著者

中金 聡

出版者

政治思想学会

雑誌

政治思想研究 (ISSN:1346924X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.195-199, 2003-05-10 (Released:2012-11-20)

著者

飯尾 能久 松本 聡 松島 健 植平 賢司 片尾 浩 大見 士朗 澁谷 拓郎 竹内 文朗 西上 欽也 廣瀬 一聖 加納 靖之 儘田 豊 宮澤 理稔 辰己 賢一 和田 博夫 河野 裕希 是永 将宏 上野 友岳 行竹 洋平 Bogdan ENESCU

出版者

公益社団法人 日本地震学会

雑誌

地震 第2輯 (ISSN:00371114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.4, pp.463-475, 2006-03-31 (Released:2010-03-11)

参考文献数

44

被引用文献数

1 2

---

The 2004 Mid Niigata Prefecture Earthquake (MJMA 6.8) occurred on 23 October 2004. The mainshock was followed by four aftershocks with MJMA≥6.0. This earthquake is located in the Niigata-Kobe Tectonic Zone in which large strain rates (>0.1ppm/y contraction) have been observed by GPS data. We deployed three temporary online seismic stations in the aftershock area. Combining data from the temporary stations and from permanent stations around the aftershock area, we determined aftershock locations, and estimated the structures and the stress change in and around the aftershock region. Based on these results, we suggested a generating process of the 2004 Mid Niigata Prefecture Earthquake supposing that a very weak region exists in the weak zone in the lower crust just beneath the seismogenic fault.

著者

馬原 潤二

出版者

政治思想学会

雑誌

政治思想研究 (ISSN:1346924X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.151-169, 2002-05-10 (Released:2012-11-20)

著者

中橋 洋平 岩崎 寛

出版者

日本緑化工学会

雑誌

日本緑化工学会誌 (ISSN:09167439)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.1, pp.262-265, 2007 (Released:2008-02-21)

参考文献数

9

---

街路樹周辺の放置自転車問題をとりあげ,首都圏の自治体にアンケート調査を行い,その現状と対応についての傾向の把握を試みた。その結果,特に東京都において,放置自転車が景観や街路樹へ悪影響を与えている事例が数多く報告された。また,街路樹部署と自転車部署間でこの問題に対して意識の違いがあることも明らかとなり,両部署の意思疎通の有無が,街路樹周辺の放置自転車問題改善に影響することが示唆された。

著者

小林 久

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, no.4, pp.573-577, 2012-03-30 (Released:2013-03-30)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

1 1

著者

阿野 仁志 永延 清和 片本 宏

出版者

日本獣医皮膚科学会

雑誌

獣医臨床皮膚科 (ISSN:13476416)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.1, pp.11-13, 2013 (Released:2013-04-10)

参考文献数

5

著者

窪田 聡 遠藤 路子 林 里紀 高橋 博徳 村松 嘉幸 腰岡 政二

出版者

一般社団法人 園芸学会

雑誌

園芸学研究 (ISSN:13472658)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, no.1, pp.97-102, 2013 (Released:2013-04-01)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

3

---

根域環境制御システムを用いて根域温度を調節することによって,鉢植え花きの生育制御が可能かどうかを明らかにするために,バーベナとゼラニウムの生育と開花に及ぼす根域温度の影響について検討した.バーベナを根域温度15,20および25℃で栽培したところ,地上部の生育は25℃で著しく促進され,植物体の乾物重は15℃の約1.5倍に増加した.ゼラニウムを冬季に最低気温8℃とし,根域加温温度を無加温,13および18℃で栽培した.その結果,根域温度が18℃では地上部の生育と着蕾率および小花数は明らかに増加し,植物体の乾物重は無加温に比べて約2倍に増加した.以上のことから,根域環境制御システムを利用して根域温度を制御することにより,植物の成長を制御できることが明らかとなった.

著者

T. Makino

出版者

The Botanical Society of Japan

雑誌

植物学雑誌 (ISSN:0006808X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.267, pp.59-75, 1909 (Released:2007-04-05)

被引用文献数

4 6

著者

斎藤 弘

出版者

社団法人 日本分光学会

雑誌

分光研究 (ISSN:00387002)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.6, pp.336-344, 1971-12-30 (Released:2010-06-28)

参考文献数

8

---

Exploding wire light source was applied to obtain the organic dye laser.Threshold energies for Rhodamine-6G, Rhodamine-B, Na-fluorescein and Acridine-Red were 5J, 8J, 18J, and 35J, respectively.Experimental results are described concerning the liquid laser excitation with exploding wire.

