4 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1915年03月15日, 1915-03-15

4 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1905年06月08日, 1905-06-08

4 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者
大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者
日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1904年01月11日, 1904-01-11
著者
Hiroki Kitakata Yoshinori Katsumata Shun Kohsaka Otoya Sekine Takashi Kohno Motoaki Sano Keiichi Fukuda
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, no.5, pp.300-303, 2021-05-10 (Released:2021-05-10)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
2

Background:Patient perspectives in cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are significantly associated with clinical outcomes.Methods and Results:Among 100 patients who responded to a telephone survey in a university hospital setting in Tokyo during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, 20% reported depressive symptoms and 33% were hesitant to contact medical staff in the event of CVD exacerbation. Interestingly, the frequency of depressive symptoms was maintained even after a decline in the number of newly COVID-19-infected patients.Conclusions:Our telemedicine practices revealed the magnitude of our patients’ mental health conditions and their hesitation to contact medical facilities in the event of CVD exacerbation.
著者
吉城 秀治 辰巳 浩 堤 香代子 糸永 匠汰
出版者
公益社団法人 日本都市計画学会
雑誌
都市計画論文集 (ISSN:09160647)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.3, pp.672-679, 2019-10-25 (Released:2019-11-06)
参考文献数
22
被引用文献数
2

遊びは子どもの健全な育成に必要不可欠なものであることは言うまでもなく、海外では子どもの道遊びを行え得る性能を有した街路を創出するために、ボンエルフ等の交通静穏化策が広がりをみせている。ところが、我が国では子どもの道遊びが原因のトラブルも発生しており、現代においては地域社会に必ずしも受け入れられるものではない状況にある。そこで本研究では、地域において道遊びが容認され、または容認されない道路空間や状況の特徴を明らかにするために、地域住民の道遊びに対する意識について分析した。その結果、例えば道遊びを肯定的に考えている地域住民では時間帯によって容認意識が変化し、特に平日は小学生が下校するような時間帯から午後6時まで、休日は日中であれば容認されることなどを明らかにしている。
著者
Junya Matsuda Hitoshi Takano Masaki Morooka Yoichi Imori Jun Nakata Mitsunobu Kitamura Shuhei Tara Yukichi Tokita Takeshi Yamamoto Morimasa Takayama Wataru Shimizu
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.CJ-20-1191, (Released:2021-04-24)
参考文献数
28
被引用文献数
4

Background:Alcohol septal ablation (ASA) is a treatment option in patients with drug-refractory symptomatic hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). In many patients, right bundle branch block (RBBB) develops during ASA because septal branches supply the right bundle branch. However, the clinical significance of procedural RBBB is uncertain.Methods and Results:We retrospectively reviewed 184 consecutive patients with HOCM who underwent ASA. We excluded 40 patients with pre-existing RBBB (n=10), prior pacemaker implantation (n=15), mid-ventricular obstruction type (n=10), and those lost to follow-up (n=5), leaving 144 patients for analysis. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to the development (n=95) or not (n=49) of procedural RBBB. ASA conferred significant decreases in the left ventricular pressure gradient (LVPG) in both the RBBB and no-RBBB group (from 74±48 to 27±27 mmHg [P<0.001] and from 75±45 to 31±33 mmHg [P<0.001], respectively). None of the RBBB patients developed further conduction system disturbances. The percentage reduction in LVPG at 1 year after the procedure was significantly greater in the RBBB than no-RBBB group (66±24% vs. 49±45%; P=0.035). Procedural RBBB was not associated with pacemaker implantation after ASA, but was associated with reduction in repeat ASA (odds ratio 0.34; 95% confidence interval 0.13–0.92; P=0.045).Conclusions:Although RBBB frequently occurs during the ASA procedure, it does not adversely affect clinical outcomes.
著者
竹村 和久 高木 修
出版者
一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会
雑誌
教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.1, pp.57-62, 1988-03-30 (Released:2013-02-19)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
3

