著者
堂野前 彰子
出版者
明治大学大学院
雑誌
文学研究論集 (ISSN:13409174)
巻号頁・発行日
no.31, pp.241-251, 2009

2 0 0 0 OA 詩の起源

著者
有本 芳水
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1963, pp.7-27, 1963
著者
早川 陽 Yo HAYAKAWA
出版者
昭和女子大学近代文化研究所
雑誌
学苑 = Gakuen (ISSN:13480103)
巻号頁・発行日
no.964, pp.38-62, 2021-02-01

This paper explores descriptions of natural planting as a hobby in the book, Shumi Taikan published in 1935, focusing on bonsai. The study explains how the number of cultural pundits who enjoyed hobbies and built relationships with each other increased in early Showa Japan.Chapter 1 describes the community and context surrounding bonsai and explains its importance. Earlier studies on the history of bonsai are also examined. Chapter 2 summarizes hobbies related to natural planting that are described in Shumi Taikan. Chapter 3 classifies bonsai pundits by experience and describes their characteristics. Chapter 4 summarizes the construction of hobby organizations by area and name of organization and also appraises a large-scale exhibition held at Hibiya Park.This study verifies that an increasing number of publications by bonsai pundits and of botanical centers on natural planting as a hobby in early Showa Japan resulted in widespread recognition of bonsai. Bonsai was initially recognized as a new type of culture that was considered harmonious with sencha and suitable as ornaments for tokonoma. Thereafter, hobby groups were systematically formed and small- to large-scale exhibitions were held. Bonsai was favorably received by the public, leading to an increase in exhibitions. Bonsai developed into an art form from the time it came to be considered unique to Japan, rather than as part of Asian culture in general.
著者
土屋 裕睦
出版者
一般社団法人 日本心身医学会
雑誌
心身医学 (ISSN:03850307)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.2, pp.159-165, 2018 (Released:2018-03-01)
参考文献数
4
被引用文献数
6

本稿の目的は, わが国におけるスポーツ心理学の成り立ち, 研究領域の特徴から現状を整理し, 今後の課題を明確化することである. はじめに, スポーツ心理学の成り立ちに関して, 日本スポーツ心理学会 (JSSP) の発足は1973年であるが, 日本体育学会が1950年の設立以来, すでに体育心理学に関係する研究のプラットフォームになっており, 少なくとも65年以上の歴史があると指摘した. 次に, JSSP編によるスポーツ心理学事典などの目次をもとに, 研究領域を整理すると, 運動学習と制御, スポーツ社会心理研究 (スポーツ参加の動機づけ研究を含む), 健康スポーツの心理, 競技スポーツの心理 (メンタルトレーニングと臨床スポーツ心理を含む) の4領域が中心的な領域であると考えられた. 特に, JSSPによる2000年の 「スポーツメンタルトレーニング指導士」 資格認定が開始されて以降, 競技スポーツ分野への関心が高く, JSSP大会では, さまざまなシンポジウムが開催されている. 一方, イップスに代表される心因性の動作失調への対処などにおいて解決すべき課題も多く, 今後は心身医学との協働によるブレイクスルーが期待されている.
著者
海軍大臣官房 編
出版者
海軍大臣官房
巻号頁・発行日
vol.昭和16年, 1943

2 0 0 0 OA 海軍省年報

著者
海軍大臣官房 編
出版者
海軍大臣官房
巻号頁・発行日
vol.昭和12年(第63回), 1940
著者
栄 セツコ 辻本 直子
出版者
桃山学院大学総合研究所
雑誌
桃山学院大学総合研究所紀要 = ST. ANDREW'S UNIVERSITY BULLETIN OF THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (ISSN:1346048X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.1, pp.99-114, 2021-07-15

This study reviewed life support for parents with mental disorders and their children. Itaimed to obtain reliable knowledge to develop effective life support for them in Japan.We used Citation Information by the National Institute of Informatics and J-Dream III(Japanese databases) to gather data from 2008 to 2018. The literature during this periodidentified 26 original articles as subjects for analysis out of 241 related articles.The results were classified into the following categories: childcare and support for children,support for parents with mental disorders, and supporters and support systems.The keywords for effective support are introduction to family psychoeducation and selfhelpgroups for children, comprehensive assessment and outreach throughout life,collaboration between child welfare agencies and mental health agencies,and placement ofsocial work professionals in child welfare agencies.
著者
後藤 拓也
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地理学会
雑誌
地理学評論 Series A (ISSN:18834388)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.94, no.1, pp.37-39, 2021-01-01 (Released:2023-02-19)
参考文献数
4
著者
伊藤 和行
出版者
日本科学哲学会
雑誌
科学哲学 (ISSN:02893428)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, pp.15-28, 1997-11-10 (Released:2009-05-29)

