著者

手塚 順孝

出版者

北海道教育大学

雑誌

北海道教育大学紀要. 人文科学・社会科学編 (ISSN:13442562)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.57, no.2, pp.147-159, 2007-02

著者

気象庁神戸海洋気象台海上気象課

出版者

神戸海洋気象台

雑誌

神戸海洋気象台彙報 (ISSN:03685969)

巻号頁・発行日

no.214, pp.p47-59, 1995-03

著者

村中 淑子/黎 婉珊 黎 婉珊

出版者

桃山学院大学

雑誌

国際文化論集 (ISSN:09170219)

巻号頁・発行日

no.48, pp.113-134, 2013-08-30

著者

小菅 信子

出版者

山梨学院大学法学研究会

雑誌

山梨学院大学法学論集 = The Yamanashigakuin Law Review (ISSN:03876160)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.第78号, pp.1-25, 2016-07-30

雑誌

立教大学コミュニティ福祉研究所紀要

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, 2017-11

著者

田中 勝博 土田 恭史 今野 裕之 丹 明彦 赤坂 澄香

雑誌

目白大学心理学研究 = Mejiro journal of psychology (ISSN:13497103)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.(8), pp.1-14, 2012

著者

古畑 徹

出版者

朝鮮史研究会

雑誌

朝鮮史研究会論文集 (ISSN:05908302)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, pp.25-54, 308-306, 1988-01-01

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金沢大学人間社会研究域歴史言語文化学系

著者

長嶋 洋一

出版者

芸術科学会

雑誌

芸術科学会論文誌 (ISSN:13472267)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.1, pp.108-148, 2004 (Released:2008-07-30)

参考文献数

71

被引用文献数

3

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聴覚的情報と視覚的情報を同時に視聴するマルチメディアコンテンツにおける「ビート」に注目し、音楽的ビートが映像的ビートの知覚に及ぼす局所的な引き込み効果を提唱した。これを解析・検証するための新しい心理学実験システムを制作し、被験者テストによる実験・評価を行った。あわせて、コンピュータを用いた心理学実験で重要となる、システムのレイテンシ(遅延)について検討・考察した。具体的には、従来から進めてきたComputer Music関係の研究を受け継ぎ、新しいモデルを提唱し実験的に検証するために、(1)新しい視点での「ビート」概念の定義、(2)実験に適した映像素材の検討と制作、(3)実験に適した音楽素材と被験者インターフェースの開発と映像系との同期制御、(4)被験者の音楽経験など個人的要因によるばらつきへのシステム対応(チューニング)、(5)システムのレイテンシの検討と心理学的影響の考察、(6)実験データの効果的な可視化、などの新しいアプローチを行った。

著者

蒔苗 詩歌 河西 哲子

出版者

公益社団法人 日本心理学会

雑誌

心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.5, pp.452-459, 2017 (Released:2017-12-25)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

3

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Body analogy is an operation that links spatial cognition with the sensorimotor systems. Previous studies on mental rotation have shown that adding a head at the top of stimulus cubes or imitating human posture improves mental rotation performance results. On the other hand, mental rotation performance tends to be better in males than females. In this study, we tested sex differences in the effects of body analogy on a mental rotation task. The task was to judge whether the stimulus from a pair of cubes was the same or not; we added faces to the cubes or imitated human posture with cubes. The results revealed that body analogy was useful for both males and females but the effect was greater for females. However, additional correlation analyses indicated that this effect was at least partly due to the differences in abilities required for mental rotation, rather than sex differences. These results suggest that body analogy can compensate for weaknesses in spatial cognition.

著者

織部 元廣 永野 修司 立川 裕史 塚川 博志

出版者

一般社団法人 日本臨床リウマチ学会

雑誌

臨床リウマチ (ISSN:09148760)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.1, pp.24-30, 2007-03-30 (Released:2016-12-30)

