著者
今津 海 大西 春樹
出版者
公益社団法人 日本都市計画学会
雑誌
都市計画報告集 (ISSN:24364460)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.2, pp.98-101, 2022-09-09 (Released:2022-09-09)
参考文献数
14

本研究は、『「都市経営論」の学問的意義に関する基礎的研究』の第2報である。前稿では、各種先行研究を概観しながら、「都市経営論」の基本目標や特性などを導出した。本稿においては、「都市経営論」の類似概念の一つである「地域経営論」を取り上げ、その概要を整理した上で、「都市経営論」と「地域経営論」の関係性について検討することを目的としている。検討の結果として、「都市経営論」と「地域経営論」の間には多くの共通点が見出せる一方で、両論が対象としている空間的領域には大きな差異があることが示唆された。

1 0 0 0 OA 海洋筏に就て

著者
渡邊 正富
出版者
日本森林学会
雑誌
日本林學會誌 (ISSN:0021485X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, no.2, pp.91-101, 1943-02-10 (Released:2008-12-19)
参考文献数
1
著者
山崎 裕之 石井 裕 渡辺 富夫
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集 (ISSN:21879761)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.22-00046, (Released:2022-09-09)
参考文献数
21

For the elderly, the act of “speaking” is important to maintain their physical function. It is known that the listening with nods and giving responses are important to encourage utterances. Also, in elderly nursing homes, conversations are often started when they look at images. We have developed a speech-driven embodied entrainment character called “InterActor” which automatically performs communicative motions such as nodding based on voice input, and have demonstrated the effectiveness of nodding reaction. In this study, we propose a listening system that promotes utterances by recognizing the user’s speech contents by voice input, and presenting images related to the words in speech on the display, and giving nodding reaction from the listener’s InterActor and images. This system has a function to support the intention to listen by having the listener’s InterActor to turn around to the image at the time of display and to gaze it jointly. To verify the effectiveness of this system, a comparative experiment and a sensory evaluation experiment were conducted on care workers at an elderly nursing home under the two conditions, one with or without of nodding image, and another with or without of the word image from the utterance. As a result, it was confirmed that the listening effect by image presentation and nodding motion has an utterance promoting effect that makes it easier for the user to speak.

1 0 0 0 OA 古事類苑

著者
神宮司庁 編
出版者
古事類苑刊行会
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第22冊, 1928

1 0 0 0 OA 蕎麦志

著者
植田安兵衛 編
出版者
養老堂
巻号頁・発行日
vol.初編, 1895
著者
工藤 龍太
出版者
一般社団法人 日本体育・スポーツ・健康学会
雑誌
体育学研究 (ISSN:04846710)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.2, pp.681-700, 2016 (Released:2016-12-14)
参考文献数
58
被引用文献数
1 1

The present study aimed to clarify the inception and development of Kenji Tomiki's technical theory of budo during the pre-war Showa era, focusing particularly on the succession of Jigoro Kano's concept of judo as a martial art. The main points are summarized as follows:  A letter written by Tomiki in 1928 reveals that he was interested in the comprehensive combat techniques of Ueshiba's aikijujutsu including the use of bare hands and weapons. Tomiki considered that devotees of budo should practice a comprehensive range of techniques from bare-handed combat to the use of weapons. While he mainly succeeded to shobu (martial arts) under the systematic judo theory of Kano, he also thought it possible to overcome the problems inherent to taiiku (physical education), shushin (development of the spirit), and ishinho (methods to ease the spirit) by studying aikijujutsu. The starting point of Tomiki's theory was to emphasize the kata training that simulated various situations in actual combat.  During the prewar period, Tomiki tried to ascertain the fundamental principles of ken-no-ki (ki of the Japanese sword) and ju-no-ri (the principle of flexibility). These principles made it possible to complement the principle of judo as seiryoku-zenyo (most efficient use of energy) that Kano had proposed technically.  In 1942, Tomiki published a research article entitled “The systematic study of techniques while maintaining distance in judo: The principles of judo and the techniques of Aiki-Budo”. In the article, he tried to present consistency between randori and these techniques while maintaining distance in judo, then established 6 fundamental laws of martial arts, including kendo, a system for education in these techniques, and the 12 basic kata.  The consistent points of Tomiki's theory of budo in the pre-war era were to understand the strong and weak points of each competitive budo and kata, and the importance of kata. Although the emphasis on atemi-waza in Tomiki's theory had points in common with the combative techniques of school budo during the interwar period, Tomiki was really interested in overcoming the disadvantages of judo for sport based on Kano's concept of judo as a martial art. Tomiki mainly inherited the latter, and criticized competitive judo.

1 0 0 0 将棋月報

出版者
将棋月報社
巻号頁・発行日
no.243, 1943-04
著者
Toshiaki Toyota Takeshi Morimoto Satoshi Iimuro Retsu Fujita Hiroshi Iwata Katsumi Miyauchi Teruo Inoue Yoshihisa Nakagawa Yosuke Nishihata Hiroyuki Daida Yukio Ozaki Satoru Suwa Ichiro Sakuma Yutaka Furukawa Hiroki Shiomi Hirotoshi Watanabe Kyohei Yamaji Naritatsu Saito Masahiro Natsuaki Yasuo Ohashi Masunori Matsuzaki Ryozo Nagai Takeshi Kimura
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.CJ-22-0168, (Released:2022-09-14)
参考文献数
20

Background: The relationship between very low on-treatment low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level and cardiovascular event risk is still unclear in patients receiving the same doses of statins.Methods and Results: From the REAL-CAD study comparing high-dose (4 mg/day) with low-dose (1 mg/day) pitavastatin therapy in patients with stable coronary artery disease, 11,105 patients with acceptable statin adherence were divided into 3 groups according to the on-treatment LDL-C level at 6 months (<70 mg/dL, 70–100 mg/dL, and ≥100 mg/dL). The primary outcome measure was a composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal ischemic stroke, or unstable angina requiring emergent admission. The adjusted risks of the LDL-C <70 mg/dL group relative to the LDL-C 70–100 mg/dL group (reference) was not significantly different for the primary outcome measure in both 1 mg/day and 4 mg/day strata (HR 0.84, 95% CI 0.58–1.18, P=0.32, and HR 1.25, 95% CI 0.88–1.79, P=0.22). The adjusted risk of the LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL group relative to the reference group was not significant for the primary outcome measure in the 1 mg/day stratum (HR 0.82, 95% CI 0.60–1.11, P=0.21), whereas it was highly significant in the 4 mg/day stratum (HR 3.32, 95% CI 2.08–5.17, P<0.001).Conclusions: A very low on-treatment LDL-C level (<70 mg/dL) was not associated with lower cardiovascular event risk compared with moderately low on-treatment LDL-C level (70–100 mg/dL) in patients receiving the same doses of statins.

1 0 0 0 中央公論

出版者
中央公論新社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.107(3), no.1280, 1992-03
出版者
読売新聞社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4(20);1958・5・16, 1958-05