Galileo and Descartes made an important contribution to the making of modern mechanics in the Scientific Revo-lution. However, there are crucial differences between their views on the nature of gravity and on the concept of iner-tial motion. They indicate the difference between their methods of science.Huygens supported Descartes' mechanical natural phi-losophy and based his theory of light on the corpuscular theory. But he criticized Decartes' excessive confidence in his own philosophy. Huygens gave higher priority to the solution of individual problems than to the construction of a whole system. He developed the problem-oriented method of Galileo's mathematical physics.
著者
大山 貴稔
出版者
一般財団法人 日本国際政治学会
雑誌
国際政治 (ISSN:04542215)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2015, no.180, pp.180_1-180_16, 2015-03-30 (Released:2016-05-12)
参考文献数
99

“International contribution”, diffused in the wake of Gulf War, is a peculiar idea in Japan. Western International Relations Theory (IRT) talks about “international coordination” and/or “international cooperation”, but never deals with “international contribution”. I’m going to focus on the idea of “international contribution”, which enables me to discuss Japanese perception of international relations and encourages me to reconsider so-called IRT. How does the idea of “international contribution” rise up to the surface? The historical overview of this question is presented in the first section. Through the rapid economic growth, the prime ministers of Japan such as Eisaku Sato, Yasuhiro Nakasone and Noboru Takeshita came to feel the enhanced international status as one of big powers, which was unaccompanied by Japan’s actual performance. This gap between the expectation from “international society” and the reality in “international society” provided the setting for the idea of “international contribution”. The emergence of this idea was nothing more than contingent use initially. Notwithstanding this genesis, “international contribution” precisely captured something like the flavor of the time and got into circulation. Then, how was “international contribution” mentioned? The structural outline, which is visible in the use of “international contribution”, is inductively extracted in the second section. The perception that Japan had taken “free ride” on “public goods” arousing international criticism keenly made Japanese realize the necessity of “international contribution”. Furthermore, “international society” is hypostatized in the background of “international contribution”, dredged through the comparison with “international coordination” and “international cooperation”. These understanding denote that at least for most of the Japanese the realm of international relations is not “anarchy”. Besides, how was “international contribution” as practice put into? Alongside of this question, transition of subject positions, especially pertaining to the Self Defense Force (SDF) and the Non-Governmental Organization (NGO), is reviewed in the third section. Although dispatching SDF which evokes the shade of military forces had long been regarded as taboo in the postwar period, the SDF brought about recognition as an actor of “international contribution” together with growing necessity of “international contribution”. NGO, on the other hand, came to accumulate fund and human material due to escalating interest in “international contribution”. Then the governmental awareness of NGO has gradually changed and the government has got to utilize NGOs. Various aspects of “international contribution” are sketched through the analysis of these chapters. Based on these aspects, I wonder if “international contribution” is a certain type of IRT. It functioned historically as a “lens” which gave us some “answers” at that time. If that’s the case, we ought to consider what the “academic” theory is and what it should be.
著者
前田 ひろみ 伊藤 ゆい 吉永 亮 土倉 潤一郎 上田 晃三 井上 博喜 矢野 博美 犬塚 央 山口 昌俊 藤野 昭宏 田原 英一
出版者
一般社団法人 日本東洋医学会
雑誌
日本東洋医学雑誌 (ISSN:02874857)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.3, pp.218-222, 2015 (Released:2015-11-05)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
1

ばね指は,手のA1輪状靭帯の部位に狭窄を生じ円滑な指屈伸動作が阻害されることにより発症し,西洋医学的には消炎鎮痛剤,ステロイド剤注入,手術等で治療される。今回温経湯が奏効したばね指の3症例を報告する。症例1は71歳女性。腹部膨満感に対して漢方治療中に右第3指のばね指を発症し,口唇乾燥と手足のほてりを認めた。 症例2は56歳女性。手指の多関節痛に対して漢方治療中に左第4指のばね指を発症し,手のほてりを認めた。症例3は71歳女性。慢性腎不全で加療中に,左第1指のばね指を発症した。手のほてりや口唇乾燥を認めなかったが,皮膚の枯燥感を認めた。温経湯は,手掌煩熱や口唇乾燥を使用目標としており,補血・駆瘀血作用や抗炎症作用,滋潤作用を有する生薬で構成されている。温経湯のこれらの作用が,ばね指改善に寄与した可能性がある。
著者
武田 慈史 河西 良幸
出版者
公益社団法人 土木学会
雑誌
構造工学論文集 A (ISSN:1881820X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57A, pp.1225-1238, 2011 (Released:2011-08-01)

The purpose of this paper is to propose impact response calculation method using response spectrum based on identical impulses. For that purpose, the relationship between momentum of missiles and associated impact impulse were at first analyzed based on previous collision experiments due to hard and soft missiles, and hard missiles through shock absorbing installations such as sand and rubble. As a result, conservation of momentum proved to be realized on the whole and therefore the impulse necessary for calculation can be easily decided based on the momentum of missiles. Consequently, diagrams of impact response spectrums based on identical impulses were originally proposed and successfully applied to three cases. In conclusion, the calculation method can easily and rationally evaluate impact responses of structures.