“Ijime” (in Japanese, a rough equivalent of bullying) is a serious social phenomenon in which some school children are frequently and systematically harassed and attacked by their peers. In this study, differences of negative attitude toward a deviator and conformity to majority were investigated in connection with various roles (victims, assailants, bystanders, spectators, mediators, and unconcerned persons) in the “ijime” situation. The subjects, 195 junior high school students, were asked to respond to a questionnaire which measured (a) negative attitude toward a deviator and (b) conformity to the group in various situations. Major findings obtained were as follows: (1) Regarding attitude: there were no significant differences among the above six roles.(2) Regarding conformity: several significant differences were found in every role. In general, the conformity level of assailants was higher than that of mediators.(3) The result of multivariate analysis suggested that the victims were more deviant in both attitude and conformity than in any other roles.
著者
小谷 真千代
出版者
一般社団法人 人文地理学会
雑誌
人文地理 (ISSN:00187216)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.4, pp.330-351, 2014 (Released:2018-01-27)
参考文献数
108
被引用文献数
3

Since the 1970s, neoliberalist deregulation and increased flexibility in the labor market have led to increasingly expansive use of labor market intermediaries (LMIs) between employers and employees in many sectors. LMIs not only eliminate mismatch in the labor market, but also play an active market-making role. In Japan, one of these LMIs, referred to here as ‘labor contractors,’ grew through the employment of Japanese-Brazilian labor with the sharp growth of the electronics and auto industries in the 1970s to 1980s.The purpose of this study is to examine the process of market expansion of labor contractors focusing on geographic sectorial expansion strategies, from the point of view of LMIs as an active agency. This study introduces the case of Minokamo City, Gifu Prefecture, a city with a high ratio of indirect employment in manufacturing and the use of migrant workers.Following their deregulation in 1952, LMIs in Japan have expanded into various sectors including manufacturing. More recent neoliberalist deregulation has generally liberalized LMI’s businesses, developing favorable environments for them.In the context of the labor shortage in the electronics and auto industries in the 1980s, labor contractors, such as LMIs in manufacturing, geographically expanded their labor sources to include Brazil. In the recession of the 1990s, labor supply destinations were expanded to lower-paying and more volatile sectors, where Japanese workers were unwilling to work, and geographically to the peripheral areas including Minokamo City, one particular city that had experienced a labor shortage due to rapid industrialization in the 1980s.After 1992, labor contractors supplied extensive Japanese Brazilian labor to manufacturing plants in Minokamo City, but the worldwide financial crunch in 2008 affected their market. As a result, they expanded their markets by geographic sectorial strategies in order to overcome the crisis.The case of Company A reveals that labor contractors could survive the crisis by expanding their market to lower-paying and more volatile sectors for unemployed Japanese Brazilians in the electronics and auto industries. Although the population of Japanese Brazilians greatly decreased, labor contractors continued expanding their market by looking for people who could assume the roles of Japanese Brazilians.Moreover, those business activities of labor contractors consist of a relationship beyond the triangular relationship between the LMI, employee, and client. Their business became well established in Minokamo through economic relations around residences for labor or parking spaces for labor contractors, participation in the local community, and establishment of opportunities for certification, etc. Labor contractors and local actors interact in diverse ways, and their relationships have deepened following the crisis.The businesses of labor contractors lead to the expansion of a short term labor market, which is preferred by neoliberalism, and to the expansion of precarious work situations. The neoliberalist labor market reforms since the 1990s obviously have driven the business growth of labor contractors, and consequently they shape neoliberalist restructuring in the labor market. Consequently, this market expansion by labor contractors in Minokamo City could be seen as a neoliberalist restructuring process.
著者
後藤 鉄男
出版者
一般社団法人 日本物理学会
雑誌
日本物理学会誌 (ISSN:00290181)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, no.5, pp.347-353, 1970-05-05 (Released:2008-04-14)
参考文献数
41

拡がった素粒子像の立場について, 主として剛体模型的な見地を出発点として論ずる. 古典的運動を相対論的にして量子論的に拡張していくと次第に抽象化されたものになる. 明確な定式化の鍵はpoint-like systemという理想化であり, これの一般化は無限成分方程式に導く. 無限成分方程式の形の定式化を具体的問題に応用することがどの程度考えられているかについて簡単に述べる.