著者

湯川 聰子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本家政学会

雑誌

家政学雑誌 (ISSN:04499069)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.7, pp.557-561, 1969

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A large proportion of the families with working wives have no children. Also in a large percentage of cases working women's families with children live with either wives' or husbands' mothers. This fact indicates that it is difficult for wives to work out without the cooperation of their families, especially of their mothers. On the other hand, many wives who hold jobs send their children to nursery schools. To send them to nursery schools has been made easier these days owing to the recent increase of nursery schools, but there are still many complaints about them especially insufficiency in number, lack of baby nurseries and shortage of available hours.<BR>The &ldquo;white collar&rdquo; married women's chief motive for resigning from their positions is their husbands' transference to remote places.

著者

鳥海 不二夫 松澤 有 鈴村 豊太郎

雑誌

情報処理学会論文誌 (ISSN:18827764)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.6, pp.1277-1286, 2017-06-15

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ソーシャルメディア上で頻繁に見られる意見と,世間一般における多数派の意見とは必ずしも一致しない.このような現象が発生する原因の1つにヴォーカル・マイノリティがあると考えられる.本研究では,ヴォーカル・マイノリティ現象が発生する要因を明らかにするために,ソーシャルメディア上でのユーザ行動のマルチエージェントモデルを提案した.提案モデルを用いたシミュレーションによってハブエージェントの影響がヴォーカル・マイノリティが発生する要因の1つであると考えられることを明らかにした.さらに,ソーシャルメディアの実データを用いて分析を行い,本シミュレーション結果が実データでも支持されることを確認した.

著者

鎌田 美穂

出版者

横浜国立大学

巻号頁・発行日

2018-06-30

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論文執筆者名:鎌田美穂 学籍氏名:粂井美穂

著者

前橋 健二 久保田 紀久枝

出版者

東京農業大学

雑誌

基盤研究(B)

巻号頁・発行日

2016-04-01

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味と香りの複合刺激並びに単一物質の複雑味の分子機構を明らかにするために、香気物質が味覚受容体の味応答に及ぼす影響、並びに単一味物質による複数味覚受容体への作用を調べた。官能評価によってカルダモン香気成分は匂閾値以下の濃度で茶カテキンEGCgの苦味を有意に抑制した。さらに、HEK293細胞を用いたセルベースアッセイにおいて、カルダモンの香気成分存在下ではEGCgに対する苦味受容体T2R14発現細胞の応答が抑制されることが示された。また、セルベースアッセイによって、清酒の甘味成分であるα-エチルグルコシドが甘味受容体T1R2-T1R3だけでなく各種苦味受容体も活性化することが見いだされた。

著者

山田 将之

出版者

学習院大学

雑誌

学習院大学人文科学論集 (ISSN:09190791)

巻号頁・発行日

no.19, pp.95-120[含 英語文要旨], 2010

著者

一谷 智子

出版者

西南学院大学

雑誌

基盤研究(C)

巻号頁・発行日

2014-04-01

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現代社会は、環境問題をはじめ、貧困、テロ、戦争など、もはや国民国家の枠組みでは対応が困難なほどグローバル化した危機を抱えている。本研究は、そうしたグローバル・リスクの一つである(核兵器と原子力発電の両方を含む)核問題を描いたアメリカ、カナダ、オーストラリア、イギリスを中心とする英語圏の文学と日本の文学を横断的に分析・考察することを通して、人類共通の危機を回避するための国や文化を越えた連帯の可能性と、持続可能な社会を構築するための地球規模の環境的想像力の意義を明らかにした。