参考文献数

25

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We evaluated the effects of fasting on symptoms in 15 fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) patients and 6 rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients over 10 days in an open, non-randomized, controlled study. The results revealed significantly greater improvement (p<0.05) in the visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain in the 13 out of 15 FMS patients who completed the fasting versus the 6 RA patients in the10 days duration. Both groups reduced in body weight with a significant average loss of 5 kg (p<0.01) respectively. The appearance of Ketone bodies in urine did not seem to affect the level of pain reduction. Obviously, the VAS score of the RA group showed a different pattern in the10days duration compared to the FMS group. The RA group showed a relatively “straight line pattern”. That is within the10 days, relatively insignificant fluctuation in the VAS was observed within the entire group. On the other hand, almost every one in the FMS group showed a “fluctuated line pattern” of aggravation, and after that the VAS score rapidly decreased. As a marked decrease in the VAS score occurred when starvation appeared, it suggested the sensation of starvation played an important role in the disappearance of bodily pains with the FMS group. It is therefore concluded that fasting therapy has a beneficial effect on FMS symptoms, as compared to the insignificant effect on RA symptoms, at least in a short period such as 10 days.

著者

Takayuki Inomata Yuki Ikeda Keisuke Kida Yugo Shibagaki Naoki Sato Yuji Kumagai Hisahito Shinagawa Junya Ako Tohru Izumi for the Kanagawa Aquaresis Investigators

出版者

The Japanese Circulation Society

雑誌

Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.1, pp.159-167, 2017-12-25 (Released:2017-12-25)

参考文献数

32

被引用文献数

21 55

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Background:Although diuretic resistance leading to residual congestion is a known predictor of a poorer heart failure (HF) prognosis, better therapeutic strategies for effective and safe decongestion have not been established.Methods and Results:In this study, 81 HF patients with fluid retention (despite taking ≥40 mg/day furosemide (FUR)), with an estimated glomerular filtration rate <45 mL/min/1.73 m2, were randomized into 2 groups and administered either ≤15 mg/day additive tolvaptan (TLV) or ≤40 mg/day increased FUR for 7 days. Changes in urine volume between baseline and mean urine volume during treatment were significantly higher in the TLV than FUR group (P=0.0003). Although there was no significant decrease in body weight or improved signs and symptoms of congestion between the 2 groups, the increase in serum creatinine on Day 7 from baseline was significantly smaller in the TLV than FUR group (P=0.038). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that additive TLV (odds ratio 0.157, 95% confidence interval 0.043–0.605, P=0.001) was an independent clinical factor for improved renal function during treatment compared with increased FUR.Conclusions:In HF patients with residual congestion and renal dysfunction refractory to standard therapy, additive TLV increased urine volume without further renal impairment compared with patients who received an increased dose of FUR.

著者

Hiroyuki Tsutsui Hiroshi Ito Masafumi Kitakaze Issei Komuro Toyoaki Murohara Tohru Izumi Kenji Sunagawa Yoshio Yasumura Masafumi Yano Kazuhiro Yamamoto Tsutomu Yoshikawa Takayoshi Tsutamoto Junwei Zhang Akifumi Okayama Yoshihiko Ichikawa Kazuhiro Kanmuri Masunori Matsuzaki for the J-EMPHASIS-HF Study Group

出版者

The Japanese Circulation Society

雑誌

Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.1, pp.148-158, 2017-12-25 (Released:2017-12-25)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

23

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Background:The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone improved clinical outcomes among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection faction (HFrEF) in the EMPHASIS-HF (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure) study. However, similar efficacy and safety have not been established in Japanese patients. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of eplerenone in patients with HFrEF in a multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled outcome study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01115855). The aim of the study was to evaluate efficacy predefined as consistency of the primary endpoint with that of EMPHASIS-HF at a point estimate of <1 for the hazard ratio.Methods and Results:HFrEF patients with NYHA functional class II–IV and an EF ≤35% received eplerenone (n=111) or placebo (n=110) on top of standard therapy for at least 12 months. The primary endpoint was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes or hospitalization for HF. The primary endpoint occurred in 29.7% of patients in the eplerenone group vs. 32.7% in the placebo group [hazard ratio=0.85 (95% CI: 0.53–1.36)]. Hospitalization for any cause and changes in plasma BNP and LVEF were favorable with eplerenone. A total of 17 patients (15.3%) in the eplerenone group and 10 patients (9.1%) in the placebo group died. Adverse events, including hyperkalemia, were similar between the groups.Conclusions:Eplerenone was well-tolerated in Japanese patients with HFrEF and showed results consistent with those reported in the EMPHASIS-HF study.

