著者
山崎 修
出版者
人文地理学会
雑誌
人文地理 (ISSN:00187216)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.5, pp.360-373,407, 1954

Okino-Shima is a small island, belongs to Kochi prefecture, on the southern part of the Bungo Channel. As this island is on the border line of Kochiand Ehime prefecture, it has been being to keep the peculiar characteristics as the historical, economical and cultural point of contact between the southern power and the northern one. This is also due to the double-sided natural characteristics of the island. The southern part of the Bungo Channel on which the island lies, is the transitional area between the Pacfic and the Seto Inland Sea. Temperature is high in this area, therefore this island has the oceanic characteristics as the wild growing place of the subtropical plants.They got the abundant haul near the island, and fishing was the most important industry with agriculture. But now the main industry is agriculture with few fishing. They cannot extend their farm on the island, population comes also to the maximum. As the island is mountainious, the small terrace farm and the residential land is on the sharp slope. The most houses are low due to many starms.Historically the island was included in the market area of Uwajima before the war, but during the war it was included into that of Sukumo artificially owing to the rationing system. As the sea transportation between the island and Sukumo has been facilitated, their economic relation has been closed. But now it is going to be included into the market area of Uwajima.
著者
森岡 克司 堺 周平 竹上 千恵 小畠 渥
出版者
公益社団法人日本水産学会
雑誌
日本水産学会誌 (ISSN:00215392)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.4, pp.732-738, 1999-07-15
被引用文献数
9 12

マルソウダ加工処理残滓の有効利用のための基礎的知見を得ることを目的として, 高知県沖で漁獲されたマルソウダの脂質および脂肪酸組成の季節変動を調べた。残滓の約42%を占める頭部および眼窩組織の脂質含量は, 一年を通じてそれぞれ5.2∿11.6%および7.0∿17.9%の間で変動した。両組織の全脂質の脂肪酸では, 22 : 6n-3(DHA)の組成比が通年最も高く, 頭部で22.7%以上, 眼窩組織で24.5%以上を占めていた。以上の結果から, マルソウダ加工処理残滓のうち, 眼窩組織を含む頭部はDHAの供給源として利用できる可能性が確認された。
著者
草場 律 鵜澤 寛之 川村 智明 川合 健治 有川 勇輝 重松 智志
出版者
一般社団法人電子情報通信学会
雑誌
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. MWP, マイクロ波・ミリ波フォトニクス (ISSN:09135685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.113, no.144, pp.39-44, 2013-07-11

本稿では通信処理SoCの消費電力推定手法を提案する.提案手法は次の3つのステップから構成される.第1は消費電力に影響するビットレート,フレームレートおよび機能モードのようなパワーパラメータの抽出である.第2はいくつかの点でシミュレーションで求めた消費電力からパワーパラメータと1フレームあたりのエネルギーの関係の近似式(電力モデル)を作成することである.第3は近似式を用いて1フレームごとにエネルギーを加算することで消費電力を計算する.抽出した各パワーパラメータが消費電力にどの程度影響するかを実測で確認した.本手法とフル論理シミュレーションによる従来手法と比較を行い誤差±5%以内で計算速度は26,000倍になることを確認した.
著者
賈 義猛
出版者
一橋大学
雑誌
一橋研究 (ISSN:0286861X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, no.1, pp.75-91, 2005-04

論文タイプ||研究ノート
著者
五月女 律子
出版者
JAPAN ASSOCIATION OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
雑誌
国際政治 (ISSN:04542215)
巻号頁・発行日
no.128, pp.100-114,L12, 2001

