3 0 0 0 OA 日本人の幸福感について
- 著者
- 大東 俊一
- 出版者
- 日本心身健康科学会
- 雑誌
- 心身健康科学 (ISSN:18826881)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.11, no.2, pp.51-55, 2015-09-01 (Released:2015-09-15)
- 被引用文献数
- 7
3 0 0 0 IR 『大正日日新聞』設立の背景 : 鳥居素川・勝本忠兵衛とキーパーソン八田三郎
3 0 0 0 OA イエネコによる絶滅危惧種アカコッコの捕獲:御蔵島における撮影事例
- 著者
- 徳吉 美国 岡 奈理子 亘 悠哉
- 出版者
- 日本哺乳類学会
- 雑誌
- 哺乳類科学 (ISSN:0385437X)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.60, no.2, pp.237-241, 2020 (Released:2020-08-04)
- 参考文献数
- 22
イエネコFelis silvestris catusによる在来種の捕食は生物多様性保全における大きな問題である.特に島嶼における鳥類への影響は大きいとされるが,いまだ日本における報告は限られている.伊豆諸島御蔵島において,絶滅危惧種鳥類であるアカコッコTurdus celaenopsの生体1羽を咥えたイエネコを,森林内に設置した自動撮影カメラで初めて記録したので報告する.撮影日は2018年7月24日であり,アカコッコを咥えたイエネコの静止画と,このアカコッコがイエネコに咥えられながら嘴を開閉させる動画が撮影された.これらの映像から判断し,イエネコが他の要因で死んだアカコッコを咥えていたのではなく,イエネコ自身が捕獲したと考えられた.捕獲されたアカコッコは巣立ち前後の雛の特徴を有するため,撮影直前にイエネコがアカコッコの巣内雛もしくは移動能力の低い巣立ち雛を襲ったものと考えられた.アカコッコ以外にもオオミズナギドリCalonectris leucomelasを咥えて運ぶ映像も撮影され,イエネコによる在来鳥類への捕獲リスクの存在が示唆された.今後は,映像記録の蓄積や糞分析などにより,島の在来鳥類へのイエネコの捕殺や捕食の実態の把握が必要である.御蔵島を含め,アカコッコの分布地域には放し飼いや野生化したイエネコが生息している.これらの地域で捕食リスクを低減するために,イエネコの適正飼養や効果的な捕獲対策が求められる.
3 0 0 0 OA 顎関節症の理学療法II
- 著者
- 竹井 仁
- 出版者
- The Society of Physical Therapy Science
- 雑誌
- 理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.15, no.2, pp.49-54, 2000 (Released:2007-03-29)
- 参考文献数
- 15
顎関節症の治療は,その原因を明確にした上で実施することが大切である。理学療法の実施にあたっては,顎関節の解剖学や運動学を理解した上で評価が完全になされていることが重要となる。本論文では,欧米諸国の顎関節症の治療理論と実際をふまえながら,顎関節症の理学療法と生活指導について述べる。理学療法としては,物理療法の他に,マイオフェイシャルリリース,軟部組織モビライゼーション,アクティブ・ストレッチ,リラクセーション,下顎下制リリース,関節モビライゼーション,関節包内運動再教育訓練,筋力増強及び協調性訓練などについて概説する。
3 0 0 0 滋賀県草津市常盤地区(旧栗太郡北部)の近世における条里地割の変化
- 著者
- 小西 佐枝 青柳 憲昌
- 出版者
- 日本建築学会
- 雑誌
- 日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.82, no.734, pp.1099-1107, 2017 (Released:2017-04-30)
In the Siga prefecture, the boundaries of land lots were considered to be based on the Jo-ri grid pattern until disordered by the land consolidation after the World War 2. In previous studies, while many scholars analyzed about the Jo-ri grid pattern, Kenichi Tanaka pointed out that north-south distance of the each grid section was 110.48m and east-west distance was 109.59m in the south area of the Lake Biwa. According to research reports of excavations, Jo-ri grid patterns were rotated 33 degrees to the east from the north in Tokiwa area in Kusatsu city. In the Tokiwa area, there are historical documents such as Land Resister written in the Edo era and Topographic Maps produced in the early Meiji era. Mainly due to the measuring inaccuracies, those topographic maps have distortions, which therefore corrected in this paper by using old maps and aerial photos, creating reconstruction map of the boundaries of land lots in the early Meiji era. In the results, a large part of boundaries of land allotments formed square patterns in the outer field of 11 villages in this district but were disordered inner settlement area, riverside, and lakeside. Particularly, the roads were bent, the shapes of land were irregular inside settlements of villages. The transformation of land boundaries of the land units, Koaza, was analyzed in this paper by comparing the Tensho Land Resister written in 1591 and