著者

野田 尚史 Noda Hisashi ノダ ヒサシ

出版者

大阪大学大学院文学研究科

雑誌

待兼山論叢 (ISSN:03874818)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, pp.p45-66, 1981

著者

谷 謙二

出版者

埼玉大学教育学部

雑誌

埼玉大学紀要. 教育学部 = Journal of Saitama University. Faculty of Education (ISSN:18815146)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.1, pp.193-198, 2014

出版者

公益財団法人 日本学術協力財団

雑誌

学術の動向 (ISSN:13423363)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, no.3, pp.37-48, 1997-03-01 (Released:2009-12-21)

著者

佐々木 信綱[作詞]

出版者

ビクター

巻号頁・発行日

1939-09

著者

村上 広樹 松木 建二 西嶋 寛 中西 誠 久門田 俊治 宮本 一民 大川 満

出版者

公益社団法人 日本口腔インプラント学会

雑誌

日本口腔インプラント学会誌 (ISSN:09146695)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.2, pp.240-249, 1992

---

We reported about mobility of implants by PERIO TEST^® (Part 1, 2) on SUMICIKON. We took many measurements of Bonefit bioinart implants with PERIO TEST^® (PT) by the same method. PT revealed that a relation between an implant and a bone can be understood by individual observation at chairside.<br/> Our Bonefit implant dates were reliable statistics, because we measured 205 cases. We had some interesting results about some methods. Those results were as follows;<br/> 1. Incisal lower edentulos arch use (n=19) PT average had the best level when compared to other methods.<br/> 2. Self-standing use (n=29) PT average had a good level but was impossible to use clinically.<br/> 3. Connected natural teeth and Molar lower arch use (n=113) was the most popular method in our experiments. The PT average was good. We thought, this method was safe and reliable.<br/> 4. Connected natural teeth and Molar upper arch use (n=41) PT average was alright for clinical use. But standard deviation was not better than the other methods<br/> 5. All experiments (n=205) PT average rose from immediate post operation to 30 days later. But it declined after 60 days later. The phenomenon was“ Tissue-integrate”.

著者

興津 要

出版者

日本近世文学会

雑誌

近世文藝 (ISSN:03873412)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.23-35, 1955 (Released:2017-04-28)

著者

古川 容子 佐野 友紀 土屋 伸一 藤井 皓介 佐藤 泰 畠山 雄豪 長谷見 雄二

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.81, no.728, pp.845-853, 2016

被引用文献数

3

---

&nbsp;Recently, enrollments in nursery schools have become higher and higher. This is largely due to the social progress of women, with the increasing number of working mothers. Additionally, the number of three-generation households is decreasing. Nursery schools are traditionally low-rise structures, with a playground, but deregulation of the law now allows for the placement of nursery schools in middle floors of high-rise buildings. In Japan, the ages of nursery school students are generally from infancy to five-years old, which means that they can't evacuate the premises by themselves during a fire, so we must research ways to evacuate them safely. And the scheme of planning safe evacuations from buildings has not been sufficiently researched, so we have investigated the practice of fire drills and have interviewed teachers and students of nursery schools. The following is what we have learned:<br>&nbsp;(1)Characteristics of evacuation ;drills of nursery schools: Students evacuate in class groups, lead by their teachers, who provide the indications. Time is needed for evacuation preparation (setting up strollers, gathering infants and preparing to carry them out, and giving instructions regarding exiting, etc., ) and before starting evacuation, and time for confirming the numbers of students, and waiting time is needed when they are evacuating, so these times must be considered in the calculation of evacuation time.<br>&nbsp;(2)The characteristics of evacuation abilities of nursery school students : Infants (up to one-year old), and students who can't easily walk by themselves must be carried by a nurse or other adults, which makes evacuation movements and management after evacuation more manageable. Two-year-old students are able to walk alright on their own but cannot sufficiently grasp the situation. It's difficult to follow the teachers' instructions, so a lot of assistances are need. Children aged three and over can, of course, walk even better, and can grasp the severity of a fire. But they tend to walk more slowly as they feel frightened in cases when they are at earlier age, or they have to take an escape route that they are not familiar with. In order to shorten evacuation time, older students should evacuate first, as they can walk faster than younger students, thus their escape time won't be hindered by slower evacuees.<br>&nbsp;(3)Notes of buildings that include a nursery school: Regarding the situation of using stairways for evacuation, there are many points of concern regarding the safety of children. Because there are many dangerous points related to stairways, such as the fact that stairways often arouse fear in younger students during emergency evacuation, and as a result they walk more slowly. Consequently, older students try to pass the younger, slower students. Especially in cases when a nursery school is on a middle floor of a multi-use building, there is a possibility that confusion is caused among the evacuating children who walk slowly, along with their teachers, as evacuating people from other facilities mix with people evacuating from the nursery school. Thus, having a dedicated set of stairs for children is better. In addition, nursery schools that are in existing buildings that were not designed to accommodate nursery schools, have higher handles and the height of steps rise.<br>&nbsp;(4)Decreasing evacuation route length: Due to the fact that nursery school students' bodies and minds are not fully developed, their circumstances during a fire are more severe than those for adults. Thus, nursery schools should be on lower floors of buildings or should have their own buildings. Also the distance from the rooms to the temporary evacuation place should be as short as possible

出版者

ドストエフスキー全集刊行会

巻号頁・発行日

vol.第7巻, 1926

著者

山下 智弘

出版者

三田哲學會

雑誌

哲學 = Philosophy (ISSN:05632099)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.145, pp.71-101, 2020-03

