システム用アンテナの開発を目的として,ISMバンドの一つである2.4 GHz帯で動作し,ICチップと整合する,体内埋め込み型アンテナの設計を行った.また,体内に埋め込んだ際のアンテナのインピーダンスや放射特性などを,数値解析手法の一つである有限要素法によって検討した.
著者
神田 千里
出版者
公益財団法人史学会
雑誌
史學雜誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.90, no.11, pp.1654-1672, 1745-1744, 1981-11-20

Why was the cult of ikko (一向宗) regarded by the ruling classes of the Sengoku period as a dangerous one related to rebellions? The purpose of this note is to throw some light upon this problem, which, despite the enormous accumulation of research on the cult, has not yet been sufficiently thought out. As the material for the study, the outbreak of ikko-ikki in Kaga Province (加賀国) in 1474 was chosen. To begin with, one can point out the following two features about this uprising: 1)it was a religious insurrection led by the Honganji-monto (本願寺門徒), the followers of the temple Honganji, in the province of Kaga, and was carried out under the slogan to overthrow the enemies of Buddhism; 2)it produced Honganji-monto organizations, called gun (郡), that dominated counties throughout the province. These are the facts which convinced the author of necessity to consider the religious sentiments of the Honganji-monto of Kaga. Former studies have stated that the ikko cult was merely another name and therefore identical to jodoshinshu (浄土真宗), or the pure land sect, of which Honganji was the head temple. These studies also state that ikko cult adherents, with the exception of some so-called "heretics," were jodoshinshu, believers. However, from the fact that the thought and behavior of these very "heretics" were not only in accord with the outlook of the ikko cult current at the time but also identical to the thought and behavior of the rebels in Kaga, the author concludes that the ikko cult must be thought of as being different from the jodoshinshu sect, and that the Honganji-monto of Kaga professed themselves to be believers not in the latter sect, but in the former, which was truly a rebellious cult. So far as can be judged from available sources, ikko cult missionaries included lower class priests, pilgrim ascetics (山伏) and sorcerers (陰陽師), all of whom, despite their "heretical" acts, were considered by Rennyo (蓮如), the chief priest of Honganji, to be ideological disciples of Shinran (親鸞), who formulated the pure land thought.

1 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1932年06月23日, 1932-06-23
著者
引間 貴子 野々村 美宗
出版者
一般社団法人 色材協会
雑誌
色材協会誌 (ISSN:0010180X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.82, no.10, pp.443-446, 2009-10-20 (Released:2010-01-20)
参考文献数
9

羊毛,毛髪,羽毛などの動物繊維の主成分はケラチンと呼ばれる繊維状タンパク質である。われわれはこれら三種類の動物繊維を粉末化する新たな方法を開発し,二相加水分解法と名づけた。これは,オクタノール/水酸化ナトリウム水溶液二相系に浸せきした原毛を,超音波照射によって短時間で微細化するものである。系を中~酸性にすると,粒径数~数百μmのパウダーが得られた。元素分析と赤外吸収スペクトルの結果から一部の硫黄成分は失われるが,その程度は従来法より軽微であることが確認された。この方法は,ケラチンを用いた化粧品,細胞足場材料,ドラックデリバリーシステム用材料の開発に有用である。
著者
仲松 優子
出版者
公益財団法人史学会
雑誌
史學雜誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.121, no.12, pp.2001-2033, 2012-12-20

The purpose of this article is to consider the provincial governance of the French monarchy during the second half of the 18th century by analyzing the procedures of the circuit of the Parlement of Toulouse within its jurisdiction in the aftermath of the Revolte des Masques Armes at Languedoc in 1783. A lot of the former research on provincial administration in the eighteenth century argued that governance had been centralized around the monarchy via the appointments of royal agents (intendants) throughout the realm. However, there are recent studies that have reexamined the functions of these intendants, attracting interest to how the local powers took part in the monarchy's system of provincial governance. The present article focuses on the administrative roles of the Parlement, which is seen not only as representing the provinces, but also existing as a rival to the king. It attempts to analyze the way in which local powers, including the Parlement, supported the provincial rule exercised by the monarchy. Based on this analysis, the author shows that the Parlement's mission was by no means limited to solving the problems caused by the Revolte. It was of course expected by the monarchy and local powers to pacify the local order in the area influenced by the Revolte, but it was also expected to solve the everyday conflicts that arose among the inhabitants throughout its jurisdiction. Though much of the conventional research has emphasized a confrontational relationship between the Parlement and the monarchy, on the eve of the French Revolution of 1789, the Parlement contributed to the king's reign over the provinces by rebuilding the local order after the Revolte, and the king depended on the power and authority of the Parlement as the linchpin of provincial governance. That being said, it is also clear that the Parlement's administrative capabilities in eastern Languedoc, which was the center of the Revolte and far from Toulouse, definitely had their limits. The Circuit of Parlement developed by the power of Provincial Estats and its network of communities. Furthermore, the commandant en chef, who functioned as the king's agent and also as the intendant, not only intermediated between the king and the local powers, but also helped to connect the local powers with each other during it mission, thus making the governance of Languedoc by the monarchy more effective. In sum, we can identify a degree of collaboration between the king and the local powers in the area of provincial governance during the second half of the 18th century.
著者
Hiroyuki Kusaka Haruka Kitahata
出版者
(公社)日本気象学会
雑誌
SOLA (ISSN:13496476)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.61-64, 2009 (Released:2009-04-29)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
1 3

