出版者
誠文堂新光社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.12, 1977-12
著者
大原 利眞 鵜野 伊津志
出版者
社団法人日本気象学会
雑誌
天気 (ISSN:05460921)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.44, no.12, pp.855-874, 1997-12-31
被引用文献数
6

冬季に東京湾上で形成される局地前線(房総前線)の3次元構造をメソスケール気象モデルによってシミュレートするとともに, 光化学反応を含む物質輸送モデルを用いてNO_2汚染の生成メカニズムについて解析した. 4次元データ同化手法を用いたメソスケール気象モデルは房総前線の形成・消滅過程を再現した. 計算結果によると, 東京湾上には水平風の収束域が形成され, 内陸域から前線方向に吹く下層風は収束域で上昇し反転流となる. また, 前線において南西風の暖気は下層冷気によって持ち上げられる. 前線北側の内陸域では夜間, 弱風条件下での放射冷却と山岳地域からの重力流(冷たい空気塊)の流入によって地上付近に強い逆転層が形成される. 次に, メソスケール気象モデルで計算された気象データをもとに, 光化学反応を含む物質輸送モデルを用いてNO_2濃度分布の時空間変化をシミュレートした. その結果, 前線周辺の地上におけるNO_2濃度変動の基本的特徴が再現された. NO_2高濃度汚染は, 内陸域における弱風・強安定条件下での水平移流・鉛直拡散の抑制, 山岳地域からの重力流による汚染物質の取り込みと輸送, 前線周辺における弱風域の存在等の複合した要因によって発生する. また, 前線付近では上昇流によって地上の汚染物質は持ち上げられ, 上層において内陸方向に輸送されることがシミュレーションによって示された.
著者
浅井 茂紀
出版者
千葉商科大学
雑誌
千葉商大紀要 (ISSN:03854566)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, no.3, pp.83-99, 2005-12

この論説は,目次,I序論,II本論,第1節孔子の学,第2節孔子の道,第3節孔子の徳,第4節孔子の善,第5節孔子の天,III結論,から成立している論文(注付)である。孔子の学,道,徳,善や天とは何かを問題にしてみた。それらの根拠として,儒学における『論語』や『孟子』,『荀子』などの出典を提示して,各々の内容を分析や総合し問題にしてみた。また,中国古代,周の春秋時代,孔子は,仁,義,礼,知,信や愛はもとより,なぜそれら学,道,徳や善,さらに,天などの倫理(Ethics),道徳哲学(moral philosophy)を主張したのかを問題にし,吟味してみたのである。つまり,孔子の倫理哲学は,人間としての基本的な理念(Idee)ではなかろうか,ということをロゴス(logos)的に体系付けて,その意義と価値を多少なりとも考察した論説である。
著者
Toru Miyoshi Kazuhiro Osawa Hiroshi Ito Susumu Kanazawa Takeshi Kimura Hiroki Shiomi Sachio Kuribayashi Masahiro Jinzaki Akio Kawamura Hiram Bezerra Stephan Achenbach Bjarne L. Nørgaard
出版者
日本循環器学会
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.2, pp.406-412, 2015-01-23 (Released:2015-01-23)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
5 23

Background:Recently, a non-invasive method using computational fluid dynamics to calculate vessel-specific fractional flow reserve (FFRCT) from routinely acquired coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) was described. The Analysis of Coronary Blood Flow Using CT Angiography: Next Steps (NXT) trial, which was a prospective, multicenter trial including 254 patients with suspected coronary artery disease, noted high diagnostic performance of FFRCTcompared with invasive FFR. The aim of this post-hoc analysis was to assess the diagnostic performance of non-invasive FFRCTvs. standard stenosis quantification on coronary CTA in the Japanese subset of the NXT trial.Methods and Results:A total of 57 Japanese participants were included from Okayama University (n=36), Kyoto University (n=17), and Keio University (n=4) Hospitals. Per-patient diagnostic accuracy of FFRCT(74%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 60–85%) was higher than for coronary CTA (47%; 95% CI: 34–61%, P<0.001) arising from improved specificity (63% vs. 27%, P<0.001). FFRCTcorrectly reclassified 53% of patients and 63% of vessels with coronary CTA false positives as true negatives. When patients with Agatston score >1,000 were excluded, per-patient accuracy of FFRCTwas 83% with a high specificity of 76%, similar to the overall NXT trial findings.Conclusions:FFRCThas high diagnostic performance compared with invasive FFR in the Japanese subset of patients in the NXT trial. (Circ J 2015; 79: 406–412)
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ベンチャ- (ISSN:02896516)
巻号頁・発行日
no.239, pp.33-37, 2004-08

そんな感じで、皆で笑ってます。だって、バレバレですやん。平気で請求書を回せる社長の方が、信じられへん。 私は経理にいますから、ネタになりそうな請求書を発見すると、しらーっとコピーを取って、しらーっと皆に回します。面白いことは共有せんと。 社長は、自分の行動が社員にバレてるなんて、知らんと思いますよ。ほとんど会社にいないですから。
著者
山元 貴継
出版者
一般社団法人 人文地理学会
雑誌
人文地理 (ISSN:00187216)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, no.4, pp.330-351, 2003-08-28 (Released:2009-04-28)
参考文献数
52
被引用文献数
1

