著者
泉田 英雄
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.81, no.720, pp.477-487, 2016

Edmund Morel, the fist chief engineer in railway division of the Meiji Japan, proposed in April 1870 the foundation of the ministry of public works, which consisted of execution, accountants and education sections. The education section's main objective was to train young Japanese under its institute by foreign teachers. The students would learn both theory and practice at its college after they acquired basic knowledge at its school. Although the Meiji government agreed to found the ministry in November 1870, the education section was neglected. Yozo Yamao who trained as engineer at Glasgow, entered the service of engineering section at the Meiji government in 1870, and insisted on the significance of engineering education and survey. When the ministry was officially organized in September 1871, he became a vice minister of the public works as well as chief of both education and survey sections, and assured that he could find and hire foreign teaching staff and build the school buildings before opening of the institute in August 1872. Colin Alexander McVean, a Scottish civil engineer, appointed as a chief surveyor to the survey section, assisted Yamao to build the school facilities and hire foreign staff.
著者
斉藤 慎一 李 津娥 有馬 明恵 向田 久美子 日吉 昭彦
雑誌
東京女子大学比較文化研究所紀要 (ISSN:05638186)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, pp.1-32, 2010-01-01

The Hanryu boom-strong interest in South Korean pop culture-has been rapidly expanding in many Asian countries since the late 1990s. Several years later, Japan was also witness to the Hanryu boom. The boom in Japan further advanced owing to the popular Korean soap opera “Winter Sonata,"which was first broadcast on NHK in 2003. Gradually, since the media attention decreased, the Korean craze died down in the past few years; however,the popularity of South Korean pop culture seems to have a strong hold in Japan.This study examines how people evaluated the Hanryu boom and whether the increased popularity of South Korean pop culture contributed to improvement in the Japanese perceptions of and attitudes toward South Korea.To address these research questions, we conducted a sampling survey from November to December 2006. One thousand Tokyo residents aged between 20 and 74 years were randomly selected from a Tokyo poll-book that listed all electorates. Each resident was sent a questionnaire by mail; 367 effective questionnaires were returned.Results show that respondents made relatively balanced judgments regarding the Hanryu boom. While many respondents thought that the Hanryu boom contributed to improvement in the relations between Japan and South Korea and advanced cultural exchange between the two countries, they also regarded the boom to have certain negative aspects. More than 60% of the respondents felt that the Japanese media reported the Hanryu boom in an exaggerated manner, and about 20% said that it put unresolved political issues, such as different historical perceptions between the two countries, on the backburner.The results reveal that many respondents still consider South Korea as a closed and traditional society, although they also regard it as an economic power. With regard to the influence of the Hanryu boom, the data shows that about 36% of the viewers of Korean TV dramas/movies developed a more positive perception of Korea.In addition, a multiple regression analysis
著者
黒沢 文貴
出版者
東京女子大学
雑誌
東京女子大学紀要論集 (ISSN:04934350)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.1, pp.85-114, 2007-09

In the Meiji period, Japan looked to Western powers for a model of modernization, and many reports on things Western were published. Some were reports by government-funded survey missions, and others were travel accounts by private individuals who had gone overseas. Regardless of the type of writing, each work reflected the image of "a model, modern nation" as seen by its author. In this essay, I will discuss several representative writings that helped shape Japanese perceptions of Belgium in the Meiji-Taisyo period.
著者
中山 雅茂 境 智洋
出版者
一般社団法人 日本科学教育学会
雑誌
科学教育研究 (ISSN:03864553)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, no.2, pp.180-186, 2019 (Released:2019-07-05)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
1

This research focuses on an experiment in boiling water in grade 4 Japanese elementary school science class. A questionnaire answered by 111 Japanese school teachers revealed that only few teachers understood that the cooler air around the thermometer prevents it from reaching the exact boiling point of water. Teachers want the children to obtain the boiling point of water at 100°C, yet in actual experiments it is difficult to measure it precisely. In order to avoid this situation in the classroom, it is necessary for the teacher to understand the characteristics of and master the rod thermometer.