著者

南谷 臣昭 永井 宏幸 中村 昌司 大塚 公人 坂井 至通

出版者

公益社団法人 日本食品衛生学会

雑誌

食品衛生学雑誌 (ISSN:00156426)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.4, pp.177-182, 2012-08-25 (Released:2012-11-07)

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

1 2

---

ゲルマニウム半導体検出器を用いたガンマ線スペクトロメトリーにより,U-8容器を使用して牛肉の放射性セシウム分析を行う際の,検出限界と測定精度を評価した.2,000秒測定の134Csと137Csの検出限界の和は,およそ20 Bq/kgとなり,暫定規制値レベルの放射性セシウムを含む牛肉(491 Bq/kg)の測定値の99%信頼区間は,447~535 Bq/kgとなった.牛肉は筋肉層と脂肪層が複雑に入り組んだ不均一な試料であるため,サンプリング箇所によって測定値が変動する.本研究で,筋肉層と脂肪層の放射性セシウム濃度には明らかな差があり,同じ首の部位の測定結果にも変動が見られる(SD=16.9 Bq/kg)ことが明らかとなった.

著者

竹内 勇剛 中田 達郎

出版者

一般社団法人 人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会論文誌 (ISSN:13460714)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.2, pp.131-140, 2013 (Released:2013-01-17)

参考文献数

20

---

Agency identification has been one of fundamental issue of Human-Agent Interaction studies. We carried out two experiments to examine what sort of behavior does make human identify the agency. And In order to examine agency identification, there was equipped an experimental environment for observing how people interpret other's behavior. The experimental environment which physically provided the interaction between human and computer was a media system that connects two sides of the experimental environment through the computer network. Therefore two persons can interact each other by using the own side's experimental environment that they can only touch and change color of the grid described to the screen. The task of experiment required participants to discriminate the other party if it was a human or a computer when they played the system. In this study, we regard attribution of humanlikeness toward other's behaviors as a sign of agency identification. The result of experiments showed that people can attributed humanlikeness toward other's behaviors when their actions were synchronized with other's actions such as rhythmical pattern and relation of spacial pattern. This result suggests that human agency identification is induced by interaction between the target entity and his/herself.

著者

Emika Kato Toshiaki Oda Kentaro Chino Toshiyuki Kurihara Toshihiko Nagayoshi Tetsuo Fukunaga Yasuo Kawakami

出版者

Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences

雑誌

International Journal of Sport and Health Science (ISSN:13481509)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.Special_Issue_2005, pp.218-225, 2005 (Released:2008-01-23)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

14 32

---

Flexibility is often evaluated from the joint range of motion (ROM), but the mechanisms underlying gender differences in joint ROM have not been elucidated. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the difference in ankle joint ROM between men and women with respect to the extensibility of muscle-tendon complex. Eighteen men (21-26 yr, 66.4±6.0kg, 173.7±7.4cm mean±SD) and 12 women (19-27yr, 52.9±4.8kg, 163.4±4.3cm) participated in this study. Each subject was seated with the knee extended, and the ankle joint was attached to a foot plate, by which the ankle joint was passively dorsiflexed with torque gradually increasing from zero to a value at which the passive loading to the ankle joint was just tolerable for each subject. During the passive loading, real-time ultrasonogram was taken to track the movement of MTJ (muscle-tendon junction of the gastrocnemius medialis and Achilles tendon) as the elongation of muscle belly (dMus). The change of MTC (muscle-tendon complex) length (dMTC) during the passive dorsiflexion was estimated from changes in ankle joint angle. Tendon elongation (dTen) was calculated by subtracting dMus from dMTC. There was no significant difference in normalized passive torque during passive dorsiflexion between men and women. Women were more flexible, i.e., they demonstrated greater dMTC, which was accompanied by greater dTen at lower torque levels. However, dMus was not different between men and women. It was concluded that gender difference in the joint ROM at the ankle reflects more compliant Achilles tendon in women than in men.

