著者
古田 雄一
雑誌
国際研究論叢 : 大阪国際大学紀要 = OIU journal of international studies (ISSN:09153586)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.3, pp.97-116, 2022-03-31

" Schools have important roles in preparing students for civic life, and makingthem engage in examining and revising their school rules could be one way tofulfill such a mission. The purpose of this paper is to investigate what studentslearn from participating in reexamination of their school rules and engaging indialogue with diverse stakeholders during the process. The paper utilizes acase of“ Rule-making project” at a Japanese girls’ junior and senior high school,supported by NPO staff and other experts. The project yielded a variety of civic effects. Student members of the projectbecame more confident in conveying their ideas to others and making adifference in their schools. They also deeply understood the value of dialogueand learned the importance of understanding others. In addition, there weresome schoolwide effects on students’ efficacy, trust, and intention of civicengagement. However, there were also some issues and challenges, such as thepower relationship between teachers(or other adults)and students, andinclusion of direrse students in the process."
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第59號 (昭和21年8月30日), 1946
著者
Daisuke NISHIO–HAMANE Katsuyuki SAITO
出版者
Japan Association of Mineralogical Sciences
雑誌
Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences (ISSN:13456296)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.117, no.1, pp.220309, 2022 (Released:2022-09-08)
参考文献数
38

Mineralogical investigation of platinum–group minerals (PGM) from the placer deposit in northwestern Hokkaido, Japan, was conducted at six rivers and two coasts covering an area of 70 km north–south and 30 km east–west: the Moshosanbetsu River (M), the Shosanbetsu River (S), the Ainusawa River (A), the Tomamae coast (T), the Obira coast (OC), the Kamikinenbetsusawa River (K), the Obirashibe River (OR), and the Numatapon River (N) from north to south. Details of the major PGM grain and the occurrence of small but diverse PGM inclusions were revealed in this study. Among diverse PGM inclusions, Cu3Pt mineral was discovered in PGM placer from the coast of Tomamae town, and it has been approved as a new mineral, tomamaeite, named after the type locality, by the International Mineralogical Association, the Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (IMA–CNMNC). Later, tomamaeite was also discovered in five localities. Tomamaeite occurs in Pt–Fe(Cu) alloys such as tulameenite, ferronickelplatinum, tetraferroplatinum, and hongshiite as an anhedral particle with a size of less than 20 µm. Tomamaeite is an opaque mineral and has metallic luster with a pale mist white color in reflected light. The hardness of tomamaeite has yet to be determined, although it is estimated to be ~ 3½ from comparison with compositionally related minerals and the calculated density is 12.4 g·cm−3 using the empirical formula and powder X–ray diffraction data. The empirical formula of tomamaeite calculated on the basis of 4 apfu is (Cu3.01Fe0.06Ni0.01)Σ3.08(Pt0.90Ru0.01Rh<0.01Pd<0.01Os<0.01Ir<0.01)Σ0.93, (Cu2.92Fe0.05Ni0.04)Σ3.01(Pt0.97Pd0.01Rh0.01)Σ0.99, (Cu2.86Sb0.13Fe0.03Ni0.02)Σ3.03(Pt0.92Ir0.02Pd0.01Os0.01)Σ0.97, (Cu2.71Sb0.19Fe0.02Ni0.02)Σ2.94(Pt1.01Ir0.05)Σ1.06, (Cu2.93Fe0.02)Σ2.94(Pt1.04Rh0.01)Σ1.06, and (Cu2.82Fe0.04Ni0.04)Σ2.90(Pt1.07Ir0.03Pd<0.01)Σ1.10 from the Tomamae coast, the Moshosanbetsu River, the Shosanbetsu River, the Ainusawa River, the Kamikinenbetsusawa River, and the Numatapon River, respectively. Crystal chemistry was investigated using tomamaeite from the Tomamae coast. Tomamaeite is cubic, Pm3m, with lattice parameters a = 3.683(2) Å and V = 49.97(7) Å3 (Z = 1) of Cu3Au–type structure, in which Pt occupies the position of origin, and Cu occupies the face–centered positions on a face–centered cubic lattice. PGM from northwestern Hokkaido probably have a mostly common origin and are characterized by depleted ultramafic rocks, and tomamaeite is a non–unique mineral that is formed during the universal post–magmatic process with alteration of such ultramafic rocks to serpentine.
著者
高本 條治
出版者
上越教育大学
雑誌
上越教育大学研究紀要 (ISSN:09158162)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.1, pp.123-136, 1995-09

ウナギ料理を注文する際に使われるとされる「ばくはウナギだ。」という文(いわゆる「ウナギ文」)は,多くの日本語文法研究者の関心を集めてきた。ウナギ文に関する記述や説明は,当初は統語論の領域で繰り広げられ,その後,語用論の領域へと徐々に移行してきている。このウナギ文の文法化の問題について,語用論的な観点から継続的に論述していきたいと考えるが,本稿では,どのような観点からウナギ文を考察するかを明らかにし,「ばくはウナギだ」という文に対して,先行研究がどのようなパラフレーズを行っているかを振り返る。
著者
林 浩一郎
出版者
Japan Association for Urban Sociology
雑誌
日本都市社会学会年報 (ISSN:13414585)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2020, no.38, pp.116-131, 2020-09-05 (Released:2021-09-16)
参考文献数
24

