著者
黒田 徳米
出版者
日本貝類学会
雑誌
ヴヰナス
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.2, pp.81-84, 1936-06-20
著者
和気 洋介 藤原 豊 青木 省三 黒田 重利
出版者
医学書院
巻号頁・発行日
pp.437-440, 1998-04-15

身体の特定の部位に限局して,奇妙な異常感覚を持続的に訴える一群の症例はセネストパチーと呼ばれている。これら体感の障害は精神分裂病,うつ病,器質性疾患などの1症状として現れる広義のセネストパチーと,異常感覚のみが単一症状性に持続する疾患概念としての狭義のセネストパチーとが区別されている5)。セネストパチーは頭部,口腔内,胸腹部,四肢,皮膚などに限局し,持続的にまた執拗に訴えられることが多いが,特に口腔内の異常感覚を訴えるものは頻度も多く,歯科で対応に苦慮しているのが現状である。 今回,我々は口腔内の奇妙な異常感覚を主症状として狭義のセネストパチーに位置づけられると思われた18症例について,その臨床的特徴を検討し,診断的位置づけ,薬物反応性,歯科との協力関係のあり方などを考察した。
著者
村田 亮 黒田 重史 石毛 徳之 荻野 修平 三笠 元彦
出版者
日本肩関節学会
雑誌
肩関節 (ISSN:09104461)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.3, pp.1015-1018, 2012 (Released:2012-10-25)
参考文献数
11

Background: The scapula rotates upwardly during shoulder elevation. If the rotation center wasn't fixed on the scapula but on the humeral head, the movement of the glenoid would be regarded as the rotation along the humeral head. We have analyzed throwing shoulder injury cases using this concept of “functional glenoid”.Methods: Patients with throwing shoulder injury (TSI group; n=22) and normal control (n=8) were included in the study. Two radiographs were taken of each subject (anteroposterior in internal rotation; IR1, zero position). Two straight lines were drawn from the superior and inferior tubercle to the center of the humeral head in IR1 image, and the angle of the lines was measured (α angle). The TSI group was divided to two groups according to slipping of the humeral head in zero position images. The difference of the glenoid inclination angles between IR1 and zero position (β angle) were then measured, and the glenoid extension ratio (α+β/α) was calculated. Each set of data was statistically evaluated.Results: In the TSI group, β angle and the glenoid extension ratio did not show significant difference compared to the control group, but the slipping-negative cases showed significantly larger β angle than slipping-positive cases and the control group.Discussion: These results may be derived from multifactorial pathology of throwing shoulder injury. Significantly large β angle in slipping-negative TSI cases may indicate an adaptive pattern of movement of the scapula. The glenoid extension ratio could not reflect the scapular kinematic change of throwing shoulder injury.
著者
黒田,亮
出版者
東京動物學會
雑誌
動物学雑誌
巻号頁・発行日
vol.40, no.482, 1928-12-15
著者
小竹 要 大江 国広 長谷田 恭子 吉野 公明 万見 新太郎 黒田 満彦 松田 保 竹田 亮祐 村上 元孝
出版者
一般社団法人 日本血液学会
雑誌
臨床血液 (ISSN:04851439)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.5, pp.487-494, 1974

Studies on platelet functions of 21 patients with renal insufficiency have been preformed. Platelet counts were significantly decreased in uremic patients, although severe thrombocytopenia less than 100&times;10<sup>3</sup> platelets/mm<sup>3</sup> was detected only in two patients. Platelet adhesiveness to glass was remarkably decreased in uremic patients. Platelet factor-3 availability was impaired in some of these patients, while platelet factor-3 activity was not decreased. Clot retraction was slightly defective in few patients. The significant correlation was not found between platelet adhesiveness and BUN, creatinine, uric acid or inorganic phosphate level in the serum of these patients. The abnormalities of platelet functions were partially corrected after dialysis.<br>In vitro, urea at high concentration showed an inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation. Guanidinosuccinic acid had less inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation, and creatinine had no inhibitory effect.
著者
山崎 義亀与 松田 保 黒田 満彦 内田 健三 嶋田 千恵子 大谷 逸子 村上 元孝 北川 正信
出版者
一般社団法人 日本血液学会
雑誌
臨床血液 (ISSN:04851439)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.1, pp.81-87, 1973