The synoptic-scale climatology of cold frontal precipitation systems during the passage over central Japan was investigated for 19 years (1988-2006). Cold frontal precipitation events are classified into the following three types: Widespread, Hokuriku, and Jump type. Widespread-type events, which bring precipitation throughout Japan, mainly occur in spring and autumn, and the cyclones tend to move northeastward from the central part of the Sea of Japan. The central pressure of the Widespread-type cyclones is the deepest and this type has the most moisture out of the three types. Hokuriku-type events, which bring precipitation exclusively over the Hokuriku area often appear in winter, and the cyclones move eastward from the northern part of the Sea of Japan. As a result, the isobars form in an east-west orientation over mainland Japan as the cold front arrives in the Hokuriku area. The Hokuriku-type cyclones tend to be relatively weak and there is less moisture during the events. For the Jump-type events, in which the precipitation distribution appears as precipitation bands jumping over the Kanto area, cyclones develop rapidly due to the deep trough at the 500 hPa level, changing the isobars from east-to-west to northeast-to-southwest during the events.
著者
Clément Delmas Olivier Lairez Emmanuel Mulin Thomas Delmas Nicolas Boudou Nicolas Dumonteil Caroline Biendel-Picquet Jérôme Roncalli Meyer Elbaz Michel Galinier Didier Carrié
出版者
日本循環器学会
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.1, pp.175-180, 2013 (Released:2012-12-25)
参考文献数
40
被引用文献数
17 53 32

Background: Recent retrospective studies suggest that psychiatric disorders could be a predisposing risk factor for Tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC). The aim of the present study was to characterize the prevalence of anxiodepressive disorders (ADD) and chronic psychological stress (CPS) in patients with TTC or acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods and Results: Between January 2010 and December 2011, 45 consecutive patients with TTC were prospectively screened by systematic interview with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. CPS was systematically recorded. During the same period, 50 patients admitted for ACS with troponin elevation and matched for age and sex were prospectively included as a control group. An acute stressful event within 72h before presentation was identified in 35 patients (78%) with TTC vs. 9 (18%) with ACS (P<0.001). Thirty-five patients (78%) and 13 (26%) had ADD in the TTC and ACS groups, respectively (P<0.001). CPS was found in 20 patients (44%) and in 9 (18%) with TTC and ACS, respectively (P=0.005). CPS and/or ADD were found in 35 patients (78%) and in 18 (36%) with TTC and ACS, respectively (P<0.001). Conclusions: ADD and CPS are common in patients with TTC and more frequent than in patients with ACS. This finding suggests that systemic effects of ADD and CPS could participate in the pathophysiology of TTC.  (Circ J 2013; 77: 175–180)
著者
國本 景亀
出版者
日本教科教育学会
雑誌
日本教科教育学会誌 (ISSN:02880334)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.2, pp.35-43, 1998-09-30
被引用文献数
1

一般に,数学は絶対確実な基礎の上に築かれており,人間の経験から構成されるのではないと思われている。本稿では,そのような数学観を歴史的に反省し,その誤りを指摘するとともに,新しい数学の哲学(準経験主義)の台頭と特徴を考察し,準経験主義にもとづく証明指導の方法論を提案した。準経験主義に基づく証明指導として,(1)数学の力動的成長過程の中に証明活動を位置付けること(2)社会的活動として証明活動を捉えること(3)証明の発見的機能,説明的機能そしてコミュニケーション機能を一層重視することを提案した。
著者
子安 増生
出版者
京都大学
巻号頁・発行日
2006-03

平成15-17年度科学研究費補助金(萌芽研究)研究成果報告書 課題番号:15650045 研究代表者:子安増生 (京都大学大学院教育学研究科・教授)
著者
土橋 佑亮 北原 鉄朗 片寄 晴弘
出版者
一般社団法人情報処理学会
雑誌
情報処理学会研究報告音声言語情報処理(SLP)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2008, no.12, pp.217-224, 2008-02-09

音楽ジャンルは楽曲検索において有力な指標となる.音響信号を対象とした音楽情報検索の研究では,音色やリズムといった低次の特徴量を混合音全体から抽出するのが主流であるが,ユーザーの嗜好に合わせた検索を目指すには個々の楽器パートからの特徴量抽出が必要である.本稿では楽器編成の中で重要な役割を果たし,かつ複音からの分離が比較的容易なべースパートの特徴量を取り入れたジャンル推定を扱う.まず,ベースラインの特徴量をPreFEstを用いて得られた基本周波数から抽出し,従来より用いられてきた音色やリズム系の特徴量も用意する.マハラノビス距離を用いた6ジャンルでの識別実験において,ベースラインの特徴量を取り入れることで全ジャンル総合の認識率が54.3%から62.7%に向上した.またMusic Islandを利用して注目する特徴量に応じての楽曲の島を作成し,ユーザーの嗜好に対しての柔軟な楽曲分類を実現した.Music genres play an important role in music information retrieval (MIR). Most of the previous studies on MIR for audio signals have used low-level features, such as timbre and rhythm from a mixture of sound, but acoustic features sould be extracted from individual instrument parts to achieve user-adaptive MIR. In this paper, we deal with music genre classification using acoustic features extracted from the bass part, which plays an important role and the fundamental frequency of which can be comparatively easily estimated. First, the paper describes feature extraction about the bass part from pitch infomation obtained with PreFEst. We also prepare features about timbre and rhythm, which have been used so far. Experimentatal results of 6-genre classification by using the Mahalanobis distance show success rates of 62.7 % (with bass-part features), against 54.7 % (without bass-part features). Finally, we built Music Islands by browsing different views, and achieved flexible music classification for user's preference.