著者
田中 孝宜
出版者
NHK放送文化研究所
雑誌
放送研究と調査 (ISSN:02880008)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.8, pp.74-81, 2018 (Released:2018-09-20)

イギリスの公共放送BBC存続の基本法規に当たる特許状が2017年更新され、BBCの統治システムが大きく変更された。BBC内部のBBCトラストが廃止され、BBCの監督機能が初めて外部の独立規制機関Ofcom(Office of Communications:放送通信庁)に移された。従来の商業放送に加えて、新たに公共放送BBCも監督することになったOfcomでは、放送制度・コンテンツを監督する責任者として、元BBC Newsチャンネルの責任者でアイルランドの公共放送RTEの副会長ケビン・バッカ―スト氏をヘッドハントした。バッカ―スト氏は、BBCの夜のメインニュース“News at 10”の編集長や、BBC Newsチャンネルのコントローラー(総責任者)を歴任するなど、BBC職員として長いキャリアを持つ。バッカ―スト氏のもとで、Ofcomは、BBCをどう規制・監督しようとしているのか。BBCトラスト時代と何を変えようとしているのか。2018年2月、ロンドンでバッカースト氏に話しを聞いた。
著者
手代木 求
出版者
日本鱗翅学会
雑誌
やどりが (ISSN:0513417X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1963, no.34, pp.7-8, 1963
著者
Satoru Iwashima Satoshi Hayano Yusuke Murakami Aki Tanaka Yumiko Joko Shuji Morikawa Mayumi Ifuku Takeshi Iso Ken Takahashi
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, no.9, pp.378-388, 2019-09-10 (Released:2019-09-10)
参考文献数
59
被引用文献数
5

Background:This study compared the myocardial performance of infants born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (IGDM) and without GDM (controls) under the new GDM definitions.Methods and Results:The subjects consisted of 36 IGDM and 39 control infants. GDM diagnosis was based on oral glucose tolerance test during pregnancy or the presence of diabetes prior to the current pregnancy. Between-group infant cardiac function was determined and compared using 2-D speckle tracking analysis, intraventricular pressure difference (IVPD) and IVP gradient (IVPG), using color M-mode Doppler imaging. IVPD and IVPG were higher in IGDM than in the controls, particularly the mid–apical IVPG. The global circumferential strain (GCS) and endocardial GCS were higher in IGDM than in controls. Increased maternal glycated hemoglobin was correlated with reduced transmural and epicardial GCS in the IGDM. Maternal maximum fasting blood sugar had a mild, positive correlation with IVPD and IVPG.Conclusions:Ventricular sucking force, measured as the IVPD, IVPG, and endocardial GCS, were higher in IGDM than in the controls. A hyperglycemic environment during pregnancy leads to impaired cardiac performance in IGDM, compared with control infants. IGDM might have favorable systolic and diastolic cardiac performance due to cardiac metabolic adaptations occurring before poor glucose control causes impaired cardiac performance.
著者
藪 亨
出版者
日本映像学会
雑誌
映像学 (ISSN:02860279)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, pp.48-57, 1989

<p>&emsp;In 1920s a group of avant-garde artists were eagerly searching for a new art to take the place of painting. This group found what they sought after in photography, film and light display – the "new mechanical art". At about the same time, Bauhaus, the art and design school founded in 1919 in Weimar, Germany by architect Walter Gropius, was developing a marked tendency towards the acceptance of this new under competent guidance of Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, one of the representatives of this new art. This paper, making full use of abundant source material, deals with the works and theories of the new art in 1920s, and attempts to throw an additional light on the reception of the new art at Bauhaus. The author maintains that the early influence of the new art laid one of the most impotant foundations for "a new unity of art and technology" at Bauhaus.</p>
著者
岩本 憲児
出版者
日本映像学会
雑誌
季刊映像 (ISSN:03898253)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.2-9,63, 1979

<p>  J. Dudley Andrew, in his THE MAJOR FILM THEORIES (1976), discusses a certain relationship between Eisenstein and psychology, such as associationism, Titchener's structural psychology, Pavlov's conditionned reflex, Piaget, and Vygotsky. One can add to this list a name of Freud, as Marie Seton or Peter Wollen regards him profoundly influential upon Eisenstein. Andrew, above all, put a great emphasis on a similarity of Eisenstein's concept of <i>montage</i> to Piaget's genetic psychology.</p><p>  But, throwing light on Vygotsky's inner speech, we can try to connect him with Eisenstein. According to Vygotsky, inner speech is not in the preceding stage of logical, uttered language, but has a genetically different origin from it. Therefore, the inner speech is the ultimate stage in its own right, and <i>montage</i> can be thought as an energizing catalyst upon the inner speech of the spectator.</p>
著者
佐々木 雄二
出版者
駒澤大学文学部心理学科
雑誌
駒澤大学心理学論集 : KARP (ISSN:13493728)
巻号頁・発行日
no.3, pp.11-18, 2001-03

