著者
上原 直人 Uehara Naoto
出版者
名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科附属生涯学習・キャリア教育研究センター
雑誌
生涯学習・キャリア教育研究 (ISSN:18803148)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.9-21, 2017-03-31

The aim of this paper is to reveal the actual conditions of Seinendan Kousyuujo (hereinafter, referred to as Kousyuujo), which was held a total of 19 times between 1931 and 1937 at Yokuonkan, a branch of Nippon Seinenkan, for the purpose of training leaders of young men between 20 and 30. Previous studies have offered an overview of the Kousyuujo and its general development process. This paper, however, will focus on records related to Kousyuujo that were held in Nippon Seinenkan, which had not been properly verified prior to this study. Through its meticulous analysis, this study was able to reveal the two following observations. The first observation concerns a certain degree of change noted in the management or structure of each session. In the year following Shimomura Kojin's appointment as Director, the number of sessions per year increased; with the collaboration of graduate students also increasing with each session. The second observation concerns the roles that research students played at Kousyuujo, and their paths after finishing the training sessions. It was revealed that social education research students' projects were conducted in conjunction with the establishment of Kousyuujo, as part of leadership training for local community education. The following two approaches will be crucial for future research. Firstly, further and more in-depth analysis into the lives and education of students at Kousyuujo is required. Second, an analysis of the progression of Kousyuujo during and after the war, after the sessions had ended, is needed.

1 0 0 0 OA 1.特発性浮腫

著者
山内 淳
出版者
一般社団法人 日本内科学会
雑誌
日本内科学会雑誌 (ISSN:00215384)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.85, no.10, pp.1699-1704, 1996-10-10 (Released:2008-06-12)
参考文献数
4

特発性浮腫は若年~中年女性に好発する原因不明の浮腫である.浮腫は下肢に強く,間欠性に出現するが月経周期とは無関係である.立位により増悪し,朝夕の体重差が著明である.従来この範疇に含まれていた患者の多くは,食事量の大幅な変動,利尿薬の長期服用,下剤の濫用,習慣性嘔吐に起因する,二次的な水・ナトリウムの体内蓄積による浮腫であった可能性が指摘されている.食生活の改善,利尿薬の漸減,低塩食により浮腫の改善が期待される.
著者
福井 佳夫
雑誌
中京大学文学部紀要 = JOURNAL of FACULTY of LETTERS
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.2, pp.49-72, 2020-03-15
著者
寺山修司 [ほか] 著
出版者
JICC出版局
巻号頁・発行日
1991
著者
高橋 健夫
出版者
日本ハイパーサーミア学会
雑誌
Thermal Medicine (ISSN:18822576)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, no.4, pp.171-179, 2007-12-20 (Released:2008-02-13)
参考文献数
42
被引用文献数
2

温熱療法 (hyperthermia) は以前から癌治療の3本柱である外科治療, 放射線治療ならびに化学療法についで直接的な殺細胞効果を持つ治療に位置づけられてきた. 通常43°C以上の加温が実現できるとin vitro, in vivoのいずれにおいても強い抗腫瘍効果を引き起こす. 43°C以上の加温では, 細胞致死に関与する不活性化エネルギーが異なっていることが知られている. 43°C以下での加温, mild hyperthermia単独では細胞致死効果は軽微であるものの, 抗癌剤 (anti-cancer drug) やサイトカイン (cytokine) ならびに低線量率放射線 (low dose-rate irradiation) との併用効果により顕著な増感効果を示す場合が多い. またmild hyperthermiaは局所的に用いても免疫能を高め, 免疫による細胞致死効果を増強させることが明らかになりつつある. 温熱療法の機構は温熱耐性 (thermoresistance) に関わるとされてきた分子シャペロンであるheat shock protein (HSP) が, 実は免疫能を高める役割を果たしていることも明らかにされつつある. 一時は低迷していた免疫療法ならびに温熱療法が, それぞれの組み合わせにより従来考えられていた以上の効果を発揮する治療へと変貌を遂げる可能性を秘めている. また遺伝子学的にも温熱療法のメカニズムが解明されつつあり, 標的遺伝子をターゲットにした温熱併用の分子標的治療の可能性も模索され始めている. 今回は, これらについての現状を解説する.
著者
趙超著
出版者
天津古籍出版社
巻号頁・発行日
1992
著者
王 占一 WANG ZHANYI
出版者
名古屋大学大学院人文学研究科図書・論集委員会
雑誌
名古屋大学人文学フォーラム (ISSN:24332321)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1, pp.93-106, 2018-03-31

Japan has the south part of Middle-East Railway and the right to operate of Fushun Coal after the Russo-Japanese War. In 1906, Japan established the South Manchu Railway Co. Ltd. and a number of immigrants from Japan as pioneers take this opportunity to 'develop' Manchu. At meanwhile, the local culture influence and interfere with "Manchu Railway". Japan began to publish newspaper and magazine in Manchu, which is known as "Cultural Development". For instance, the official magazine called THE LIGHT of MANCHURIA, which published by The Culture Association of Manchuria in 1920; it has been renamed as MANCHURIA. Japan is study the data about China in detail that basis on the survey and research though the newspapers and magazines. The main purpose of the study is the crucial task of national characteristic. According to the MANCHURIA, the Ballad of national character and social reality has become the most important reflects in the research. In the 1930s, a number of study books of Chinese folk songs have been published in Manchu. Some of them even still republished after the war. On this paper research is based on the MANCHURIA, which will focus on the Japanese interests at that age. As start the analyses on the data of Chinese folk songs or Manchu folk songs, and explain the study of how the Japan observe the Chinese society by folk songs study, and what is the role of folk songs played in this process. In addition, this paper also discusses the change of Chinese folk songs from 20s to 40s. This paper is divided into five parts, Japanese studies of Chinese folk songs and question consciousness; Chinese national character in folk songs; the imag e of China or Chinese in folk songs; the different landscape in Manchuria's new folk songs; resistance and marginalization of political folk songs.
著者
井家 益和 畠 賢一郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本臓器保存生物医学会
雑誌
Organ Biology (ISSN:13405152)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.1, pp.57-65, 2015 (Released:2015-09-10)
参考文献数
21