著者

Sunhee Shin Seongho Yeon Dongsun Park Jiyoung Oh Hyomin Kang Sunghyun Kim Seong Soo Joo Woo-Taek Lim Jeong-Yong Lee Kyung-Chul Choi Ki Yon Kim Seung Up Kim Jong-Choon Kim Yun-Bae Kim

出版者

The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan

雑誌

Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:09186158)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.2, pp.273-278, 2010-02-01 (Released:2010-02-01)

参考文献数

56

被引用文献数

22 25 10

---

The effects of a silk amino acid (SAA) preparation on the physical stamina and male reproductive function of mice were investigated. Eight-week-old male ICR mice (29—31 g) were orally administered SAA (50, 160 or 500 mg/kg) for 44 d during 30-min daily swimming exercise. The mice were subjected to a weight-loaded (5% of body weight) forced swimming on the 14th, 28th and 42nd day to determine maximum swimming time, and after a 2-d recovery period (treated with SAA without swimming exercise), parameters related to fatigue and reproductive function were analyzed from blood, muscles and reproductive organs. Repeated swimming exercise increased the maximum swimming time to some extent, in spite of a marked reduction in body weight gain, and SAA further enhanced the stamina in a dose-dependent manner. Forced swimming exercises increased blood parameters of tissue injury, but depleted blood glucose and tissue glycogen, which were substantially prevented by SAA treatment. In addition, SAA significantly reduced the muscular thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and blood corticosterone content increased by forced swimming. Swimming exercise decreased the blood testosterone level, which was recovered by SAA, leading to enhanced sperm counts. These combined results indicate that SAA not only enhances physical stamina by minimizing damage to tissues, including muscles, as well as preventing energy depletion caused by swimming stress, but also improves male reproductive function by increasing testosterone and sperm counts.

著者

Yoshinori TAKEUCHI Masashi TAKAHASHI Masaya TSUBOI Yasuhito FUJINO Kazuyuki UCHIDA Koichi OHNO Hiroyuki NAKAYAMA Hajime TSUJIMOTO

出版者

公益社団法人 日本獣医学会

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.74, no.8, pp.1057-1062, 2012 (Released:2012-09-03)

参考文献数

28

被引用文献数

2 20

---

A Japanese domestic long-hair cat of about 8 years of age was presented with vomiting and hematochezia and was found to have significant hypereosinophilia. Bone marrow aspiration revealed moderate increases of eosinophilic lineages. Histopathological examination revealed mild eosinophilic and epitheliotropic T-lymphocytic infiltrations in the duodenum. Although the cat remained asymptomatic with only prednisolone administration, the cat presented with hematemesis, weight loss, and severe anorexia 512 days after the initial presentation. Subsequently, gastrointestinal perforation developed, and the cat died on Day 536. Histopathological examination of autopsy specimens revealed mixed cellular infiltration including eosinophils and neoplastic lymphocytes in the intestinal lymph nodes, intestine, liver, spleen, and pancreas. Immunohistochemical examination supports a diagnosis of intestinal T-cell lymphoma with severe hypereosinophilic syndrome.

著者

笠原 賀代子

出版者

公益社団法人 日本栄養・食糧学会

雑誌

栄養と食糧 (ISSN:18838863)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.31, no.2, pp.171-175, 1978-04-10 (Released:2010-03-01)

参考文献数

3

---

大徳寺納豆の全香気成分, カルボニル成分, 酸性成分および塩基性成分につきGC-MS, IR分析およびtRによる同定を行なった。カルボニル成分としてアセトアルデヒド, イソブチルアルデヒド, イソバレルアルデヒド, フルフラール, 5-メチルフルフラール, ベンズアルデヒド, フェニルアセトアルデヒドの7成分, アルコール成分としてフルフリルアルコールを, 酸性成分として酢酸, プロピオン酸, イソ酪酸, n-酪酸, イソバレリアン酸, イソカプロン酸, n-カプロン酸, フェニル酢酸の8成分の計16成分を同定した。さらにトリメチルピラジン, テトラメチルピラジン, テトラハイドロピリジン, ピリジンおよび2-フリルメチルケトンの5成分を推定した。以上のうち大徳寺納豆の主要ピーク成分はイソバレルアルデヒド, フェニルアセトアルデヒド (ヒヤシンスの香り), フルフラールおよびフルフリルアルコールであり, これらの4成分に加えて微小ピークではあるがベンズアルデヒド (梅の花の香気成分) が大徳寺納豆香気の重要因子とみなされる。

著者

奈良原 光隆 松井 三枝 宮崎 淳 小林 恒之 西条 寿夫

出版者

人間環境学研究会

雑誌

人間環境学研究 (ISSN:13485253)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, no.1, pp.1-7, 2011 (Released:2011-06-30)

参考文献数

28

---

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between moral conscious and self conscious emotion such as shame and guilt, and to investigate the neural mechanism of moral conscious using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Healthy adult participants were investigated with NIRS as they were presented brief stories including description of deviant behavior and were asked to image what happened before and after the stories and to write down the added stories of their images. There were three conditions: self deviant condition, other deviant condition and control condition. The story in each condition consisted of content related to social deviant situation. Self evaluation score of shame and guilt in self deviant condition was significantly higher than that in other deviant condition. The results also showed that arousal of self conscious emotion brought an increase of oxygenated hemoglobin concentrations in the prefrontal area. Especially, concentration change of oxygenated hemoglobin in the prefrontal area under self deviant condition increased more than that under other deviant condition. This result showed arousal of self conscious emotion would have been related to activation of prefrontal area. These findings suggest that it will be important to arouse self conscious emotion for production of moral conscious.