---

Es ist eine weit verbreitete Vorstellung, dass die Logik eine Wissenschaft des deduktiv-formalen Kalküls ist. Überdies ist zur Selbstverständlichkeit geworden, die Logik als eine bloße Analyse des Denkens zu betrachten und sie von der Wissenschaft des Seins zu trennen, um danach vielleicht über das Verhältnis zwischen Logik und Metaphysik zu räsonieren. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt eine ganz andere Auffassung der Logik dar, d. h. die, welche einst in der Tradition des deutschen Idealismus beherrschend war und heute wieder lebendig ist. Man kann diese Auffassung als metaphysiche Logik bezeichnen. Sie kennzeichnen zwei Einsichten. Einmal sind nach der metaphysischen Logik die Metaphysik als Wissenschaft des Seins überhaupt und die Logik als Wissenschaft des Denkens überhaupt begrifflich identisch. Zum anderen ist von der metaphysisch-logischen Sichtweise aus das Einheitsprinzip von den logischen Formen nicht die Ordnung des deduktiv-formalen Schlusses. Durch die Erläuterung dieser zwei Einsichten erhellt diese Arbeit den Begriff der metaphysischen Logik Im ersten Abschnitt wird die erste Idee erläutert, im zweiten die zweite. Dazu stützt sich die Arbeit hauptsächlich auf die Gedanken von Sebastian Rödl.投稿論文

著者

小山 修司

出版者

公益社団法人 日本放射線技術学会

雑誌

計測分科会誌 (ISSN:13453238)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.2, pp.10-12, 2012 (Released:2017-09-22)

著者

山口 晴保 牧 陽子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本内科学会

雑誌

日本内科学会雑誌 (ISSN:00215384)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.100, no.8, pp.2146-2152, 2011 (Released:2013-04-10)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

1

---

認知症という困難を抱えて生きる人に対する全人的な支援であり,根本的治療薬を持たない薬物療法よりも大きな役割を持つ認知症の非薬物療法を,病期別に解説した.リハビリテーションでは,認知機能向上を目指した介入よりも,快刺激・役割を演じ・褒められ・会話を楽しむ脳活性化リハビリテーションで残存機能を引き出す介入が望まれる.患者への診察態度,言葉遣い,告知,家族指導なども全て非薬物療法の意味合いを持つ.

著者

水間 桂子 難波 和子 中川 正

出版者

日本味と匂学会

雑誌

日本味と匂学会誌 = The Japanese journal of taste and smell research (ISSN:13404806)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, no.3, pp.S207-S210, 1994-12-01

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

4

著者

平松 隆円

出版者

日本母性衛生学会

雑誌

母性衛生 (ISSN:03881512)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.1, pp.41-44, 2012-04

著者

町 泉寿郎 まち せんじゅろう Senjuro Machi

雑誌

日本漢文学研究 = The Journal of Kanbun Studies

巻号頁・発行日

no.4, pp.107-130, 2009-03-01

著者

任 哲

出版者

一般財団法人 アジア政経学会

雑誌

アジア研究 (ISSN:00449237)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.1, pp.1-18, 2009-01-31 (Released:2014-09-15)

参考文献数

51

被引用文献数

2

---

Since 2002, the central government of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) has issued numerous policies to suppress the price of real estate across the country. These policies, however, have shown little effectiveness at the local level. Why did the central government fail to suppress these high prices in the real estate sector?Existing interpretations in the literature often put much emphasis on the responsibility of local governments for overheating in the real estate sector. Many studies point out that the financial dependence of local government on the real estate sector is the main reason. However, the conventional interpretations fail to clarify which level of local government should be responsible to the failure of policy implementation.This paper presents two arguments. First, I argue that the financial dependence of grassroots local government on the real estate sector is the major reason for the failure of policy implementation. By analyzing the fiscal revenues of central, local and grassroots government from 2000 to 2004, this paper finds that the proportions of revenue from the real estate sector in local government is higher than in the central government, but lower than in grassroots government. Most taxes from the real estate sector become fiscal revenue of government at the grassroots level but not at the local level. This paper also insists that grassroots level government has no incentive to progress policy, as their fiscal revenues rely more on tax and expenses from the real estate sector, rather than on local and central government.Second, I argue that state-owned companies are the major obstacle to the effectiveness of the policy and the existence of these companies undermines policy implementation initiated by the central government. The real estate companies are divided into three categories for analysis: central government-owned company, local government-owned company and private company. In this paper, I focus on three regions (Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong) and analyze those companies which are ranked in “China’s Real Estate Top 10” project. I demonstrate that half of them are state-owned companies. In the case study of Shanghai, for instance, I find that local government-owned companies play a decisive role in softening the intensity of policy implementation.

著者

土屋 武司

出版者

一般社団法人 システム制御情報学会

雑誌

システム/制御/情報 (ISSN:09161600)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.64, no.2, pp.63-68, 2020-02-15 (Released:2020-08-15)

参考文献数

10

著者

上田 智子 上原 英正 加藤 佳子 志水 暎子 伊藤 和子 森 扶由彦 木下 寿恵 藤原 秀子 川角 真弓

出版者

名古屋経営短期大学

雑誌

名古屋経営短期大学紀要 = Journal of Nagoya Management Junior Collge (ISSN:1346230X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.51, pp.109-131, 2010-06

著者

長廣 利崇

出版者

和歌山大学経済学会

雑誌

和歌山大学経済学会研究年報 (ISSN:1880490X)

巻号頁・発行日

no.14, pp.187-199, 2010

著者

後藤 倬男

出版者

名古屋芸術大学

雑誌

名古屋芸術大学研究紀要 (ISSN:03884511)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, pp.157-163, 2008-03

著者

宮西 光雄

出版者

京都大学教養部英語教室

雑誌

英文学評論 (ISSN:04208641)

巻号頁・発行日

no.10, 1962-05