2 0 0 0 OA 草の葉

著者
ワルト・ホイットマン 原著
出版者
富岳本社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[本編], 1947
出版者
新潮社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第4輯 (叛逆者), 1918
著者
山岡 愛 吾妻 知美
出版者
公益社団法人 日本看護科学学会
雑誌
日本看護科学会誌 (ISSN:02875330)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, pp.151-159, 2018 (Released:2018-11-13)
参考文献数
22

目的:医療的ケアを継続しながら在宅療養へ移行した先天異常のある子どもの母親の経験や思いから,母親のレジリエンスの一端を明らかにする.方法:在宅療養中の先天異常のある子どもの母親7人に感情浮沈図を用いて半構造化面接を行った.データは内容分析の手法を用いて分析し,母親のレジリエンスについてカテゴリー化した.結果:母親のレジリエンスとして【退院への意志】【ネガティブ感情に負けない力】【夫の存在】【信頼できる医療者の存在】【子どもの生命力】【家族の存在】【妊娠と出産のポジティブな思い】【同じ境遇の母親の存在】【母親としてのプライド】【ソーシャルサポート】が抽出された.結論:医療的ケアを継続しながら在宅療養へ移行した先天異常のある子どもの母親のレジリエンスは,退院への意志,母親の性格,周囲の人々との信頼関係や支援,子どもの生命力,子どもとの相互作用によって培われた母親としての思いであった.出産前からの計画的な支援,母親と子どもの相互作用に着目した支援,在宅療養への段階的な支援が重要であることが示唆された.
著者
佐藤 正惠
出版者
一般社団法人 情報科学技術協会
雑誌
情報の科学と技術 (ISSN:09133801)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.4, pp.128-132, 2022-04-01 (Released:2022-04-01)

2020年3月にパンデミックが宣言されたCOVID-19感染症は,2022年1月現在もウイルス変異により猛威を振るい続けており,社会生活は大きく変貌した。医療体制,ワクチン接種等をめぐり,根拠の不確かなニュースが氾濫するインフォデミックが危惧される状況となっている。本稿は,主に公共図書館における情報の吟味と提供を考える。疑問の定型化,エビデンス・ピラミッドや6Sピラミッドと情報検索,フェイクニュースへの海外の対応について述べる。さらに医療・健康に関する報道について質の向上を目指すメディアドクター研究会の活動を紹介し,メディアリテラシーについての話題を提供する。
著者
中屋 俊満
出版者
公益社団法人 農業農村工学会
雑誌
農業農村工学会誌 (ISSN:18822770)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.83, no.7, pp.571-574,a2, 2015 (Released:2021-01-14)
参考文献数
7

愛知県濃尾平野北部に位置する木津用水は今から約370年前,尾張藩の直轄事業として開削された。木津用水の開削は尾張藩の財政を支え,その後何回かの災害を受けながらも復旧を行ってきた。明治時代には木曽川から名古屋を結ぶ舟運にも利用されながら現在まで用水路として水を配り続けてきた。しかしながら,都市化の進行により背後地などからの排水量の増大により機能に支障が出始めたことから,国営総合農地防災事業として改修を行うことになった。同用水の地下水涵養機能などに着目し,今後の用水供給の継続と土地改良区の役割などについて筆者の考えをまとめた。
著者
室橋 春光
出版者
心理学評論刊行会
雑誌
心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.1, pp.73-75, 2011 (Released:2018-08-18)
被引用文献数
1
著者
仁科 有美子 土屋 貴彦 青木 正紀 山上 賢治 早川 純子 金子 菜穂 西成田 進
出版者
一般社団法人 日本臨床リウマチ学会
雑誌
臨床リウマチ (ISSN:09148760)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.2, pp.169-173, 2009-06-30 (Released:2016-03-31)
参考文献数
11

We report a case of 79-year-old woman with an inflammatory aneurysm occurred in a thoracic aorta. The patient was admitted to our medical center because of continuous pyrexia of unknown origin. A marked elevation of serum C-reactive protein level was observed. Infections, collagen vascular diseases and neoplastic disease including malignant lymphoma were found to be unlikely by hematologic, serologic and radiographic examinations. Autoantibodies including antineutrophil antibodies were undetectable. Only enhanced-computed tomography revealed an abnormal finding, so-called mantle core sign, in thoracic aorta, which is specific for inflammatory aortic aneurysm. In general, the disease occurs in abdominal aorta, and the involvement of thoracic aorta like this case is rare. Usually, an aortic aneurysm occurs based on atherosclerotic change of blood vessels, and the aspects of an inflammation of large vessels have been focused recently at the pathological findings, the cytokine profiles and the immunological abnormalities. Thus, the differential diagnosis of the disease from Takayasu arteritis, a prototype of a large vessel vasculitis, is often difficult. The diagnostic procedure to differentiate from the other large vessel vasculitis, Takayasu arteritis and atherosclerotic diseases in abdominal aorta, is discussed. The patient was given oral prednisolone which lead to favorable outcome.