著者

井上 春樹

出版者

国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構

雑誌

情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.10, pp.735-745, 2013-01-01 (Released:2013-01-01)

参考文献数

4

---

静岡大学では,2007年に「BCP」「コスト削減」など,さまざまな課題克服を目的に大学の情報基盤のすべてに対しクラウド化を推進してきた。その結果,2010年10月には「ほぼ目的を達成できたのではないか」という内外からの高い評価を受けた。しかし,その直後に発生した東日本大震災は「単なるクラウド化だけでは自然の猛威の前には何の意味もなさない」ということを嫌というほど思い知らせてくれた。本稿では上記の反省とデータの爆発時代を迎えている現在の情報分野の状況を踏まえ,「どのような大災害が発生しても大学の機能を継続させるにはどうしたらよいのか」を述べ,次に今後のビッグデータ時代へ対応するための新しい情報BCPを提案する。

著者

小川 一美

出版者

一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会

雑誌

教育心理学年報 (ISSN:04529650)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.50, pp.187-198, 2011-03-30 (Released:2011-11-25)

参考文献数

82

---

本稿では, 対人コミュニケーションに関する最近の日本の実験的研究を中心に概観し, 取り組むべき課題について言及した。言語的コミュニケーションおよび非言語的コミュニケーションに関する研究をいくつか挙げ, 言語的コミュニケーションと非言語的コミュニケーションの融合も含めたマルチ・チャネル・アプローチによる研究の必要性についても研究例を挙げながら論じた。続いて, 3者間コミュニケーションや観察者という立場から捉えた対人コミュニケーション研究など, 2者間コミュニケーション以外の対人コミュニケーションの捉え方についても紹介した。また, 対人コミュニケーション研究にも社会的スキルという概念が近年多く組み込まれるようになってきたが, 構成概念も含めこの両者の関係性については十分な吟味が必要ではないかという問題提起を行った。最後に, 対人コミュニケーション研究の今後の課題として, 会話者の内的プロセスの解明, 文化的背景の考慮, 他分野の研究への関心, well-beingとの関係を検討する必要性などについて指摘した。

著者

重森 啓介

出版者

日本高圧力学会

雑誌

高圧力の科学と技術 (ISSN:0917639X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.3, pp.243-250, 2006 (Released:2006-10-16)

参考文献数

12

---

We have been developing an experiment on laser-induced double-shock compression of diamond foils to a metallic phase by means of impedance-mismatching technique. We measured the reflectivity from the rear side of the diamond foil with a velocity interferometer system for any reflector. The measured reflectivity of the diamond clearly increased with the double compression. Independently measured from an optical pyrometer indicates that the compressed temperature of the diamond was approximately 7300 K, which is much lower than that of the single shock. The experimental results strongly suggest the phase transition from diamond to metallic carbon.

著者

堀川 俊二 梶谷 真也 川上 恵子 只佐 宣子 伊東 明彦

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.133, no.4, pp.473-478, 2013 (Released:2013-04-01)

参考文献数

7

---

In recent years there has been a rise in the number of diabetic patients in Japan, with the increase in elderly diabetic patients becoming a serious problem. This study looked at 488 elderly type 2 diabetes patients who were admitted as emergency cases to the Department of Internal Medicine, JA Yoshida General Hospital, Akitakada City, Japan. All patients were classified by age into three groups: <70, 70-80 and >80. The most common cause of emergency hospitalization in each of the three age groups was infection. This was significantly higher in the >80 group in comparison with<70 (p<0.05). The most common infection among the three groups was respiratory infection, followed by urinary tract infection. The number of emergency hospitalization cases due to hypoglycemia was much higher in the over 80 group, particularly in comparison with<70-80 (p<0.05). The incidence of hypoglycemia in our patients could be explained mainly by reduced energy intake. Most cases were treated with oral administration of hypoglycemic drugs. As elderly diabetic patients have a number of underlying illnesses that are prone to aggravation and may lead to unfavorable prognosis, early medical examination and disease detection are considered to be important. Pharmacists are required to educate patients, home-visit nursing care personnel on sick-day rule, and provide diabetes care.