Healthy people are able to learn the first and second standard exercises of Autogenic Training (AT) (the heaviness and warmth of extremities) not only through direct instructions by a trainer, or a therapist, but also through an instruction manual alone. However, Luthe (1961, 1977) has cautioned that when AT is used in the treatment of neuroses and psychosomatic disorders, the direct instructions of a therapist is needed because of the possibility of developing harmful side-effects and because of difficulties in acquiring the exercise. In spite of Luthe's caution, it is my opinion that the first two standard exercises for the treatment of neurotics can be conducted by using an instruction manual combined with instructions of a therapist through correspondence, because of the following reasons. (1) The feelings of heaviness and warmth essentially originate from the normal processes towards total psychophysiological relaxation. (2) The process of relaxation may elicit latent anxieties and fears. However, it is possible to stop the process of relaxation before anxieties become manifest. When the trainees themselves control the process of relaxation, before the anxieties become conscious, the trainees become unable to concentrate on the verbal formulas and become unable to continue the exercises, thus terminating the process of relaxation. Because of the above reasons, I decided to advance the AT that I had undertaken with the patient, Ms. N.G through correspondence. Ms.N.G. started her second standard exercise from 51st day of practice (February 24, 1993) after having mastered the first standard exercise completely by the 125th day (May 9, 1993). Generally the therapeutic effects of AT begin after patients master the first exercise. In the case of Ms.N.G., therapeutic effects were reported in a letter dated March 2. She wrote: "I tried to go out from the front door several days ago. When I was feeling sleepy after practicing AT, I felt that I was able to go out. I tried to go out and I was successful. Although I took only a few steps from my house, in my mind, it was easier to do than before. Furthermore, I realized that I was walking wonderfully well, taking wide steps, back straight and steadily moving my arms back and forth." On her letter dated May 14, 1993 she wrote, "I'd like to inform you of my latest condition. I have become able to relax even when I am practicing to go out. Although I feel tense a little, I can walk looking ahead of me. Since recently, as I have become able to keep my composure outside the house, I can see the scenery around me."
著者
山村 涼子 山下 浩子 眞谷 智美 髙松 幸子
出版者
日本調理科学会
雑誌
日本調理科学会大会研究発表要旨集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, 2013

【目的】若い世代への食教育の観点から,栄養士および保育士養成課程の短期大学生における「郷土料理」や「正月料理」の認知度,喫食経験,調理状況,喫食状況等の実態を把握し,食文化の伝承について検討することを目的とした。<br>【方法】久留米信愛女学院短期大学の栄養士(平成23,24年度入学)および保育士(平成23年度入学)課程生を対象にアンケート調査を行った。その内容は,1)「郷土料理」について認知度,調理状況,喫食状況等,2)「正月料理」について喫食状況,調理状況等および具体的な料理内容,各家庭における正月の定番料理や平成25年の正月に実際に食した「正月料理」等について質問した。調査は,集合自記式にて行った。<br>【結果】1)「郷土料理」の認知度は,福岡県居住者64.1%,熊本県居住者87.0%と熊本県居住者の方が高く,認知している料理の種類も多かった。2)「正月料理」の用意率は,『お屠蘇』70.9%,『お雑煮』96.1%,『おせち料理』89.3%であった。『おせち料理』の調理状況は,約3割が購入していた。正月に食べる定番料理として,『寿司』,『刺身』,『鍋料理』,『サラダ』等の料理名が挙がった。今年の正月に実際に食べた「正月料理」は,『おせち料理』60.2%,『雑煮』51.5%,『がめ煮』27.2%,『寿司』10.7%,『刺身』・『オードブル』各6.8%,『お屠蘇』は5.8%であった。将来,栄養士および保育士,さらには母親となる若い世代に対して,地域の伝統食や行事と結びついた食文化を伝承していくためには,今後学校教育の中で,それらの意識を高め,調理実習などの実践教育を継続していく必要があると再認識した。
著者
吉川 虎雄
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地理学会
雑誌
地理学評論 (ISSN:00167444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.44, no.8, pp.552-564, 1971
被引用文献数
3

大地震の際におこった地殻変動の調査から生れた山崎直方先生の変動地形観は,その後の研究に大きな影響を与え,変動地形の研究はわが国の地形研究における一つの大きな柱として発展した.先生の変動地形観は,その後の研究によって改められるべき点も生じてきたが,基本的には正しいことが明らかになってきた.わが国における変動地形の研究は,現在ようやく山崎先生の意図しておられた段階に到達し,最近いちじるしい進展のみられる固体地球科学との連契を一層深めて,新しい段階に入るべき時期を迎えている.<br> 本稿では,変動地形について山崎先生が抱いておられた見解の中で,とくに現在の地殻変動と地形発達に関与した過去の地殻変動との関係についてのその後の研究の進展をのべ,地形構造の研究において今後とるべき一つの方向を論じた.