著者

馬場,菊太郎

出版者

東京動物學會

雑誌

動物学雑誌

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.10, 1952-10-15

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Paraplysia geographica scripta (BERGH)(Text-figs. 1-2). A conspicuous animal in that the rhinophores are conic, colse together and standing far back between the anterior ends of the parapodial lobes. Length of body about 10cm. Cephalic tentacles large, auriculate, widely separated. Parapodia broad and united behind; mantle with a produced siphon behind; mantle-aperture much reduced to a microscopic pore. No purple gland. Pores of hypobranchial gland diffuse. Common genital orifice just in front of the mantle-shield. Foot very large and without a posterior sucking disk. A shell as in Aplysias. General body-colour a yellowish green (olive), but the whole surface of the body except the sole is covered with a fine and extremely complicated network of black. Jaw-plates formed of fibrous rods as usual. Radula formula 50×23-25.1.23-25. Central tooth trapezoid, with 3-4 denticles on either side of the median cusp. Lateral teeth denticulated on both sides. Penis unarmed. Loc.: Hayama, Sagami Bay, by a fishing net from the bottom (Ang. 1949, 2 sps.). Dist.: Amboina, East Indies. According to ENGEL (1936), all the forms of Paraplysia hitherto described must be united as a single species, geographica, which may conveniently be divided into a number of local subspecies. I think the specimens in hand most closely agree with the East Indian subspecies scripta in the possession of the exquisite pencil-drawings on all the surface of the body.

著者

坪田 雄二 Tsubota Yuji ツボタ ユウジ

出版者

大阪大学大学院人間科学研究科対人社会心理学研究室

雑誌

対人社会心理学研究 (ISSN:13462857)

巻号頁・発行日

no.11, pp.101-108, 2011

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本研究は妬みに関する実証的研究を展望したものである。妬みの定義や類似概念である嫉妬との関連性、妬み感情の構造、妬みの生起にかかわる要因、妬みの影響に関して概観した。そして妬みの生起に及ぼす予期の役割について指摘した。

著者

伊東 晶子

出版者

公益社団法人 日本放射線技術学会

雑誌

日本放射線技術学会雑誌 (ISSN:03694305)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.4, pp.485-489, 1997-04-20 (Released:2017-06-29)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

1

著者

吉岡 利貢 中垣 浩平 向井 直樹 鍋倉 賢治

出版者

一般社団法人 日本体育学会

雑誌

体育学研究 (ISSN:04846710)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, no.1, pp.89-98, 2009-06-30 (Released:2009-11-05)

参考文献数

26

被引用文献数

4 5

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The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between muscle morphological characteristics and running performance. Eighteen elite Japanese male distance runners (10000 m, seasonal best time 29:39.74±0:32.54) completed five 4-min submaximal and approximately 10-min maximal progressive treadmill tests to determine running economy (VO2 at submaximal velocity) and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). Axial images of the trunk, thigh and shank muscles were taken by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). From these images, cross-sectional areas (CSAs) of the psoas major, quadriceps femoris, rectus femoris, vastus muscle, hamstring, sartoris, adductor magnus, adductor longus, gracilis, triceps surae, soleus and gastrocnemius were measured. The CSAs were divided by lean-body-mass0.67 measured by air-displacement plethysmography. The mean running economy (VO2 at 310 m/min) was 70.9 ml/kgLBM/min and VO2max was 82.0±4.3 ml/kgLBM/min (76.1±3.2 ml/kgBM/min). Simple correlation analysis revealed a negative association between hamstring CSA and 10000 m time (r=−0.681, p<0.05). On the other hand, quadriceps femoris CSA was positively associated with 10000 m time (r=0.637, p<0.05). Furthermore, triceps surae CSA was significantly correlated with running economy (r=0.573, p<0.05). Thus, these results suggest that hamstring CSA can explain long distance as well as sprint performance.

著者

梅田順一

出版者

明治大学

雑誌

図書の譜 : 明治大学図書館紀要

巻号頁・発行日

no.3, 1999-01-25

著者

麻田 雅文

出版者

一般財団法人 アジア政経学会

雑誌

アジア研究 (ISSN:00449237)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.1, pp.5-23, 2015-05-24 (Released:2015-06-04)

