著者

大槻 虎男 津山 尚 柳田 為正 今井 百合江子 津守 真

出版者

日本幼稚園協会

雑誌

幼児の教育

巻号頁・発行日

vol.81, no.10, pp.6-19, 1982-10-01

著者

北村 四郎

出版者

日本植物分類学会

雑誌

植物分類,地理 (ISSN:00016799)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.5, 1989

出版者

筑波大学 (University of Tsukuba)

巻号頁・発行日

2015

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2014

出版者

同志社大学

巻号頁・発行日

2014

著者

池田 輝政 菱田 隆彰

雑誌

研究報告音楽情報科学(MUS)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2011-MUS-91, no.10, pp.1-4, 2011-07-20

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本研究では,コンテンツ内で 「劇伴」 として利用される楽曲を,素人が簡単に入手できるシステムを提案する.また,その実証として楽曲作成支援ソフトウェア 「Lazy Composer」 を開発した.

出版者

写

巻号頁・発行日

vol.[468],

著者

福田 真希

巻号頁・発行日

2013-03-25

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名古屋大学博士学位論文 学位の種類 : 博士(法学)(課程) 学位授与年月日:平成25年3月25日

著者

藤木 三千人 藤井 黎

出版者

日本社会学会

雑誌

社会学評論 (ISSN:00215414)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.4, pp.85-102, 1958-08-30

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This monograph is based on the date gathered through two researches : the research of the Pacific coast of the Ojika Peninsula, carried on by the research team of Tohoku Univ. Industry-and-Education Research Center, is the one, and the research of Gobuura which was done as the continuation of the former by us in 1956 and 1957 the other. Both researches were intensively done with emphasis upon the correlation of the dominant form of fishing with the structure of each village.<BR>Relatively, but contrarily, to the exceedingly remarkable improvement of fishing techniques in recent years, the This monograph is based on the date gathered through two researches : the research of the Pacific coast of the Ojika Peninsula, carried on by the research team of Tohoku Univ. Industry-and-Education Research Center, is the one, and the research of Gobuura which was done as the continuation of the former by us in 1956 and 1957 the other. Both researches were intensively done with emphasis upon the correlation of the dominant form of fishing with the structure of each village.<BR>Relatively, but contrarily, to the exceedingly remarkable improvement ob fishing techniques in recent years, the sea-resources in the water near the coast are dwindling year by year. Hardly there are the stabilized states of the fishing-in-nearby-water (<I>isoryo</I>) in former years, the main catches being such sea products growing in the nearby water along the coast as sea-weeds abalone, sea-chestnuts, etc., fishes living near the coast or coming seasonally near the coast. Fishing works in the villages have been specialized in according to the particular conditions of each villages and the life of fishermen has came so far as to display the various aspects. Such general tendencies are the fact that can be obviously observable in each fishing villages here in the Pacific Side (<I>Urahama</I>) of the Ojika peninsula. Yokoura, the one of the villages selected as the fields of the research is of course not the exception.<BR>Consequently, the transformation of the forms of fishery stated above regulated and changed the structure of the Village society in which fishery was the key industry. That is, the forms and the systems of fishery operated in Yokoura village are strongly reflected in the social structure of the village through the medium of the utility value of the fishing ground this village dominates, and of a certain developmental stages of fishing techniques in connection with the former. Analyzing the actual condition of Yokoura, the qualitative analyzation of the present form of fishing and the changing processes as a result of which the present form of fishing has came from was done at first and followed by the consideration on the social structure of this village, focusing on the form of gaining livelihood and control-relationship pivoting around it. Two forms of gaining livelihood, fishing being the one, and agriculture and forestry the other are seen in Yokoura. As for the land, the concentration of land to a few households is conspicuously observed, but the size of land per a household and the coefficient of land utilization are at the low state. In general, the agricultural foundation is meager.<BR>However, in the developmental process of gaining livelihood, the form of rather strong reliance on the forestry resources and the sericulture are found. The forestry resources were commercialized as fuel for producing of dried bonito at the villages of bonito-fishing, -Enoshima, Izushima and Takenoura which situated on the opposite coast of the Onagawa Bay. The rise of economic power due to sericulture provided the branch families side with the moment to accelerate their fishing activities. Both the forestry resource and the sericulture headed for decline, the former in response to the devision of bonito processing industry and the latter to the unsecurity of the world market price.

著者

釋 七月子

出版者

名古屋大学大学院文学研究科

雑誌

名古屋大学人文科学研究 (ISSN:09109803)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, pp.1-14, 2014-03

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自分史を書く人は、60歳代、70歳代中心の高齢者層に多く、幼少期から青年期にかけて戦争を体験している人も少なくない。それゆえ自分史を考える際、戦争体験を避けては通れない。本稿では、自分史作家・鈴木政子の作品を分析することにより、自分史における「戦争体験の継承」についての考察を試みた。鈴木政子は満州からの引揚者の一人で、子どもの頃に戦争を体験している。自分史を書く過程で、鈴木の戦争体験に対する考え方は「思い出したくない過去の出来事」から「現在の問題」へと変化し、生きている戦争体験者として自分の体験を次代に伝える義務がある、という認識に至る。また自分にも戦争の責任があるという加害者意識も芽生える。さらに鈴木は満州の収容所で行われた「ソ連兵や中国兵による強姦」という事実を明らかにする。悲惨な過去を引きずりながら生きてきた女性たちの代わりに書かれた『わたしの赤ちゃん』は、同時に鈴木の自分史の集大成でもあった。