The various types of cells exist in three-layer structure, i. e., epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue of human skin. Keratinocytes, melanocytes, Langerhans cells and Merkel cells are in the epidermis, fibroblasts, mast cells, histiocyte, plasma cells and dermal dendrocytes in the dermis, and adipocytes in the subcutaneous tissue. The dermal fibroblasts are isolated by outgrowth derived from dermis tissue for primary culture and can be repeatedly passaged with serum-containing medium. The epidermal keratinocytes are obtained from trypsinization of fullthickness skin biopsy. The serum-containing medium with some growth factors and feeder layer of 3T3 cells, so called Greenʼs method, can offer an environment for the preferable proliferation of keratinocytes. The keratinocytes cultured with serum-free medium become differentiated under increased calcium concentration. The melanocytes are easily cultured in the commercial medium without serum. But the melanocytes cultured with keratinocyte by the Greenʼs method can only reconstruct an intercellular function. Cells obtained from human skin are useful tools in various cell therapies.
著者
鈴木 一幸 久田 隆司 佐藤 明憲 大宮 喜文
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.83, no.747, pp.415-424, 2018 (Released:2018-05-30)
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
1

Glass panes used for fire protection windows has not only flame barrier performance but also parts requiring scattering prevention performance, crime prevention performance and impact resistance in the event of breakage of the glass in some cases, laminated glass is often used . In general, Poly Vinyl Butyral is used as the interlayer. Furthermore, in combination with Low-E glass which has become very popular in recent years, combined double glazing glass which has a radiant heat reduction effect is also used. Fire protection window with tempered fire resistance glass has passed the certification test based on know-how of each manufacturing company so far and has been adopted after various fire certification, but there are not standards for ensuring clear fire prevent performance. Regarding heated glass on fire, the test data was accumulated on the single glass, the insulated glass unit (IGU) and the Low-E IGU based on the fire test, and the thermal stress generated in the glass can be explained by grasping the temperature difference were revealed. However, the temperature properties of the laminated glass composed of the tempered fire resistance glass to be heated are not systematically clarified, and it is necessary to obtain basic knowledge. Therefore, in this study, considering the behavior of laminated glass and laminated IGU made of tempered fire resistance glass which is heated based on the knowledge obtained in the previous report. The fire test condition is shown below. ·These fire tests were performed for Laminated glass and Laminated IGU. ·Tempered fire resistance glass was mainly located on fire side. ·Fire tests were performed along the ISO834 Heat Curve for each specimen. ·The temperature of the glass was measured by thermo couples with a data logger. ·Surface Compression, Edge Cover of Glass, and Emissivity of Low-E glass were treated as parameters for heat stress of glass, ΔT and breakage factor of the glass were checked by fire tests. ·Laminated glass by heating is affected by the interlayer, its behavior is confirmed. Findings are as follows. (1) As the temperature difference between the glass surface and the edge increases, high surface compression stress is required. (2) The temperature difference between the glass surface and the edge increases as edge cover becomes deep, and the glass tends to break more easily. (3) The interlayer of the laminated glass foams and a layer of air is formed, and the temperature of the surface of the unheated side glass tends to be low. When the interlayer foams by heating, a foamed part and an unfoamed part are generated. (4) If Low-E glass is used in laminated IGU, the emissivity of Low-E glass influences the foaming time of the interlayer and the failure behavior of the unheated side glass. (5) Transmission of radiant heat flux of laminated glass and laminated IGU on fire was estimated.
著者
池田 彩子
出版者
公益社団法人 日本油化学会
雑誌
オレオサイエンス (ISSN:13458949)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.12, pp.539-545, 2014 (Released:2017-02-01)
参考文献数
16

ビタミンK代謝に及ぼすビタミンEの影響を明らかにするために,ラットのビタミンK濃度に対するトコフェロール摂取の影響を調べた。ラットにα-トコフェロール(αT)添加飼料を6週間摂取させたところ,肝臓以外のさまざまな組織のフィロキノン(PK)濃度が低下した。また,PK経口投与後の組織への移行を調べたところ,αTによっていくつかの肝外組織のPK濃度が低下した。さらに,トコフェロール異化の律速酵素であるトコフェロール水酸化酵素が,PKの水酸化も触媒することが明らかになった。PKの水酸化は,PK異化の第一段階である。そこで,トコフェロールの異化を阻害するゴマリグナンが,PK濃度に与える影響を調べたところ,セサミン添加飼料の7日間の摂取によって,肝臓のPK,メナキノン-4 (MK-4),トコフェロール濃度が上昇した。以上の結果から,体内のPK濃度は,トコフェロール代謝の変動によって大きく影響を受けることが明らかになった。