the Topographic Maps produced in 1873. Both of those documents contain information concerned with land ownership, names of the sections, sizes of lots, names of the landowners. However, the scale is different; 1 "ken" is converted into 6 "shaku" 3 "sun" ( 1 "tan" = 1090.9 square meters ) in the Tensho Land Resister, and 1 "ken" into 6 "shaku" in the Topographic Maps. In the Oroshimo village, it was in the settlement area of villages and its surroundings, namely farm, riverside, and lakeside, that boundaries of sections do not form in the square pattern. In the lakeside, it is said that development of new rice fields were conducted in the Edo era and village area has expanded 50,137 square meters. Also the area of settlement became approximately 4.7 times according to the comparison of two documents mentioned above. Boundaries of land sections seems not based on Jo-ri grid when new field and site were developed. In the Ashiura village, the boundaries of units were matched to the ancient Jo-ri grid when the Tensho Land Resister was written more than when the topographic map was produced in the Meiji era, especially inner part of settlement area. The size of settlement was approximately 17,560 square maters in the Tensho Land Resister, whereas 65,852 square meters in the topographic map. It is assumed that the transformations and distortions of the former grid boundaries inner villages and the surroundings were caused by enlargement of the settlement area. Historical documents indicates that area reductions or unifications of land section occurred according to the expansion of settlements.
3 0 0 0 OA ケージ産卵鶏に対する福祉的給餌法の検討 : 給餌器へのボールの設置が行動に及ぼす影響
3 0 0 0 OA 『チェレプニン・コレクション』所収邦人ピアノ作品研究と資料批判
3 0 0 0 OA 文化的自己観と感情認識の明瞭性とを結ぶ内受容感覚
- 著者
- 金井 雅仁 湯川 進太郎
- 出版者
- 日本感情心理学会
- 雑誌
- 感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.24, no.2, pp.71-81, 2017-02-28 (Released:2017-04-06)
- 参考文献数
- 55
- 被引用文献数
- 1 1
This study examined the relationships between cultural self-construal (independence/interdependence) and the clarity of emotional awareness, and if the relationships were mediated by interoceptive accuracy. Participants included 100 graduates and undergraduates. After completing scales that assessed cultural self-construal and private self-consciousness, participants performed a heartbeat tracking task, which assessed their interoceptive accuracy. They then viewed negative pictures and evaluated their emotional states. We found that, in males, independence was positively linked to the clarity of emotional awareness, and interdependence was negatively linked to it. Furthermore, when controlling private self-consciousness and heart rate during the heartbeat tracking task, only the relationship between a high sense of interdependence and unclear emotional awareness was mediated by inaccurate interoception. On the other hand, independence and interdependence were not linked to the clarity of emotional awareness in females. These results suggested the possibility that males who had a high sense of interdependence were not clearly aware of their own emotional states because of their insensitivity to internal bodily states.
