著者

顧藹吉 (南原) 編

出版者

大野木市兵衛

巻号頁・発行日

vol.上, 0000

著者

小笠原 信夫

出版者

東京国立博物館

雑誌

東京国立博物館研究誌 (ISSN:00274003)

巻号頁・発行日

no.409, pp.p4-17, 1985-04

著者

岸 拓弥

出版者

日本循環制御医学会

雑誌

循環制御 (ISSN:03891844)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.3, pp.190-193, 2014 (Released:2015-03-26)

参考文献数

9

出版者

写

巻号頁・発行日

vol.[10], 1764

著者

Lapukeni Angella Faith

出版者

横浜国立大学

巻号頁・発行日

2019-09-13

著者

鈴木 彩葉 小池 恵 Sayaha Suzuki Megumi Koike

雑誌

共立女子短期大学生活科学科紀要 = Annual bulletin department of the science of living

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, pp.81-86, 2015-02

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Whole wheat flour is rich in dietary fiber and has disease preventive property. However, the flavor of whole wheat flour containing bread has prevented its wide use. We studied that make tasty whole wheat flour bread to take a dietary fiber daily. The blending proportions of whole wheat flour to bread making flour were 0, 20, 40, 60,80 and 100%. We examined their characteristics in weight, height, volume, physical properties and palatability in the sensory evaluation. Weight of the whole wheat flour bread became the same value the white wheat flour bread and also height, volume and physical properties of 20 to 60% were no difference it. The level 60% of whole wheat flour yielded the most favorable results by the free-response contentfrom the sensory evaluation. From this finding, the level 60% of whole wheat flour was made better accordingly adding walnuts and dried figs. As a result, the taste became deeper and the flavor became improver and also led more increase of the dietary fiber content than without additions.

著者

髙橋 修

出版者

東京女子大学

雑誌

東京女子大学紀要論集 (ISSN:04934350)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.2, pp.31-58, 2019-03-30

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Matsui Isamu(松井 勇1894~1946)who was an engineer of special effect(SFX)at first time mostly in Japan. He went to the United States in the Taisyo period, and learned cinematography technique from Roy. J. POMEROY who won Academy Award the 1st time. Matsui Isamu acquired the patents of a movie after he went back to Japan. He produced the movies of special effects. It wasn't being studied about him because there was little related material, therefore it was unclear about his life and work. This paper aims to clearfy the following two points:first of all, I will write Matsui Isamu’s biography, secondly, I will consider about the role he achieved in a Japanese movie. 松井 勇(1894 ~ 1946)は、日本映画界にあってほぼ最初期の特撮映画の技師である。彼は大正期にアメリカに留学をし、第1回アカデミー賞技術効果賞受賞者である R.ポメロイから映画技術を学んだ。日本に帰国してからは、映画に関する特許を取得し、特撮技術を活用した映画を発表した。 だが、従来の映画史では、関連資料が少なかったことから、彼に関する研究はなされておらず、その人と作品については不明であった。そこで本稿では、松井勇の生涯を実証的に明らかにし、そのことをとおして、彼が日本映画史に果たした役割を考察することを目的とする。

著者

古田 一雄 森野 耕平

出版者

The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers

雑誌

計測自動制御学会論文集 (ISSN:04534654)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, no.1, pp.90-97, 2006-01-31 (Released:2009-03-27)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

2 2

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Increasing demands for participatory approaches of social decision-making is drawing people's interest on public opinion development, but mathematical models used for studying the process so far were insufficient. Dynamics and mechanism of public opinion development therefore were analyzed by multi-agent simulation, which is now a promising approach for analyzing complex. social systems. A simulation model was proposed based on a_decision model that includes both effects of conformity to others and private self-consciousness. Factory that may greatly affect the process were also considered: mass media, personal variation, and bias in true or false of assertion under argument. The result of simulation provided useful insights on the process of public opinion development, e.g., the society splits-into communities of positive and negative opinions, community size increases with increasing conformity to others, and public opinion becomes one-sided by the influence of mass media or bias in true or false of assertion. These findings are both good news and warning for promotion of consensus development in society.

著者

藤垣 洋平 高見 淳史 トロンコソ パラディ ジアンカルロス 原田 昇

出版者

公益社団法人 日本都市計画学会

雑誌

都市計画論文集 (ISSN:09160647)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.52, no.3, pp.833-840, 2017-10-25 (Released:2017-10-25)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

4 2

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本論文では、大都市圏向け統合モビリティサービスMetro-MaaSを提案し、利用意向調査によりMetro-MaaSの需要の特性を評価した。Mobility as a Service(略称MaaS)は、利用者が適材適所で交通サービスを組み合わせて使いやすくすることで、自家用車を保有し運転することの代替となりうるサービスを目指す概念であり、世界の各都市で導入に向けた検討が進んでいる。本研究ではMaaSの大都市圏への導入方法として、対象事業者数を抑制しつつ利用者の日常生活をカバーできる設計手法Metro-MaaSを提案し、その需要の特徴を評価した。Metro-MaaSは自動運転とは独立した概念だが、自動運転車を使用したオンデマンドバス等のサービスと既存公共交通を一体的に提供する方法としても活用可能である。調査結果の分析から、利用意向に影響がある個人属性や居住地、移動等の特徴を抽出し、その影響を評価した。その結果、「運転に対して少し不安がある人」「駅から自宅までの徒歩の所要時間が20分以上の人」「自家用車を2台保有している人」などが、サービスを利用したいと考える傾向が示された。