The main purpose of this study is to show the basic structures of land use and land tenure on the old foreign settlement district and the neighboring district (former villages) in Korean open port city under Japanese rule, and to consider how and why they have changed during this period. This study on Mok-p'o City in South Cheol-la Province especially investigates how the state of land tenure had influenced on the changes of land use by analyzing the cadasters and cadastral maps. This study also intends to examine the relation between the spatial changes of the study area and the town planning under Japanese rule.The results are summarized as follows:1. In the study area, the forests and farmlands had spread on the slopes of mountains in the neighboring district, and the residential land had developed on the lowland of the neighboring district and in the whole old foreign settlement district. From the point of view of land tenure, in the beginning of 1910s, many land lots in the neighboring district were owned by Korean, and the residential land lots in the old foreign settlement district were clearly occupied by some of Japanese. However in neighboring district, the forests and farmland near the old foreign settlement district tended to be owned by a few Japanese who lived in the old foreign settlement district.2. In the study area under Japanese rule, the ratio of land owned by each race had almost not changed both in the neighboring district and in old foreign settlement district. But, in the neighboring district, some of land ownership had gradually come into the people who had not lived in the neighborhood, and the land owners often had got not to be agree with the inhabitants consequently. On the other hands, in the old foreign settlement district, the land owners had got to be in agreement with the inhabitants, because the land ownerships had been gradually subdivided into many Japanese and the other who lived in these lands.3. Under Japanese rule, the changes of land use were generally limited in the neighboring district. In this district, the forests and farmland owned by few Japanese near the old foreign settlement district had become residential land. And the infrastructure such as irrigation canals and new roads had been constructed in a short time while replacing the lands owned by Korean who not lived in the neighborhood. However, in the lands owned by the people who lived there, whether by Japanese or not, the construction of infrastructure by town planning had not gone on well. As a result, the land lots which had come to be owned by absentee landowners, who had easily changed their land use in the study area under Japanese rule.
著者
阿野二夢 著
出版者
春江堂
巻号頁・発行日
1919
著者
トルストイ [著]
出版者
新光社
巻号頁・発行日
1921
著者
青木緑園 著
出版者
加賀屋書店
巻号頁・発行日
1920
著者
桑原 教彰 桑原 和宏 安部 伸治 須佐見 憲史 安田 清
出版者
一般社団法人 人工知能学会
雑誌
人工知能学会論文誌 (ISSN:13460714)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.6, pp.396-405, 2005 (Released:2005-09-08)
参考文献数
22
被引用文献数
1 4

Providing good home-based care to people with dementia is becoming an important issue as the size of the elderly population increases. One of the main problems in providing such care is that it must be constantly provided without interruption, and this puts a great burden on caregivers, who are often family members. Networked Interaction Therapy is the name we call our methods designed to relieve the stress of people suffering from dementia as well as that of their family members. This therapy aims to provide a system that interacts with people with dementia by utilizing various engaging stimuli. One such stimulus is a reminiscence video created from old photo albums, which is a promising way to hold a dementia sufferer's attention for a long time. In this paper, we present an authoring tool to assist in the production of a reminiscence video by using photo annotations. We conducted interviews with several video creators on how they used photo annotations such as date, title and subject of photos when they produced the reminiscence videos. According to the creators' comments, we have defined an ontology for representing the creators' knowledge of how to add visual effects to a reminiscence video. Subsequently, we developed an authoring tool that automatically produces a reminiscence video from the annotated photos. Subjective evaluation of the quality of reminiscence videos produced with our tool indicates that they give impressions similar to those produced by creators using conventional video editing software. The effectiveness of presenting such a video to people with dementia is also discussed.
著者
田中 雅一
出版者
河出書房新社
巻号頁・発行日
pp.181-187, 1998
著者
滝沢素水 著
出版者
実業之日本社
巻号頁・発行日
1916
著者
財城 真寿美 木村 圭司 戸祭 由美夫 塚原 東吾
出版者
北海道地理学会
雑誌
地理学論集 (ISSN:18822118)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.89, no.1, pp.20-25, 2014-03-12 (Released:2014-09-30)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
4

小氷期の末期にあたる江戸時代後期には,まだ気象庁による公式の気象観測が開始されていなかったため,気象庁のデータは当時までさかのぼることができない。一方で,幕末期の函館において1859~1862 年の4年間にわたり,ロシア領事館付のロシア人医師アルブレヒトが気象測器を使用した観測記録が残存していることが分かった。この幕末期の気象観測データは,現在の函館地方気象台のデータとは観測地点や観測頻度が異なるため,その差を補正するために気温データについて均質化を実施した。幕末期の函館の気温を20 世紀の函館地方気象台の気温と比較したところ,暖候期の低温と寒候期の高温傾向がみられた。その要因として,幕末期の観測地点が,現在より海洋性の性質を示すことから,海風の影響を受けやすかったと考えられる。また,幕末期の年平均気温は,函館の最近30 年間の平年値よりも約2.0℃低く,その寒冷な傾向は幕末期から20 世紀初頭まで継続していた。