In this study, “linear developmentalism” refers to the political-economic system and ideology aimed at economic growth, triggered by the linear shinkansen. Governmental market intervention in linear developmentalism differs from that of Keynesian developmentalism. Neoliberal state interventions assume that a “strong state” deregulates and liberalizes markets and privatizes public space in order to create an effective market economy. The current study aimed to explore the ways in which the community in the western area of Nagoya Station both resist and accept linear development. Renovation businesses in the area's shopping street are conceptualized as “entrepreneurial movements” that counters linear development by using neoliberal national interventions of deregulation, liberalization and privatization. This movement is positioned as “grassroots neoliberalism”.
著者
若狭 悠介 諸橋 一 坂本 義之 三浦 卓也 神 寛之 米内山 真之介 一戸 大地 袴田 健一
出版者
日本腹部救急医学会
雑誌
日本腹部救急医学会雑誌 (ISSN:13402242)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.7, pp.1187-1191, 2016-11-30 (Released:2017-03-18)
参考文献数
28

上腸間膜静脈血栓症(superior mesenteric venous thrombosis:以下,SMVT)は腸間膜静脈の血流障害により,腸管のうっ血や肝機能障害をきたす比較的まれな疾患である。死亡率は0~23%とされており,初期対応が非常に重要とされる。症例は32歳女性。数日前からの嘔吐,発熱,腹痛を主訴に近医で抗生剤投与が行われていたが症状の改善を認めず,腹部CTで急性虫垂炎が疑われ当院へ救急搬送された。腹部CTで回結腸静脈から上腸間膜静脈にかけて血栓が認められ,急性虫垂炎に合併したSMVTと診断し,同日虫垂切除術を行った。術後は大きな合併症なく良好に経過し,速やかに抗凝固療法が開始され第8病日に退院された。虫垂炎にSMVTを合併した症例については,血栓形成の原因除去を目的とした虫垂切除術とSMVTの進展や波及を防ぐ抗凝固療法が重要であることが示唆された。
著者
軽部 利恵
出版者
奈良女子大学
巻号頁・発行日
2022

終了ページ : 105
著者
大井 義洋
出版者
中央大学専門職大学院事務部戦略経営研究科事務課
巻号頁・発行日
2019-03-24

【学位授与の日付】2019年3月24日【学位授与の要件】中央大学学位規則第4条第4項【論文審査委員主査】丹沢 安治 (中央大学大学院戦略経営研究科教授)【論文審査委員副査】榊原 清則 (中央大学大学院戦略経営研究科教授)、山本 秀男 (中央大学大学院戦略経営研究科教授)、田中 洋 (中央大学大学院戦略経営研究科教授)、手塚 公登(成城大学社会イノベーション学部教授)
著者
吉本 隆明
出版者
一般社団法人 色材協会
雑誌
色材協会誌 (ISSN:0010180X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.1, pp.5-13, 1953-02-10 (Released:2012-11-20)
参考文献数
12

Colour problems of lead mono oxide crystal were studied.We confirmed at first the range of metal hydroxides to produce lead mono oxide on the reaction with lead salts, and the transformation conditions were investigated for lead mono oxide crystal in the process of the reactions.Then lead mono oxide crystals thus produced were subjected to(1) the examination of the relation of colour to temperature, (2) the microscopic observation, (3) the X ray analysis of the powder method, (4) and the emission spectroscopic analysis.The theoretical and experimental treatment in this paper verifies that the colour difference of lead mono oxide crystal, which is occured from the process of the formation, must be caused from(1) the difference of the crystal structure, (2) the difference of the direction of crystal growth, (3) the adsorption or insertion of other phases, (4) and the combination of (1), (2) and (3).
著者
足立 亨介
出版者
公益社団法人 日本水産学会
雑誌
日本水産学会誌 (ISSN:00215392)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.4, pp.578-581, 2011 (Released:2011-09-08)
参考文献数
20
被引用文献数
1 2
著者
Dollin Ashleigh
出版者
北海道大学メディア・コミュニケーション研究院
巻号頁・発行日
pp.103-123, 2020-03-31

Discourse and representation has the power to influence how we understand reality through the creation of cultural norms. Furthermore, the way dominant discourses frame the Ainu reality within Japan can have a profound effect because the majority of ethnic Japanese lack meaningful contact with Ainu people to make their own informed decisions. One controversial issue through which this can be examined is Ainu ancestral remains repatriation. As there is extensive discourse relating to this issue from both the dominant government perspective and the Ainu perspective this study aims to uncover the conflicting discourses present in modern-day Japan and how these affect power relations between the Ainu and ethnic Japanese populations. Additionally an analysis of how the Ainu are using documentary as a form of self-representation is included. This research intends to fill current gaps in academic literature relating to Ainu use of media and representation issues.
著者
高木 理久夫
出版者
早稲田大学図書館
雑誌
早稲田大学図書館紀要 (ISSN:02892502)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.69, pp.255-332, 2022-03-15
著者
梶浦 英明 横向 慶子 大野 寿彦
出版者
日本味と匂学会
雑誌
日本味と匂学会誌 (ISSN:13404806)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.2, pp.139-144, 1999 (Released:2018-05-30)
参考文献数
26
被引用文献数
2