In studies of international politics, foreign policy decision-making has been one of the important research areas. However, domestic politics in which policy decision-making is done has not received much attention in traditional studies, even though foreign policy is a point of contact between international relations and domestic politics. With the progress of international economic interdependence, theories that focus on a decision-making process in domestic politics have become important to investigate a foreign policy. In this article, theories of foreign policy decision-making are reexamined.<br>There are several approaches to theorize foreign policy decision-making. Traditional and orthodox analysis of foreign policy in studies of international politics saw domestic politics as a "black box" and explained nation's policy at the level of international system. Next attempt of theorization was to grasp a whole foreign policy-making process as a system. Then Allison's second and third model, which analyzed decision-making process in domestic politics, got attention by many scholars in the 1970s. After that, cognition of policy-maker was focused on in the academic circle of international politics. In the 1980s, importance of "idea" in foreign policy decision-making was pointed out in several studies and the "two-level games" model was proposed as another framework.<br>In the study of international political economy, domestic politics attracted scholars' attention as an important factor to analyze decision-making of foreign economic policy in the late 1980s. There are two types of studies. One focuses on preference or power resource distribution of societal actors in domestic politics. The other sees socioeconomic and/or political institutions as an important factor in policy decision-making.<br>There is another approach that makes models of decision-making and applies them to foreign policies of developed democratic countries in various issue areas. Goldmann's study investigates Sweden's foreign policies and tries to find relations between democracy and foreign policy. It examines and compares foreign policy decision-making in four issue areas (defense, internationalist, foreign economic, diplomatic security) using three criteria (representation, participation, information). Other study by Goldmann presents nine models of decision-making and applies them to Swedish foreign policies in several issue areas. These studies indicate that the analysis of domestic politics is important for foreign policy study and that plural models based on policy areas will be useful.<br>For better understanding on foreign policy decision-making, it is not sufficient to analyze foreign policy only at the level of international system or of individual decision-maker in domestic politics. We need to investigate domestic political process with the consideration to the influence of international relation on domestic politics. Therefore, approaches and methods of the study of international relations and comparative politics should be utilized and merged for analysis of foreign policy.
著者
小出 泰士
出版者
日本生命倫理学会
雑誌
生命倫理 (ISSN:13434063)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.1, pp.29-36, 2009-09-22

フランスでは、2004年の生命倫理法改正に際して、着床前診断の適応が拡張された。それにより、ファンコニ病の第一子を治療するために、着床前診断技術を用いて、第一子とHLA型の適合する第二子を出産することが、法律で容認された。患者を治療するために他者の身体を利用することの哲学的根拠を考えるなら、一方で、連帯性の原則に則って、病気の患者を救うことは社会の義務である。しかし他方で、自律の原則に則って、そのために身体の一部を提供することは、あくまで提供者本人の自発的な意思によるのでなければならない。ところが、まだ意思はおろか存在すらない第二子に、第一子の治療の手段となることを要請することは、連帯性の行き過ぎではないだろうか。連帯性よりもむしろ、第二子の尊厳、統合性、傷つきやすさへの配慮を優先すべきではなかろうか。
著者
丘 桓興
出版者
人民中国雑誌社
雑誌
人民中国 (ISSN:04490312)
巻号頁・発行日
no.621, pp.50-53, 2005-03
著者
山下 浩
出版者
筑波大学
雑誌
言語文化論集 (ISSN:03867765)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, pp.151-188, 1994
著者
軽部 恵子
出版者
桃山学院大学
雑誌
桃山法学 (ISSN:13481312)
巻号頁・発行日
no.9, pp.27-52, 2007-03-20

This paper discusses the possibility of achieving global governance withgender equality in the U.N. Regime. First, this paper considers several definitionsof global governance and determines to use the following: internationalsystem which has been established to respond to those issues which appearbeyond national borders and might affect the entire human being. The examplesof such system include international organizations, international organizations,treaties, and markets. Second, this paper reviews the history of U.N.documents on women's rights beginning the U.N. Charter. These documentsinclude the following : the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the U.N.Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women,the U.N. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination againstWomen (hereinafter "the Convention" or "the U.N. Convention on Women")and the Beijing Declaration and the Platform.Third, this paper examines four issues which are obstacles to implementfully the U.N. Convention on Women, the most important international instrumentamong the U.N. regime on women. These issues include the following:reservation to the Convention, the necessity of education for women, the effectivenessof the reporting system by States Parties of the Convention, andthe protection of women under armed conflict. The protection of women underarmed conflict lies beyond the jurisdiction of the Committee on the Eliminationof Discrimination against Women, which is merely a monitoring body ofthe Convention.Finally, this paper will argue whether global governance can be achieved inthe field of gender equality.
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経アーキテクチュア (ISSN:03850870)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1015, pp.28-33, 2014-01-10

東京五輪で変わる街湾岸部東京五輪に向けて最も変貌するのが、晴海や豊洲、有明などの湾岸部だ。五輪競技施設が集中し、選手村の開発も始まる。既に超高層マンションの建設が相次ぎ、豊洲新市場の完成で、観光地としての存在感も強まる。