- 著者
- 山本 英二
- 出版者
- 公益財団法人 史学会
- 雑誌
- 史学雑誌 (ISSN:00182478)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.107, no.2, pp.259-266, 1998-02-20 (Released:2017-11-30)
3 0 0 0 OA 甲殻類の脱皮に関与するホルモン
- 著者
- 納谷 洋子
- 出版者
- The Society of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
- 雑誌
- 有機合成化学協会誌 (ISSN:00379980)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.46, no.5, pp.447-454, 1988-05-01 (Released:2010-01-22)
- 参考文献数
- 18
- 被引用文献数
- 1
The presence of a molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) in crustaceans versus the molting hormone (ecdysteroids) has been biologically demonstrated, however, only a little of the chemical nature of MIH is known so far Our attempt to isolate MIH produced in the X-organ of the eyestalks (ES) resulted in the characterization of xanthurenic acid as an ecdysone biosynthesis inhibitor (EBI) In addition, it was found that 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine (3-OH-K) present in the X-organ of ES was also biotransformed into xanthurenic acid. The inhibitory action was shown in the cultured Y-organ-complex homogenate as well as in the crayfish by injection of 3-OH-K that revealed the delay of ecdysis. The preliminary study of ED50 of the active compounds appeared to account for most of but not the full potency of ES extract. Therefore, a molt-inhibiting phenomena is probably the result of the action by the multiple factors including EBI. After the mode of inhibitory action of the recently isolated sinusgland neuropeptide is shown, the involvement of a hormone in the negative control of molting will be clarified.
3 0 0 0 空母/水上艦部隊の現況と今後 (特集 中国海軍)
3 0 0 0 OA ヘイト・スピーチと言論の自由
- 著者
- 青木 克仁 Katsuhito Aoki
- 出版者
- 安田女子大学
- 雑誌
- 安田女子大学紀要 = Journal of Yasuda Women's University (ISSN:02896494)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- no.48, pp.33-42, 2020-02-28
竹島問題を機に、日韓両国間の摩擦が激しくなっている中、東京の新大久保で、「韓国」を排斥する排外主義的デモが展開されるなど、特定民族や人種を排撃する、所謂「ヘイト・スピーチ」の問題は放置しておけない状況にある。ヘイト・スピーチを規制しようとすると、その発信者は「言論の自由」を盾とすることだろう。規制の楔を打っても、それが「滑り易い坂道」議論によって、解釈の恣意性を招き、「言論の自由」そのものをも脅かす可能性がある、といった議論がなされる。本論文では「言論の自由」という価値観の重要性にもかかわらず、それでも「ヘイト・スピーチ」を規制し得る可能性を探る。
3 0 0 0 OA A New Tetragonitid Ammonite from Hokkaido
- 著者
- Tatsuro MATSUMOTO
- 出版者
- The Japan Academy
- 雑誌
- Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B (ISSN:03862208)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.60, no.3, pp.33-35, 1984 (Released:2006-10-10)
- 参考文献数
- 5
- 被引用文献数
- 3 4
3 0 0 0 OA 日本における闘牛の存続と特徴
- 著者
- 石川 菜央
- 出版者
- The Human Geographical Society of Japan
- 雑誌
- 人文地理 (ISSN:00187216)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.61, no.6, pp.514-527, 2009 (Released:2018-01-10)
- 参考文献数
- 13
- 被引用文献数
- 2 2
This paper has two purposes. One is to identify the features of Japanese bullfighting, which originated as an amusement during agricultural off-seasons, and has continued to exist as a traditional event up to the present time. The other is to show the significance and characteristics of Japanese bullfighting as compared to foreign, especially Spanish, bullfighting.The main factors that tend to support the tradition vary by district, for example, as a tourist event, as an appreciation of a traditional event, and as a local amusement. However, there is one overriding common factor. It is the social relationships among the actors engaged in bullfighting that keep it alive. Bull owners get acquainted and become familiar with each other through trading bulls. Bull owners and facilitators are tied together through a deep confidential relationship. Bull owners, their families, and neighbors strengthen the ties among them through cheering on their bulls together.Bulls in Spanish bullfighting symbolize nature. There, bulls are regarded as an enemy of humans. Compared with this, bulls in Japanese bullfighting symbolize humans. A strong bull symbolizes its owner’s power. A battle between bulls is like that between people. Therefore, people and bulls make up a team and fight together. Japanese bullfighting has a characteristic that the Spanish version does not have, which is a social relationship between people centered on their bulls. Networks of bullfighting actors are increasingly becoming widespread across the country. Such a social relationship created through bullfighting is called ushi-en.