著者
堀田 香織
出版者
埼玉大学教育学部
雑誌
埼玉大学紀要. 教育学部 = Journal of Saitama University. Faculty of Education (ISSN:18815146)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.1, pp.145-163, 2019

The present survey targeted 256 mothers belonging to two groups of single-mother households. It investigated actual conditions regarding nonresident father visitations of their children as well as the attitudes of the mothers regarding such visitations. The survey results showed that 39.5% of respondents allowed nonresident fathers to visit their children, while 59.8% did not. The frequency of such contacts most commonly was once per month, with each meeting lasting at longest at six to nine hours. The wishes of the children were confirmed by 30.9% of respondents, and were not confirmed by 66.4%. Furthermore, in response to the question as to whether or not it was felt that such contact between fathers and children was necessary for the child, 43.0% said they “strongly” or “mostly” agreed on the necessity while the 50.8% said the contact was “not really” or “not at all” necessary. Of these numbers, 17.6% of the respondents who had the attitude that such visitations were necessary did not follow through with such meetings, while 13.3% who saw them as unnecessary did follow through. The most common problem that mothers cited in terms of actually setting up the visitations was “Getting in touch with the father about visitations is stressful,” followed by “The child is uneasy (or seems to be) after a visit” and “The father has a bad influence on the child.” The important issues here would seem to be making it possible for mothers to receive assistance from someone so that arranging visitations is not stressful to them, and to continue efforts to verify whether or not such visitations are truly being done for the sake of the children. Finally, the most common response to the question as to what mothers think is achieved by arranging visitations was “The visit communicates to the child that his/her father cares for him/her” followed by “The father becomes aware of himself as a father and performs his duties as one.”
著者
一瀬 早百合
出版者
田園調布学園大学
雑誌
田園調布学園大学紀要 = Bulletin of Den-en Chofu University (ISSN:18828205)
巻号頁・発行日
no.10, pp.199-210, 2016-03

障害のある子どもをもつ親のメンタルヘルスの実態を「保護者のためのこころのケア相談」における語りをKJ法にて分析し,明らかにした。障害のある子どもの出現は,一旦決着がついていた過去の解決されていない問題,原家族との関係やトラウマを再燃させることになると考えられる。子どもの出生以後の過度の疲労や傷つき体験が手当てされていないこと,さらに現在の生活における家族,特に夫との関係やママ友や所属集団での生きづらさがメンタルヘルスに負の影響を与えることになる。それらが長期化すると,自分自身のふるまいに不安を感じ,無価値な存在なのではないかという自己否定感が強まり,メンタルヘルスが危機的な状況となる。一方では,その焦りが子どもへの虐待へ向かう場合もある。メンタルヘルスサポートには現在の生活における家族や所属集団での「生きづらさ」だけではなく,過去からの様々な「傷つき体験」へのケアというライフヒストリーの視点が必要である。
著者
白井 嵩士 榊 剛史 鳥海 不二夫 篠田 孝祐 風間 一洋 野田 五十樹 沼尾 正行 栗原 聡 Shirai Takashi Sakaki Takeshi Toriumi Fujio Shinoda Kosuke Kazama Kazuhiro Noda Itsuki Numao Masayuki Kurihara Satoshi
雑誌
SIG-DOCMAS = SIG-DOCMAS
巻号頁・発行日
no.B102, 2012-03-11

Twitter is a famous social networking service and has received attention recently.Twitter user have increased rapidly, and many users exchange information. When 2011 Tohokuearthquake and tsunami happened, people were able to obtain information from social networkingservice. Though Twitter played the important role, one of the problem of Twitter, a false rumordiffusion, was pointed out. In this research, we focus on a false rumor diffusion. We propose ainformation diffusion model based on SIR model, and discuss how to prevent a false rumor diffusion.
著者
太田 さつき 久保田 貴之 高城 佳那 漁田 武雄 日隈 美代子
雑誌
環境と経営 : 静岡産業大学論集 = Environment and management : journal of Shizuoka Sangyo University
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.1, pp.95-108, 2020-06-01

WEB調査会社モニタ会員の20歳代の大卒総合職を対象に調査を行い、昇進意欲および昇進意欲に関係すると思われる要因の男女差を調べた。目指す役職については、明確な男女差がみられ、女性は男性よりも上位の役職を希望していなかった。女性は男性より管理職に必要と思われる能力への自信が低く、自信に繋がる職務経験が少ない傾向にあった。組織の女性活躍推進や男女均等の施策を高く知覚するほど、自信に繋がる職務経験をするほど、男女ともに上位の役職を目指していた。女性においては、能力への自信と目指す役職との間に明確な正の関係がみられた。

257 0 0 0 OA 目次・表紙

雑誌
情報処理
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57, no.2, 2016-01-15
著者
坂倉 篤義
出版者
国文学研究資料館
雑誌
国際日本文学研究集会会議録 = PROCEEDINGS OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON JAPANESE LITERATURE (ISSN:03877280)
巻号頁・発行日
no.8, pp.98-114, 1985-03-01

Currently available dictionaries of pre-modern Japanese (kogojiten) tend to be biased towards representing the lexicon of classical literary texts. For example, entries under the word okashi in such dictionaries, with one or two exceptions, give, first of all, definitions such as (1) interesting, (2) tasteful or suggestive, (3) superior, or (4) lovely, and only supply in last place the definition (5) comical or funny. In some cases this last definition is omitted altogether.In the literature of the Heian court, especially the Makuranosōshi, noted for its thematization of okashi, the value of okashi, together with aware, occupies a dominant position, and in the case of this literature, it is indeed true that okashi can be understood, as a rule, within the compass of definitions (1) through (4) offered above. This usage of okashi remains, however, a distinctive feature of classical narrative literature of genres such as the nikki (diary) or monogatari (tale, recit). For other narrative genres, e.g. setsuwa (fables, anecdotal tales), definitions (1) through (4) of okashi are often inapplicable. Of the 94 instances of okashi in the Konjakumonogatari, (a setsuwa-shū) for example, as many as 42 call for the 5th definition above. (Such examples are especially frequent in books 24 and 28 of that work.) The infrequent appearance of okashi with sense (5) in Heian nikki snd monogatari is attributable to the subject matter of these genres. In texts of the medieval period and after, although okashi appears in sense (1) through (4) in the archaistic prose of the Tsurezuregusa and other texts, as an instance of bungo (the "literary style"), such occurences elsewhere are rare, and in general, okashi, in this period and after, always has sense (5), "laugh provoking" or "odd". In short, the word okashi has been used consistently with the senses of "laugh-provoking", "strange" ever since it was defined in the early Heian lexicon Shinsenjikyo as "waraubeshi anaokashi," and these are its original senses. The use of okashi in other senses in Heian literature represents a temporary expansion of the meaning of the term in literary language.If editors of dictionaries of pre-modern Japanese intend to present faithfully the lexicon-historical realities, they will have to make a departure from the tradition, which dates back to the Edo period, of inflating the importance of classical literary texts.
著者
榎 透
出版者
専修大学法学会
雑誌
専修法学論集 (ISSN:03865800)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.135, pp.15-44, 2019-03-15
雑誌
情報処理
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.5, pp.390-410, 2017-04-15