著者
光多 長温 後藤 和雄 宍戸 駿太郎
出版者
日本地域学会
雑誌
地域学研究 (ISSN:02876256)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, no.2, pp.271-285, 2012 (Released:2013-02-09)
参考文献数
7
被引用文献数
1

Land prices in Japan changed almost in tandem with the economic growth rate until circa 1970. However, since 1970 these prices have changed with various economic factors other than the economic growth rate. Residential land prices surged in every region until 1985, but decreased until 1990. Only prices in the Tokyo and Kinki areas rose further. From 1995 and onward, after the burst of the bubble economy, residential land prices dropped sharply, especially in the Tokyo and Kinki areas, but the rate of decline became smaller in 2005. Commercial land prices, on the contrary, rose until 1990 in all regions, then dropped sharply until 1995 with the residential land prices. Declines were especially significant in the Tokyo and Kinki areas, where the land prices had surged sharply. Since then the rates of decline have became smaller in every region, and the prices turned upward in the Tokyo and Tokai areas in 2010.These land price changes are caused by various economic factors. This paper analyzes how well economic factors can explain the changes. Multiple linear regression analyses were used to analyze the relationships between the rates of quinquennial residential and commercial land price changes and economic factors. As a result of trial and error, we employed the following 16 economic factors; population, rate of population aging, rate of secondary industries, rate of tertiary industries, unemployment rate, per capita prefectural income, financial capability index, per capita budget allocation from the central and local governments for public works projects, labor productivity, per capita annual retail sales, academic qualification index, capital expenditures, housing starts, product shipment value, consumption expenditures, outstanding loans and discounts. With these analyses, we obtained determination coefficients of 0.69-0.95, with residential land coefficients of 0.80-0.93 and commercial land coefficients of 0.69-0.95 after the degrees of freedom were adjusted. Based on these results we analyzed the relationships between economic conditions and partial correlation coefficients for each period and found the partial correlation coefficients responding to economic conditions in each period affect changes in land prices. Factors affecting land price changes are complex so it is difficult to explain every aspect by these analyses that are also affected by non-economic factors. This paper contributes to the analyses of factors causing changes in land prices of Japan, rather than give a full explanation of land price changes based on economic factors.JEL Classification: R00, R1
著者
馬渕 春菜
出版者
慶應義塾大学
雑誌
若手研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2011

網膜色素変性症では進行性に重度の視力障害をきたしうるが、有効な治療法は確立されていない。本疾患では、光に暴露すると増悪しやすいことが知られているが、光による網膜障害のメカニズムには未だ不明の点が多い。そこで今回、光障害による視細胞死のメカニズムに関し、酸化ストレスの観点から研究した。そのために抗酸化剤であるルテインを投与した際の、光暴露による網膜障害の予防効果を解析した。
出版者
南方資料館
巻号頁・発行日
no.9, 1943-12
著者
上窪 祐基
出版者
公益社団法人 日本補綴歯科学会
雑誌
日本補綴歯科学会誌 (ISSN:18834426)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.2, pp.193-196, 2022 (Released:2022-04-27)
参考文献数
7

症例の概要:79歳の女性,歯肉の腫脹と疼痛を主訴に来院した.診断の結果,保存不可の歯を抜歯し,旧義歯の修正と歯周基本治療を行った.対合にインプラントを含むため,強度を考慮した金属床義歯を設計し,補綴前処置として支台歯に歯冠修復を行い,金属床義歯を装着した.考察:義歯の動揺の減少を目的に,支台装置の連結強度を高めた金属床義歯による補綴治療を行った.その結果,適切な支持・把持・維持と強度が得られ,咬合力分散と歯軸方向への伝達が可能となり,良好な予後を得ることができた.結論:対合にインプラントを含む本症例は,連結強度を高めた最終補綴装置の装着により,咀嚼能力を改善させることができた.
著者
Ievgeniia Prekrasna Mariia Pavlovska Natalia Miryuta Artem Dzhulai Evgen Dykyi Peter Convey Iryna Kozeretska Tymur Bedernichek Ivan Parnikoza
出版者
Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles
雑誌
Microbes and Environments (ISSN:13426311)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.2, pp.ME21069, 2022 (Released:2022-06-15)
参考文献数
79
被引用文献数
6

