1 0 0 0 OA 市中取締類集

出版者
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[275] 関東廻村之部,
著者
村田 洋 梶谷 洋司
出版者
一般社団法人情報処理学会
雑誌
情報処理学会研究報告システムLSI設計技術(SLDM)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1993, no.55, pp.85-92, 1993-06-25
被引用文献数
1

単層アナログレイアウトの設計ツールとして,設計者が指定するひとつの部品の連続移動に対応して周囲の配線を連続移動させるレイアウト連続移動エディタが求められているが,その有効性は処理の早さにかかっている.筆者らは,連続移動を位相的に処理する段階(位相配線処理)とそれに続く配線の物理的実現の段階(物理配線処理)とに分けることで高速化をはかるエディタを開発中である.本稿では,全体の概要と位相配線処理部分について記述する.部品の配置に応じて領域を三角形分割し,位相配線はそれが通過する三角形の系列で表現する,というデータ構造において部品の連続移動を多角形の変形の連続で捉え,それぞれはデータ構造の部分変更で対応するワームクリープ法を提案する.実験のために仮の物理配線処理を組み込んでエディタを試作したところ,実時間エディタとして設計者が満足できる早さで動作させることができた.As an interactive design tool for analog circuit layout, a layout editor is useful if wires are transformed continuously with a continuous move of a module which is instructed by a designer. To realize this function with a quick response time, the editor we are developing divides the continuous move into topological move phase (topological wiring process) and physical realization phase (physical wiring process). In this paper, after the overview of the whole system, topological phase is studied. Using the triangulation data structure of the wiring space, topological wires are expressed as a sequence of passing triangles. The proposed algorithm named Worm Creep Method moves one polygonal object by a sequence of local data modifications which is a polygon deformation with surrounding space. With a test version of physical phase algorithm, a prototype editor is developed and demonstrated to response quick enough for interactive use.
著者
中河 伸俊
出版者
社会学研究会
雑誌
ソシオロジ (ISSN:05841380)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.1, pp.89-113,147, 1982

Of the 297 inmates studied, abut one fourth have engaged in prostitution. The aim of this paper is to illustrate and analyze the careers of these inmates. By a "career" we mean one of many components of a person's life history, such as school career, occupational career, and marriage career. Acts of prostitution are treated as a part of the process of a deviant career, "career of prostitution"<br> First the career of the inmates who have engaged in prostitution are compared with the careers of those who have not, in order to illustrate the characteristics of the careers of the former. Some of the findings from the comparison are as follows: The inmates who have engaged in prostitution tend to have less education, are more likely to have run away fromhome and to have repeated marriage (namely common-law marriage ) more often. Also, there are more "mentally retarded" among the inmates who have committed prostitution. It is likely that inferior job opportunities due to lower educational achievement, "mental retardation" and running away are some of the "causes" of prostitution.<br> In the latter part of the paper, we observe the sequential process of "career of prostitution" in detail. The initial act of prostitution was usually committed when the inmates lived apart from their "conventional significant others". Also, interestingly, a number of the inmates' "careers of prostitution" show intermittence. By employing the age at which the initial act was commited and two other features as criteria, a typology of the inmates' "career of prostitution" is developed. It contains four types --- "the early-quitter" "the intermittently down fallen" "the exploited" and "the destitute" We hope this typology, along with other findings in this paper, will facilitate further reseaches on prostitution and the careers of women who have committed prostitution.
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ビジネス (ISSN:00290491)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1025, pp.108-111, 2000-01-24

セイコーエプソンと言えば、誰もが連想するのがプリンター。だが、1999年度に単体で約6000億円を売り上げるこの巨大事業の陰で、エプソンが世界的に躍進する原動力となっているもう1つの大事業があることはあまり知られていない。携帯端末向けが中心の電子部品(デバイス)事業だ。
著者
大竹 孝司
出版者
日本音声学会
雑誌
音声研究 (ISSN:13428675)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, no.2, pp.95-97, 2001-08-31

This book deals with linguistic rhythmic structures of human languages. The author has proposed two kinds of rhythmic structure, each of which depends upon the rhythmic rates. He argues, moreover, that there is a hierarchical relationship between them. This hypothesis was tested by a number of experiments with variety of subjects.