著者

矢野 正俊

出版者

静岡大学

雑誌

静岡大学教養部研究報告. 人文・社会科学篇 (ISSN:02850427)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.2, pp.91-114, 1992

著者

藤野 毅 ニン ウィリ 野本 健志 山田 明弘

出版者

公益社団法人 土木学会

雑誌

土木学会論文集B1(水工学) (ISSN:2185467X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.4, pp.I_1291-I_1296, 2014 (Released:2015-05-18)

参考文献数

10

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This topic presents the effect of radioactive pollution in river on Stenopsyche sp. (Trichoptera: Stenopsychidae) at upstream and immediately downstream of Mano dam in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Stenopsyche sp. has high productivity with bivoltine life cycle among all invertebrate species, and can be a good indicator for any kind of environmental pollutions. The total radioactive cesium is always detected from Stenopsyche sp. with the order of 4,000 Bq/kg. A cause of high radiation intensity is due to very high intensity from the fine particulate organic matter (FPOM). However, its biological half-life was only about 6 hours for non-winter generation. Thus, FPOM is mostly excreted without assimilation.

著者

奥田 道大

出版者

日本社会学会

雑誌

社会学評論 (ISSN:00215414)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, no.2, pp.214-217, 1997-09-30 (Released:2009-10-19)

著者

河野 秀寿

出版者

同志社大学

雑誌

同志社法學 (ISSN:03877612)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.5, pp.71-112, 1986-01-31

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研究ノート

著者

石黒 千晶 岡田 猛

出版者

公益社団法人 日本心理学会

雑誌

心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.5, pp.442-451, 2017 (Released:2017-12-25)

参考文献数

28

被引用文献数

3

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The purpose of this study is to examine whether a commitment to the study of art affects how students receive inspiration from their external environment. The frequency and intensity of external inspiration is compared in art majors versus non-art majors. In addition, we examine whether attitudes developed through the study of art are correlated with inspiration. Specifically, we focus on attitudes to art-making and art appreciation. We developed psychological scales and questionnaires to measure three parameters: (a) the frequency and intensity of inspiration from the external environment, (b) self-evaluation of art-making, and (c) attitudes toward art appreciation. We then asked 190 undergraduates who majored in the fine arts and 189 undergraduates with non-art majors to complete these questionnaires. The results show that art majors experience inspiration from their external environment more frequently and intensely than non-art majors. Attitudes toward art-making and appreciation, which differed between non-art majors and art majors, were positively correlated with externally-derived inspiration.

著者

田島 靖崇 後藤 春彦 山村 崇

出版者

公益社団法人 日本都市計画学会

雑誌

都市計画論文集 (ISSN:09160647)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.51, no.3, pp.960-965, 2016-10-25 (Released:2016-10-25)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

2

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初期に開発された日本のニュータウンは現在、人口減少や施設の老朽化などの問題を抱えている。とりわけ、これらのニュータウンの商業施設として計画された「近隣センター」は苦境に立たされている。そこで、周辺エリアを含めて、商業環境の変化を丁寧に読み解き、生活拠点としての近隣センターの役割を再定位することは重要であると考えられる。 本研究では、以下の3点を明らかにした。1)ニュータウン内部に加えて、隣接地域を含めた商業施設立地から、当初近隣センターが担っていた商業機能の一部が外部に移っていること。2)近隣センターの機能変化として、小売店舗数が減少し、新たにNPOや福祉が新規参入している傾向があり、近隣センターによって、機能変化の程度に差があること。3)住民は距離的近接性を重視して近隣センターやコンビニを選んでおり、こうした実態は近距離施設の重要性を指摘していること。

著者

田嶌 和久

出版者

立正大学

雑誌

立正大学文学部研究紀要 (ISSN:09114378)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.64_a-51_a, 1991-03-20

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The primary significance of the so-called "order-problem" seems that this "problem" clarifies the contents of the macro-theory (analysis) of sociology. The purpose of this paper is to show the contents of the "theory of sociology of law" at the macro-theory of sociology through the following analysis : (1) To explain the outline of "oder problem in the modern states" and "justification in modern states". This explanation makes it clear that the shortcomings of Offers' theory. (2) To show the element that distinguishes Schmitts' theory from other sociologists (especially, Habermas, Luhmann, Offe). This element must be the center of the "theory of sociology of law". (3) To examine Schmitts' "theory of law". This examination makes it clear that Schmitts' "theory of law" complements Webers'.

著者

山本 啓

出版者

日本公共政策学会

雑誌

公共政策研究

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.68-84, 2005