著者

Sayuri Goryoda Nobuo Nishi Haruki Shimoda Yuki Yonekura Kiyomi Sakata Seiichiro Kobayashi Akira Ogawa Ichiro Kawachi

出版者

Japan Epidemiological Association

雑誌

Journal of Epidemiology (ISSN:09175040)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, no.3, pp.92-96, 2019-03-05 (Released:2019-03-05)

参考文献数

25

被引用文献数

10

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Background: Previous studies have identified poor dietary intake as a health risk affecting survivors of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. We examined the association between different social factors (eg, living conditions and perceptions of community social capital) and dietary intakes among disaster-affected survivors.Methods: We studied 6,724 survivors in four municipalities of Iwate Prefecture 3 years after the disaster. Social capital was assessed via four items inquiring about respondents’ perceptions of social cohesion in their communities. Good dietary intake was defined according to the following criteria: intake of staple food ≥three times a day; intake of meat, fish and shellfish eggs, or soybean products ≥twice a day; vegetable intake ≥twice a day; and intake of fruit or dairy products ≥once a day. An individual who did not meet any of these criteria was defined as having poor dietary intake. We adjusted for covariates, including socioeconomic status, marital status, and residential area.Results: Poor dietary intake was reported by 31.6% of respondents. Poisson regression analyses revealed that the following factors were related to poor dietary intake: age <65 years (men: prevalence ratio [PR] 1.48; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.29–1.71 and women: PR 1.55; 95% CI, 1.36–1.77), difficulties in living conditions (men: PR 1.18; 95% CI, 1.00–1.39 and women: PR 1.19; 95% CI, 1.01–1.40), and low perceptions of community social capital (women: PR 1.20; 95% CI, 1.04–1.38).Conclusions: Our findings suggest that social capital plays a role in promoting healthy dietary intake among women in disaster-affected areas.

著者

菊池 亘

出版者

一般財団法人日本英文学会

雑誌

英文學研究 (ISSN:00393649)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.337-353, 1951-07-30

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In this century, Keats's humanism has been gradually (understood by the critics. But there are singularly few criticisms which are of assistance to the appreciation of beauty in Keats. My object in writing this essay is an attempt to make clear beauty as he conceived. Coming face to face with this difficult question, almost every one is perhaps perplexed, because Keats did not give any systematic explanation about beauty. Keats did not show a very deep interest in fine arts and music. His sense of beauty was cultivated exclusively by his study of the classics of the English, Latin and Greek poets. Especially, he respected Shakespeare till his death. He said in one of his letters, " ... thank God I can read, and perhaps understand Shakespeare to his depths." (to J. Taylor, 27 Feb. 1818). As we can know by these words, his attitude of Negative Capability was learned from Shakespeare. What is more important, we must understand his humanism, which is clearly shown by his words, "All I hope is, that I may not lose all interest in human affairs." (to R. Woodhouse, 27 Oct. 1818) In this essay, the question of beauty in Keats is treated with reference to his humanism and attitude as poet. Beauty as he conceived can be explained from many sides, but, after all, the sublime humanity, represented in many forms, can be said beauty, which has quality of truth. Perhaps we may say that the supreme beauty seized by the young poet is symbolic of the sublimity of human sufferings. He lived both aesthetic and humanistic life. He devoted himself to poetry to the end of his life, and the dearest wish of his heart, O for ten years, that I may overwhelm Myself in poesy. (Sleep and Poetry, II. 96-7) was not carried out at last on account of his sickness.

著者

万亭應賀, [鶴亭秀賀] 作

出版者

若狹屋與市

巻号頁・発行日

vol.一, 1850

著者

ジャンサ レアンドロ 若原 俊彦 松本 充司

出版者

一般社団法人 画像電子学会

雑誌

画像電子学会年次大会予稿集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, pp.34, 2002

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The development of educational contents, under WBT (Web-based training) technology, shows a constant growth, along with it, an accurate evaluation in terms of understanding of the students and an exhaustive assessment of the teaching methods; and they are related very closely. This paper presents the development of a web-based system for evaluation of students, and also includes a set of powerful features for the processing of this information, to enable the evaluation of the teaching methods. The results will show the tool is easy to use and how it helps the instructor to evaluate the teaching and evaluation methods used.