1 0 0 0 巻頭言

著者
レーダ イモラタ
出版者
聖霊女子短期大学
雑誌
聖霊女子短期大学紀要 (ISSN:0286844X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, 1978-06-01
著者
矢動 丸琴子 大塚 芳嵩 中村 勝 岩崎 寛
出版者
日本緑化工学会
雑誌
日本緑化工学会誌 (ISSN:09167439)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, no.1, pp.56-61, 2016 (Released:2017-01-30)
参考文献数
8
被引用文献数
2 2

近年,ストレス対策を目的としたオフィス緑化が注目されているが,業種別の差異について検討されているものはない。そこで,本研究では,仕事・職場に対する評価としてVASを気分状態に対する評価としてPOMSを用いて,さまざまな業種を対象として現地実験を行い,実際のオフィス空間において,植物設置前後での勤務者の感情状態を測定した。その結果,植物を設置することで,勤務者の負の感情状態が改善されること及び業種・職種ごとの特徴や社内の雰囲気などにより結果に差が見られるということが示唆された。また,一度植物を撤去し,再設置した際には,同一の植物ではなく異なる植物を設置した対象者において,より高い効果が得られた。
著者
松浦 博 秀島 雅之 和田 淳一郎 犬飼 周佑 安藤 智宏 五十嵐 順正
出版者
日本音声学会
雑誌
音声研究 (ISSN:13428675)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, no.3, pp.53-65, 2009-12-30

In this paper we describe a newly developed assessment method of Japanese mora timing, which is the foundation of the rhythm of the Japanese language, based on the phonetic segment technique. In this technique time-spectral patterns of uttered speech are transferred to the phonetic segment labels every 8ms frame shift. First, we propose a consonant region and vowel region estimation algorithm based on the phonetic segment labels. Next, we calculate the mora length simply and accurately by the number of phonetic segment labels and evaluate the pronunciation of foreign students. Furthermore, by using the utterance data of Japanese students, we show that the permissible variation based on the type of each mora and adjacent mora differs. We claim that the proposed method of evaluating the validity of a foreign student's mora timing by using the mora length and the ratio of each mora length to the whole word length is effective.

1 0 0 0 OA 御仕置例類集

出版者
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[37] 新類〔第二輯〕 二十五 密通之部 密夫之類・夫無之女と密通之類 /老幼并愚味片輪等之部 老人幼年之類・愚味片輪乱心之類,
著者
木下 秀明
出版者
一般社団法人 日本体育学会
雑誌
体育学研究 (ISSN:04846710)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.51, no.2, pp.151-163, 2006

Michiaki Nagai, the only professor of gymnastics (now known as physical education) at Tokyo Higher Normal School, was the only person who maintained that the aim of <i>kendo</i> (swordsmanship) should be not simply to advance its techniques but to build up spiritual ability through swordsmanship practice, taking the place of <i>gekiken</i>, a part of <i>kenjutsu</i> (swordsmanship), which was hitting practice with a bamboo sword. He first suggested this idea at the first special school for swordsmanship instructors selected from middle schools across Japan, held by the Ministry of Education in 1911. The aim of this article is to clarify when Nagai decided to change the name from <i>gekiken</i> to <i>kendo</i> by researching all of his articles and books describing martial arts, including swordsmanship, published from 1909, when he returned from abroad study, to 1915, when he wrote the foreword for <i>kendo</i>, the first great reference book for instructors, written by S. Takano, the swordsmanship instructor of the School. It is concluded that because Nagai did not have any idea about the name for swordsmanship with a bamboo sword at the beginning of his research, he used <i>gekiken</i> as the subject name for the School. However, he decided to use <i>kendo</i> instead of <i>gekiken</i> in August 1910, when the School adopted <i>kendo</i> as the subject name. As soon as the Ministry adopted <i>gekiken</i> as the official term for the school subject in July 1911, he acted publicly to use <i>kendo</i> for the School, in spite of the decision of the Ministry.