著者

蜂矢 真弓

出版者

國學院大學

雑誌

國學院雜誌 = The Journal of Kokugakuin University (ISSN:02882051)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.116, no.12, pp.55-65, 2015-12

著者

伊藤 冬子 廣安 知之 三木 光範 横内 久猛

出版者

一般社団法人 人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会論文誌 (ISSN:13460714)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, no.1, pp.127-135, 2009 (Released:2009-01-06)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

3 4

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In interactive genetic algorithms (iGAs), computer simulations prepare design candidates that are then evaluated by the user. Therefore, iGA can predict a user's preferences. Conventional iGA problems involve a search for a single optimum solution, and iGA were developed to find this single optimum. On the other hand, our target problems have several peaks in a function and there are small differences among these peaks. For such problems, it is better to show all the peaks to the user. Product recommendation in shopping sites on the web is one example of such problems. Several types of preference trend should be prepared for users in shopping sites. Exploitation and exploration are important mechanisms in GA search. To perform effective exploitation, the offspring generation method (crossover) is very important. Here, we introduced a new offspring generation method for iGA in multimodal problems. In the proposed method, individuals are clustered into subgroups and offspring are generated in each group. The proposed method was applied to an experimental iGA system to examine its effectiveness. In the experimental iGA system, users can decide on preferable t-shirts to buy. The results of the subjective experiment confirmed that the proposed method enables offspring generation with consideration of multimodal preferences, and the proposed mechanism was also shown not to adversely affect the performance of preference prediction.

著者

大蔵省印刷局 [編]

出版者

日本マイクロ写真

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1923年05月28日, 1923-05-28

著者

福永 郁雄

出版者

日本英学史学会

雑誌

英学史研究 (ISSN:03869490)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1986, no.18, pp.59-74, 1985-11-01 (Released:2010-02-22)

参考文献数

55

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Eugene Van Reed was born in Reading, Berks County, Pennsylvania in 1835 (the date and month are as yet unknown) and in 1851 moved to San Francisco with his family where the heady days of the 1849 gold-rush were disappearing fast. In San Francisco he met a Japanese castaway, Hikozo Hamada who was later baptized and became known as Joseph Heco and under his guidance studied Japanese. Van Reed's motives are not clear but possibly as a result of his studies and the influence of Heco he formed a liking for Japan and Japanese civilization.Van Reed's first visit to Japan was in 1859 when the country was opened to the West, after a long period of isolation, forced by the Matthew C. Perry expedition of 1853. He spent the next 13 years in Yokohama apart from two brief visits to America. He contracted tuberculosis and in 1873 left Japan for the last time dying at sea on February 2nd of the same year. A prophecy he had made in his earlier writings was fulfilled. “Is not the broad, boundless sea our open grave?” (“California to Japan, ” Berks & Schuylkill Journal, June 25, 1859).During his time in Yokohama he worked as a clerk with the American Consul at Kanagawa, a salaried salesman with Augustine Heard & Co., an independent merchant and as an auctioneer of imported rice. He also authored Japanese-English lexicons, the world topography and so forth, wrote some articles for newspapers in his hometown, Reading, published a newspaper in Japanese, the“Moshihogusa”and at the peak of his career served as the Consul-General for the Kingdom of Hawaii. Van Reed has been condemned by some as an unscrupulous merchant but praised by others as a pillar of good standing.The latter opinion was held by some newspapers in his hometown. “His present residence is at Yedo, where he takes a prominent part in all the Court proceedings and pageantries of the extroadinary young Prince the Mikado who seems to be the instrument for the advance of civilization and christianity in the oriental world, ” (“Late news from Japan, ” Berks & Schuylkill Journal, December 28, 1872). The former opinion was voiced by Mr. Hideo Ono in 1934 who later became a professor in Tokyo University. He wrote as follows, “Van Reed was one of those foreigners who made money as a broker dealing in (emigrant) labor and like many other foreign merchants at the time, he also trafficked in arms and imported rice. He sold the (emigrant) labor into slavery and apparently was ostracized by the foreign community. Whatever the case may be, he did not move in the company of such excellent Americans as Hepburn and Ballagh (two scholarly missionaries in Japan in the mid-19th century-A. A.) and did not possess a particularly fine character. ” (The translation quoted from Albert Altman's thesis, “Eugene Van Reed, a Reading Man in Japan 1859-872, ” Historical Review of Berks County, winter, 1964-65).These two opinions lack factual basis and do not reflect the real Van Reed. Both were dependent to some extent on sources which were, to say the least, far from reliable and indicate that the writers wrote what they wanted to believe rather than what actually happened. To assert that Van Reed played an active role in the court of the Mikado is far from the truth. In reality Van Reed as the Consul-General for the Kingdom of Hawaii attended the Japanese New Year Celebrations (10th February, 1872) when his Majesty the Tenno received the foreign representatives in a body. (Letter of Charles O. Olipand to Charles C. Harris, Hawaiian Minister for Foreign Affairs, February 27, 1872). With respect to the charges flung at him as a wicked trader selling humans into bondage the “Japan Times' Overland Mail”, October 7, 1868 writes of Mr. Van Reed's philanthropic attempt to improve the position of the serfs of this country.