A 25-year-old male was admitted because of dark-red urine, jaundice and purpura. 5 days prior to admission, the patient noticed that the urine color became dark red, and purpuric rash and jaundice were noted by his wife.<br>Examination revealed scleral icterus, pallor, numerous petechiae and an ecchymosis. The sensorium was clear. The neurologic examination was normal.<br>The patient had hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, fever and proteinuria. Shortly after admission, fluctuating neurologic symptoms developed, and the patient was diagnosed as thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.<br>He was treated with prednisolone and heparin without benefits, and expired on the 14 th hospital day.<br>Hyaline thromboses of the vessels of liver and kidney were demonstrated by the examination of the specimens obtained by post mortem needle puncture.<br>Coagulation studies disclosed that partial thromboplastin time and prothrombin time were slightly prolonged, however, factor V activity and fibrinogen titre were not low. Fibrinogen degradation products determined by tanned red cell hemagglutination inhibition immunoassay were markedly increased, although euglobulin lysis time was not shortened.<br>Immunological analysis of serum proteins showed the increase of acute phase reactants, the decrease of &beta;<sub>1</sub>-AC and haptoglobin, and the appearance of fibrinogen degradation products.<br>These results were discussed in relation to the pathogenesis of the disease.
著者
堤 四郎 竹屋 芳夫 黒田 託三 TUTUMI Shirou TAKEYA Yoshio KURODA Takumi
出版者
東京大学宇宙航空研究所
雑誌
東京大学宇宙航空研究所報告 (ISSN:05638100)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, no.1_B, pp.74-86, 1972-03

The basic chemical processes and engineering techniques concerning with the generation of the artificial cesium plasma clouds in the upper atmosphere were investigated. After some prior ground tests, it was designed and constructed the effective rocket- born type vapourizer as to be satisfied the requrement of payload conditions. The total chemicals weighted 8. 1 kg consist of cesium nitrate, aluminium granuels and sodium nitrate with small percentage. The K-9 M-33 rocket carrying this payload and another barium cloud source was launched on 26, Aug. 1971, at Kagoshima Space Center at 19 35 JST. Visible and photogenic plasma clouds were successfully created at the altitude of 117 km and 240 km, respectively. The optical data was obtained for the period of about 300 sec. at the five observing points. HF Radio wave tracking for them was tried by the some facilities, ionosonde at K. S. C. and syncronous receivers at K. S. C. and Nishinoomote City and ionospheric facility at Yamakawa, simultaneously operated. The echoing traces accompanied with the generation of the plasma clouds were appered for the period of about 13 min. in the records of Yamakawa Station. The predicted electron density at the initial phase of the Cs plasma cloud was consistent with observational results.
著者
末松 和子 黒田 千晴 水松 巳奈 尾中 夏美 北出 慶子 高橋 美能 米澤 由香子 秋庭 裕子 島崎 薫
出版者
東北大学
雑誌
基盤研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2018-04-01

欧米豪で進む高等教育の「内なる国際化」とりわけ留学生と国内学生の正課内外国際共修に着目し、国内の実態調査、海外施策・実践比較研究、日本をはじめとする非英語圏の高等教育現場に適した国際共修教授法の開発、また国際共修の効果検証を通して日本やアジアに特化した国際共修や「内なる国際化」の在り方を明らかにするという本研究の目的に沿って、日本における国際共修の実践実態の把握、「内なる国際化」が進む海外主要国の施策および実践比較研究を通して理論構築を行い、日本やアジア独自の国際共修を考察するための基礎研究を進めた。また、発展的・包括的な国際共修カリキュラムおよび教授法を開発し、国際共修の効果検証を正課外にも拡大することで海外留学の準備や代替としての国際共修を「内なる国際化」の枠組みで捉え、その有効性の明示と政策提言を行うための準備として、論文・学会発表で基礎研究の結果をタイムリーに発信した。具体的には、文献調査やペダゴジー研究を中心とした基礎研究の成果を国内外の学会で報告し、ワークショップでは、国際共修を実践する上での授業やシラバスのデザイン、教育実践者に求められるファシリテーション・コンピテンシー、課題及びその対処法、評価、について有益な議論を展開することが出来た。ワークショップの運営についても国際共修の研究者、教育実践者より建設的なフィードバックを得ることが出来、今後の研究の発展に資する知識基盤の形成につながった。また、国内における国際共修実態調査を実施するためのパイロット事例調査も実施した。日本の高等教育機関における国際共修の実践状況と課題を明らかにするために実態調査を計画しているがその準備にも着手し、来年度の発展研究に向けた下地作りを行うとともに、本年度実施したワークショップの発展版を国内外で実施するための申請作業を集中的に実施した。
著者
釜野 徳明 黒田 直孝 木津 治久 小宮山 寛機
出版者
天然有機化合物討論会実行委員会
雑誌
天然有機化合物討論会講演要旨集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, pp.505-510, 1997