エタノールは酒類の主成分のひとつでありながら、ヒトにおける味覚の研究報告は比較的少ない。報告により不一致があるが、エタノール自体には苦味、甘味があり、ビール、ワインなどのアルコール飲料の中では苦味を強める傾向がある。動物においてはエタノールの味の感じ方に種差があり、マウスでは系統差がみられる。エタノール濃度は溶液の粘度に影響し、「こく」と正の相関がある。
著者
兪 莉 娜 小岩 正樹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.82, no.740, pp.2701-2711, 2017 (Released:2017-10-30)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
1

This paper explores Rinzō, the wooden revolving bookshelf used for storing sutras in Buddhism temples. Although this particular type of small architecture has attracted a quite number of scholarly attentions, the importance of Rinzō either in architectural history or in social history has not been clearly clarified. Therefore, the paper used the typology method to figure out a new classification of the type of Rinzō between Japan and China, mainly focusing on the existing Rinzō examples and several architectural technic books. Based on the structure and shape characteristics, and the type ideas found in the ancient architectural books, three types of Rinzō in Japan and China are classified by the author. A type refers to the Rinzō of Yingzaofashi, which shows a separated structure of ‘Rin’ (revolving structure) and ‘Zō’ (outside cover imitating the real architecture), and is thought to be an early style traced to Tang dynasty. B type, the most popular Rinzō shape of the two countries, shows the unified shape of ‘Rin’ and ‘Zō’ which can be traced back to the Chinese North Song dynasty. Moreover, the B type Rinzō is classified into three phases: the Rinzō with eaves, Rinzō without eaves, and multi-story Rinzō. C type refers to the Rinzō with decorated middle column, which only can be found in Japan. The C type Rinzō is divided into two phases: the Rinzō with eaves and without eaves. Besides, based on the type classification, the authors take a brief look at the age and regional distinction of Japanese Rinzō. Before the 18th century, the Rinzō almost showed the type of B-I, and the erection of Rinzō was managed by the classes of nobility and the samurai. C type and II phase Rinzō occurred in 17th century. However, B-I type was still the mainstream style of Japanese Rinzō. After the 18th century, based on the publishing of “Obaku” version Tripitaka, Rinzō was swiftly spread all over the country. By this way, the property of Rinzō had been experienced a revolutionary process changing from ‘official’ into ‘folk’. When it comes to the 19th century (before the age of Meiji), the C-II type Rinzō had become the most famous type. Moreover, the Japanese Rinzō can be divided into four districts: the district of B type (Kinki area, Shikoku area, Chūgoku area and Kyūshū area), the district of C type (Kantō area and Tōhoku area), the district mixed with B and C type (Chūbu area). In conclusion, Rinzō, which was originated in China, showed separated type (A type) and unified type (B type) in Tang and Song dynasty, then the unified type Rinzō was introduced into Japan along with the introduction of Tripitaka and Zen Buddhism during the Japanese medieval period. After that, the development of Rinzō of the two countries each underwent independent process. All in all, Rinzō is not only proof of technical communication between Japan and China, but also an epitome of religious prosperity in public.
著者
山室 匡史 岡田 侑己 瀬川 尋貴 桑山 健次 辻川 健治 金森 達之 岩田 祐子
出版者
日本法科学技術学会
雑誌
日本法科学技術学会誌 (ISSN:18801323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.1, pp.73-83, 2022 (Released:2022-01-31)
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
1

In Japan, possession of germinable cannabis seeds for cultivation purposes is subject to prosecution. Cannabis seeds are marketed after being treated to prevent germination (heated or crushed). Currently, forensic examination of cannabis seeds is conducted by cultivating the seeds after germination tests for several weeks and then performing morphological observation and chemical analysis on the true leaves. In this study, we attempted to construct a rapid and simple method for the identification of cannabis seeds by combining the color reaction using 2,3,5-Triphenyl-2H-tetrazolium Chloride (TTC), a reagent that discriminates between living and dead cells, and DNA testing using a commercially available simple kit. The color reaction using TTC can determine the viability of peeled embryos within 20 min at 45 ℃ as previously reported. This method is effective for quickly determining whether a seed has been heat-treated or not. However, in the color reaction, a commercial health food seed that claimed to be unheated showed some coloration. This sample had been crushed to prevent germination and was easily identified as non-germinable by morphological examination. After the color reaction, the embryos could be directly used for DNA extraction without washing, and the DNA testing could be carried out in about 2 hours by following the instruction manual of the kit. By following the above procedure, it was possible to identify in one day whether a seed was a germinable cannabis or not, without the need to cultivate the plant. This method is expected to make a significant contribution to improving the efficiency of cannabis seed analysis.