著者

金子 元久

出版者

日本教育社会学会

雑誌

教育社会学研究 (ISSN:03873145)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, pp.123-133,en234, 1980-09-20 (Released:2011-03-18)

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Since its establishment. as a discipline the economics of education has been progressing eminently to date. This paper aims at clarifying the nature of theoretical development of the discipline. It is argued that:(i) it was the human capital theory that provided a core for the economics of education to be established as a dispcipline, and it provided a basis fort both the analyses of the relation of education with income distribution and with economic growth;(ii) but the major issue was the education-social equity side in the 70's, where the theory was challenged seriously by others, while the theory itself developed towards the direction to be a general theory of individual choice of action and its consequences; and (iii) on the other hand, in the education-growth side the human capital theory was unrivalled for some years with its internal-rate-of-return concept, but the inadequacy of it is now becoming apparent. The conclusion is that besides its wealthy stock of theories and statistical results, the Economics of Education provides a resourciful insight to the Sociology of Education with its dialectical development as a discipline with twenty years history.

著者

野村 紀匡

出版者

一般社団法人 情報科学技術協会

雑誌

情報の科学と技術 (ISSN:09133801)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.3, pp.160, 2020

著者

末原 達郎

出版者

京都大学大学院農学研究科生物資源経済学専攻

雑誌

京都大学生物資源経済研究 (ISSN:13418947)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, pp.161-172, 2006-03-25

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この論文は農林水産省で電子化されました。

著者

広瀬 悠三

出版者

京都大学大学院教育学研究科臨床教育学講座

雑誌

臨床教育人間学 = Record of Clinical-Philosophical Pedagogy (ISSN:13447866)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, pp.63-71, 2010-03-31

著者

土橋 友梨子

出版者

学習院大学

雑誌

学習院大学人文科学論集 (ISSN:09190791)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.21, pp.107-131, 2012

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En 1772, Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778), hanté du délire depersécution, entreprend de rédiger une oeuvre extraordinaire : Rousseau juge deJean-Jacques—Dialogues (1782). Dans cet ouvrage, l'auteur, qui s'estimedéfiguré et diffamé par l'hostilité unanime des ennemis et du public, fait dialoguer« Rousseau » et « le Français » afin de prouver désespérément l'innocencede « Jean-Jacques » et de dévoiler les injustices qui lui sont faites. Cetteoeuvre a longtemps été considérée comme un document du délire paranoïaquede Rousseau et tenue à distance par les chercheurs littéraires. Tel était son statutjusqu'à l'intervention de Michel Foucault (1962) et de Jean-Marie Goulemot(1979).Est-ce pour cette raison que les études non seulement sur leur contenu, maisaussi sur leur rédaction et leurs manuscrits — les études génétiques — n'avancentpas au même rythme que ses autres ouvrages, en particulier LesConfessions (Première partie en 1782 et Seconde partie en 1789), sesMémoires ? En ce qui concerne Les Confessions, il y a beaucoup d'études faitessur les manuscrits : les recherches représentatives sont Rousseau et les manuscritsdes Confessions de Hermine de Saussure (1958), plusieurs études deCharly Guyot, celles de Frédéric S. Eigeldinger, etc. Certes, Robert Osmont,éditeur des Dialogues de la Pléiade (1959), présente déjà leurs variantes etl'histoire de la rédaction en utilisant trois manuscrits et les petits brouillons desDialogues. Mais on ne peut pas dire que ces études ne soient achevées, parcequ'il manque l'examen d'un manuscrit appelé le manuscrit de BNF. Longtempsmis pour perdu, celui-ci n'a que récemment rejoint les collections de laBibliothèque nationale de France (1995 ou 1996).C'est ainsi que, afin de rendre pertinentes les études génétiques desDialogues, il faut tout d'abord transcrire le texte en question pour l'intégrerdans les autres manuscrits des Dialogues et mettre en ordre les travaux que les anciens éditeurs ont faits séparément. Dans cet article, on présente doncl'ensemble de l'histoire de la rédaction de cette oeuvre, y compris des manuscrits,en montrant une partie de la transcription du manuscrit de BNF.

著者

松井 洋子

出版者

日本学士院

雑誌

日本學士院紀要 (ISSN:03880036)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, pp.273-285, 2018

被引用文献数

1

著者

別所 興一

出版者

愛知県

雑誌

愛知県史研究 (ISSN:18833799)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, pp.82-87, 2020