参考文献数

41

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On February 14, 1950, during Mao Zedong’s visit to Moscow, China and the Soviet Union signed the Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance, and Mutual Assistance. The USSR agreed to transfer all Soviet rights and property connected with the Chinese Changchun Railway (hereinafter, CCR) to China. In addition, The Russians agreed to transfer the CCR gratis to China by the end of 1952, to withdraw Soviet forces from Port Arthur and transfer facilities there to China after conclusion of a peace treaty with Japan, or not later than the end of 1952.After Stalin’s death in 1953, Mao in 1958, stated, “We wanted the CCR but he [Stalin] wouldn’t return it. However, one can pull the meat out of the tiger’s mouth after all.” What was the meaning of Mao’s ‘tiger – meat’ metaphor?In brief, Stalin wanted the management of the CCR to be under Soviet control for as long as possible and was hesitant to negotiate its return in 1949. Mao on the other hand, wanted the rights for CCR’s joint operation since its creation.Despite these issues, the Chinese were successful in securing the return of the CCR in December 1952. There were two reasons for their success. First, the business conditions of the CCR were not favorable for Russia. The Soviet manager of the CCR, Kovalev, reported this problem to Stalin in January 1950, a month before the signing of the Sino-Soviet Treaty. According to him, the CCR was a burden to the national economy of the USSR. It is logical to surmise that Stalin accepted his opinion when agreeing to return the CCR in 1950.The second reason concerned the bargaining of the railway construction between China and the USSR. In August and September of 1952, a PRC delegation led by Chinese Prime Minister Zhou Enlai visited Moscow for negotiations with Kremlin leaders. In the negotiations, Zhou accepted Stalin’s demand to construct a railway between Mongolia and the North of China using Chinese laborers. The railway provided a direct link to Beijing for Russians. While Zhou was agreeable during the negotiations, the Chinese were disappointed with the agreement. The Chinese had wanted to construct the Lanzhou–Xinjiang railway; however, Zhou delayed its construction at Stalin’s request.Finally, China and the USSR agreed to transfer the CCR in 1952. The returning ceremony of the CCR at the end of 1952 in Harbin became a symbolic event for the Soviet-Chinese alliance in the 1950s.

著者

曲亭馬琴 著

出版者

有朋堂書店

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, 1926

著者

武藤 優

出版者

韓国・朝鮮文化研究会 ; 2002-

雑誌

韓国朝鮮の文化と社会

巻号頁・発行日

no.18, pp.132-170, 2019-10

著者

西田 佳史 北村 光司

出版者

公益社団法人 計測自動制御学会

雑誌

計測と制御 (ISSN:04534662)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.2, pp.89-95, 2019-02-10 (Released:2019-02-27)

参考文献数

13

著者

越智 文雄

出版者

日本医療ガス学会

雑誌

Medical Gases (ISSN:24346152)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.1, pp.40-42, 2003 (Released:2020-03-18)

参考文献数

3

著者

一谷 聖子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会

雑誌

教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.3, pp.297-305, 1990-09-30 (Released:2013-02-19)

参考文献数

18

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This study examined the developmental process of self-recognition through the infant-other interaction. Detailed diary records about the author's son R and his reactions to strangers, peers and mirror images in the experimental situations were analyzed from his birth to 25 months of age. After 4.5 months, when R was watching his parents, he sometimes looked away, avoiding an eye contact. This seemed to be the budding awareness of others as different from himself. At 9-10 months, he became aware of the fact that he himself had a location in space, showing self-assertion and a beginning to understand others' intentions. From then on, he imitated others' acts and experienced that his intentions were thwarted by others, and then at about 17 months, he began to behave with an awareness of his own intention. This seemed to be the emergence of self as an active agent. It was not until at 24 months, however, that he demonstrated mirror self-recognition, and it was when he began to understand another's point of view.

著者

針原孝之編

出版者

新典社

巻号頁・発行日

2011

著者

民放労連・民放労働運動史編纂委員会編

出版者

日本民間放送労働組合連合会

巻号頁・発行日

1988

著者

塚本 友美 山口 友希 三谷 ゆりか 伊藤 裕才 Tomomi Tsukamoto Yuki Yamaguchi Yurika Mitani Yusai Ito

雑誌

共立女子大学家政学部紀要 = Bulletin of the faculty of home economics Kyoritsu Women's University

巻号頁・発行日

vol.64, pp.73-78, 2018-01