Euphorbia sieboldiana Morr. et Decne. (Euphorbiaceae) is named as "Natsutodai" in Japan and is distributed widely in the mountain field. The roots of this plant are used as a diuretic drug by Japanese people. As regards the constituents of this plant, although over ten of three cyclic diterpenes are isolated by some Chinese groups, no work for biological activities has been reported. Our investigation was undertaken to discover biologically active components of this plant, because the extract showed an inhibition of cell division for fertilized sea urchin egg. In this paper, we report the isolation and structural elucidation of three new jatrophane A type diterpenes, named sieboldianines A(1), B(2), and C(3) (Fig. 2) having the antineoplastic activities, from the CH_2Cl_2 fraction of "Natsutodai" extract by repeated chromatography. Isolation (Fig. 1) was contacted with the two kind of bioassay, which are the inhibition of cell division for fertilized sea urchin egg and the cytotoxicity for human peripheral blood cancer HL-60 cell. Structural elucidation of three new compounds 1〜3 was based on their spectral data such as the infra-red spectra, mass spectra, and especially detail 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra(Table 1). From ^1H, ^<13>C NMR data, the jatrophane A skeleton of sieboldianines A(1), B(2), C(3), were reduced, in addition to the presence of two cyclic structures. The 2D HMBC experiment was utilized for established of carbon sequence and two ring condensation. The position of hydroxy esters (-OAc and -OBz) were carefully assigned. Finally, the biogenesis of sieboldianines was discussed (Fig. 3). Also. the strong activities of sieboldianines A(1), B(2), and C(3) for HL-60 cells were indicated in Table 1, together with the interesting activities for the resistant both P388/ADM and P388/VCR cells(Table 2).
著者
黒田 乃生 小野 良平
出版者
社団法人日本造園学会
雑誌
ランドスケープ研究 : 日本造園学会誌 : journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture (ISSN:13408984)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.5, pp.665-668, 2003-03-31
被引用文献数
2 6

Since 1888, many folklorists, sociologists and architects have visited Shirakawa-mura to study family systems and Gassho-style houses. It is essential to clarify motivations and aims of those studies from social background as the prehistory of Ogimachi, an Important Preservation District for Groups of Historic Buildings and a World Heritage. Preservation systems lay an emphasis on Gassho-style houses, and it causes landscape alteration. From 1950's, technical scheme of research and restoring for temples and shrines had applied to townhouses and farmhouses, and evaluation system of them as cultural properties was established. But in Shirakawa-mura, it turned out that most residents of candidate houses refused designation of their Gassho-style houses, which suggests a difficulty in preservation of living houses as cultural properties. In 1974 Shirakawa-mura was an only farm village selected as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Historic Buildings. Since aspect of planning and conservation system concerning with characters of farm-village had not established at the time, only Gassho-style houses have been focused on.
著者
菅野 紘行 黒田 正明 金子 純一
出版者
公益社団法人 日本獣医師会
雑誌
日本獣医師会雑誌 (ISSN:04466454)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.10, pp.639-643, 1984-10-20 (Released:2011-06-17)
参考文献数
11

犬・猫の皮膚の縫合法のうち, 抜糸をする必要のない方法について, 避妊手術に用いることを目的として検討した.その結果, 従来より行われている埋没縫合法は, 術創で糸を結紮し切るため, 創の両側の創縁の接合が悪いと, 糸が創外へ出る欠点を経験した.そこで, 糸を術創で切らず, 創口より皮下へ入れてしまう方法を試みたところ, よい結果が得られ, とくに猫においてもっとも優れていた.
著者
黒田 浩之 沢田 史子 満岡 周士 藤原 民雄 大薮 多可志
出版者
一般社団法人電子情報通信学会
雑誌
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. OME, 有機エレクトロニクス (ISSN:09135685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.104, no.300, pp.11-16, 2004-09-09
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
2

オフィス空間において,植物を設置することにより癒しや空気汚染軽減など様々な恩恵を人間は享受している.その他に微量ではあるが二酸化炭素の吸収が挙げられる.本研究においては,実験チャンバーを用いて植物の二酸化炭素吸収効果を調べた.さらに,オフィス空間に実際に植物を設置しその効果を調べた.無人時においては,ある程度の二酸化炭素を吸収するものの,在室者により排気される呼気を吸収するにはかなりの植物鉢を設置する必要があるとの結論が得られた.本研究においては,二酸化炭素濃度の変化特性より,植物の吸収効果を評価する手法を提案し,ポピュラーな10種類の室内植物の評価を行った.最も高い能力を有していたのは,ポトスと青ワーネッキーであることが判明した.二酸化炭素吸収効果は,屋外のみならず,室内,とりわけオフィス環境において有効であると思われる.