The rhizosphere microbiome of the native Antarctic hairgrass Deschampsia antarctica from the central maritime Antarctic was investigated using 16S RNA metagenomics and compared to those of the second native Antarctic plant Colobanthus quitensis and closely related temperate D. cespitosa. The rhizosphere microbial communities of D. antarctica and D. cespitosa had high taxon richness, while that of C. quitensis had markedly lower diversity. The majority of bacteria in the rhizosphere communities of the hairgrass were affiliated to Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Actinobacteria. The rhizosphere of C. quitensis was dominated by Actinobacteria. All microbial communities included high proportions of unique amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) and there was high heterogeneity between samples at the ASV level. The soil parameters examined did not explain this heterogeneity. Bacteria belonging to Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Proteobacteria were sensitive to fluctuations in the soil surface temperature. The values of the United Soil Surface Temperature Influence Index (UTII, Iti) showed that variations in most microbial communities from Galindez Island were associated with microscale variations in temperature. Metabolic predictions in silico using PICRUSt 2.0, based on the taxonomically affiliated part of the microbiomes, showed similarities with the rhizosphere community of D. antarctica in terms of the predicted functional repertoire. The results obtained indicate that these communities are involved in the primary processes of soil development (particularly the degradation of lignin and lignin-derived compounds) in the central maritime Antarctic and may be beneficial for the growth of Antarctic vascular plants. However, due to the limitations associated with interpreting PICRUSt 2.0 outputs, these predictions need to be verified experimentally.

1 0 0 0 OA 最近旭川案内

著者
槙鉄男 著
出版者
上条虎之助
巻号頁・発行日
1905
著者
Takuya SUEMATSU Tomoaki MURAKAMI Jumpei TAKAMATSU Takeshi SHIMIZU Shingo TOYOTA Takuyu TAKI
出版者
The Japan Neurosurgical Society
雑誌
NMC Case Report Journal (ISSN:21884226)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, pp.157-163, 2022-12-31 (Released:2022-06-15)
参考文献数
24

Penetrating neck injury by a crossbow bolt is extremely rare and can be life-threatening. When removing a crossbow bolt from the neck, it is necessary to protect against fatal bleeding from the carotid vessels. We report removing a crossbow bolt penetrating the neck, with an endovascular approach. A 49-year-old woman was shot in the neck by a crossbow and was transferred to our hospital. On presentation, the crossbow bolt totally penetrated the neck from right to left. Her level of consciousness was clear, with no significant neurological deficits except for right peripheral facial palsy. Neck contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed the crossbow bolt in contact with bilateral external and internal carotid arteries and that the bolt caused dissection of the left main trunk of the external carotid artery. Under general anesthesia, the crossbow bolt was removed under fluoroscopy with the assistance of an endovascular approach. First, we performed coil embolization for the dissected external carotid artery. Second, we prepared for fatal bleeding from the carotid arteries during crossbow bolt removal under protection using guiding catheters placed in bilateral common carotid arteries. The bolt was removed successfully without significant bleeding, and no complications occurred during the procedure. We report the successful removal of a crossbow bolt penetrating the neck. When removing a crossbow bolt penetrating the neck, endovascular assistance may be feasible to protect against fatal bleeding from the carotid arteries.
著者
中沢 大悟
出版者
北海道大学
雑誌
若手研究
巻号頁・発行日
2018-04-01

MPO-ANCA関連血管炎モデルを用いてNETsに関連する分子をターゲットに治療としてリコンビナントトロンボモジュリンに着目した。本疾患の病態は、病原性自己抗体であるANCAが,好中球を活性化し全身の微小血管を傷害するが、好中球プログラム細胞死の1つであるNeutrophil Extracellular Traps(NETs)の制御異常が本疾患の病態の中心をなす。in vitroでリコンビナントトロンボモジュリンが直接好中球に作用してNETsを抑制し、また血管内皮傷害も抑制することを示した。モデル動物に投与することで血管炎病態を改善することを示した。
著者
石田 裕
出版者
一般社団法人 日本調理科学会
雑誌
調理科学 (ISSN:09105360)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.4, pp.378-384, 1993-11-20 (Released:2013-04-26)
参考文献数
18
被引用文献数
3
著者
西野 雄一郎 竹下 正高 本田 祐基 徳尾野 徹 横山 俊祐
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.87, no.792, pp.272-282, 2022-02-01 (Released:2022-02-01)
参考文献数
12

In this study, "renovation that generates a network of people, things, and events" is called Co-Renovation. The effectiveness of Co-Renovation is summarized in two ways. The first is that the openness of the renovation and the house will activate the connection between the people connected through the renovation. The second is that the renovation network will inspire an awareness of community development, and what started out as renovation-related connections will derive into autonomous regional activities. In order to increase the effectiveness of Co-Renovation, it is important to encourage the formation of spontaneous connections, and the factors that contribute to this are summarized.