著者

橋本 功二 浅見 勝彦

出版者

The Surface Finishing Society of Japan

雑誌

表面技術 (ISSN:09151869)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.52, no.11, pp.738-739, 2001-11-01 (Released:2009-10-30)

参考文献数

3

著者

若生 正和

出版者

大阪教育大学

雑誌

大阪教育大学紀要 1 人文科学 (ISSN:03893448)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.1, pp.109-119, 2010-09

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本研究では韓国人日本語学習者の中間言語にどのような特徴が見られるのかを明らかにするために,特に誤用に注目して分析を行った。本研究のために用いたデータはインタビューによって得られた発話データである。今回の調査を通して,典型的な負の転移と見られる誤用と,学習者が言語習得のために用いる学習ストラテジーが関わっていると見られる誤用の両方がデータ中に混在していた。学習ストラテジーが関わっている誤用としては,ユニット形成のストラテジーの関与が指摘されている,場所の助詞「に」と「で」の誤用があった。また,説明のモダリティー「のだ」の丁寧形「んです」の過剰般化が複数の学習者に見られたが,複雑な用言の丁寧形体系を単純化しようとする学習ストラテジーが関与しているのではないかと見られる。The purpose of this paper is to report characteristics of Korean JSL learner's interlanguage, analyzing errors found in their talk in Japanese. The data was collected by interviews with Japanese learners who were enrolled in a university in Korea. Both errors caused by negative language transfers and ones caused by strategies of second-language learning were found in the data. One of errors in the data which seemed to be caused by strategies of second-language learning is confused use of locative particles ni and de. Another example of errors related to L2 learning strategy is the overgeneralization of ndesu (polite form of no da) which indicate the modality of explanation. The confusion of ni and de seemed to be concerned to the strategy of linguistic unit formation. On the other hand, the overgeneralization of ndesu seemed to be related to learners' simplification of Japanese polite form system.

著者

庄野 泰子

出版者

日本音楽教育学会

雑誌

音楽教育実践ジャーナル (ISSN:18809901)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, no.1, pp.32-39, 2011 (Released:2017-05-30)

参考文献数

1

著者

西島 央 藤田 武志 矢野 博之 荒川 英央 中澤 篤史

出版者

東京大学

雑誌

東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, pp.99-129, 2003-03-10

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In this research, we will endeavour to illuminate the factors that affect high school students'commitment to their schools; their future educational goals and career trajectories. Examining how they have been involved in various club activities at school will provide the basis for this evaluation. In doing so, we will propose "a plural model of school culture." The research is being carried out within a context of significant educational change. The implementation of the new national curriculum (course of study), a five-day week school system, and the co-operative linkage of schools, homes, and communities are likely to have some form of impact that will need to be assessed. This leads us to adopt a methodological approach that makes extensive use of a series of research surveys. These will seek to identify the effects which the new national curriculum will have upon students'school lives, especially in relation to club activities. So far, we have carried out two extensive questionnaires in 1999 and 2001 along with additional participant observation in a limited number of schools. Our target group has been junior high school students. In light of the above and in view of our proposed new series of research surveys for high school students we will construct a hypothetical analysis in order to prepare a survey for use in the reinvestigation of the matter in 2004. This series of research surveys on high school students aims to propose an agenda for school education which should take account of what form club activities should take in the future. To date, we have analysed data stemming from 4,500 questionnaires. These have been collected from high-school students in two (Shizuoka and Niigata) different prefectures and the Tokyo metropolitan area in March 2002. In this paper we will deal with the following four issues. 1, Using four clusters which based on the levels of commitment to their various aspects of the school life, classes, official events, and club activities, we discuss the students'adaptability to school life. 2, Focusing on the differences of the opportunities in sports/culture activities being influenced by the students'family backgrounds, we argue the significance of club-activities for students in their junior high school days. Besides we explore the issues so as to realize "the lifelong sports-society", focusing on the sports club-activities. 3, We examine students'behaviours from the viewpoint of whether they are an active club member or whether they have withdrawn from such activities. This will be used, in part, as a predictor for the various path-ways that students take as they adapt themselves to the changing nature of life during their high school experiences.

著者

富永 健一

出版者

中央公論新社

雑誌

中央公論 (ISSN:05296838)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.81, no.2, pp.80-105, 1966-02

著者

宋王象之撰

出版者

岑氏懼盈齋刊

巻号頁・発行日

vol.[30], 1849

著者

半田 晶寛 レアンドロディペルシア 大田健紘 柳田 益造

出版者

一般社団法人情報処理学会

雑誌

情報処理学会研究報告音声言語情報処理(SLP) (ISSN:09196072)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2006, no.12, pp.1-6, 2006-02-03

参考文献数

10

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残響環境下で,周波数領域ICAによるブラインド音源分離を行った際,持続時間が比較的長い混合音声に対してはある程度の分離精度を得ることができるが,1秒前後の短時間混合音声に対しては十分な分離精度をあげるに至っていない.主な原因は各周波数ビンでのデータ量不足と考えられる.そこで本稿では1秒前後の短時間混合音声における短時間フーリエ変換をする際の最適な窓長とシフト幅の調査を行い,データ量不足の影響を軽減させ,さらに周波数領域ICAの後処理として各周波数ビンでWienerフィルタを適用させることで,分離精度の向上を図った.Frequency-domain ICA is effective for separating mixed speech signals of long duration but it is not the case for signals of short duration in environments having ordinary reverberation time. The main reason would be lack of data in each frequency bin. The optimal window size and shifting interval for separating short speech are investigated, and Wiener filter is adopted in each frequency bin as post-processing of frequency-domain ICA.