著者

琴浦 毅 森屋 陽一 関本 恒浩

出版者

公益社団法人 土木学会

雑誌

土木学会論文集B3(海洋開発) (ISSN:21854688)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.2, pp.I_959-I_964, 2012 (Released:2012-09-18)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

4

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海上作業を伴う海洋工事では,高度化されつつある気象モデル,波浪推算モデルを用いた予測結果が作業可否判断に利用され始めている.しかし,波浪推算モデルの推算精度に関しては,外洋部での高波浪に着目して検討されたものが多く,海上作業の可否判断である波高1m程度の精度の検討は多くない.また,瀬戸内海は多くの島嶼が存在し,波周期が短いことから高精度モデルでの検討が望まれるが,高精度モデルは計算時間が多くかかり,作業可否判断予測に活用するには実務的とは言えない. 本研究では瀬戸内海を対象として,気象庁GPV海上風データを入力とし,波浪推算モデルとしてWAMモデルを用いた波浪予測を実施するとともに,海上作業可否に着目して風・波浪の予測精度を検討し,実務的に妥当な予測精度を得るために必要な条件を明らかにした.

著者

宮永 孝

出版者

法政大学社会学部学会

雑誌

社会志林 = Hosei journal of sociology and social sciences (ISSN:13445952)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.4, pp.1-78, 2020-03

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This essay is comprised of the following chapters: Preface 1) The difference of communism and socialism and their developments 2) Hiroyuki Kato, a bureaucratic scholar, first introduced communism and socialism into Japan 3) The word changes used in Japanese translation during the Meiji period 4) The embryo of social movement in Japan ― 'Toyoshakaito' (東洋社会党), 'The Socialist Party in the East' in Shimabara, Kyushu, Japan 5) 'Aikokudōshidōmei' (愛国同志同盟), 'The Union of Pro-patrioticism' in San Francisco 6) Shunsui Kotoku (幸徳秋水), a Meiji era socialist, in California (Nov. 1905~June. 1906) 7) An open letter (menace) to the Emperor in Japan 8) Outbreak of high treason 9) The way to the gallows 10) The aftermath of high treason. Postface 11) The author's English abstract.Shunsui Kotoku was indicted for his articles in 'Heiminshinbun' (平民新聞), 'The Commoner Newspaper', and was jailed for 5 months in 1905. After his release he visited America for his health thanks to a donation. While in California for about 6 months, he seemed to be influenced by anarchism and organized 'Shakaikakumeito' (社会革命党), 'The Social Revolutionary Party' in Oakland, while returning home. He is said to have diverted himself in thought while in the States.He sailed for America from Yokohama with his nephew on the 14th of November, 1905, arriving in Seattle on the 29th of the month after a voyage of 17 days. While staying at 'Teikoku Ryokan' (帝国旅館), The Imperial Hotel, in Seattle, many young Japanese day workers thronged to his room.On the night of December 1st, he made a speech, 'After the Russo-Japanese War', at an Assembly Hall in the city. On the night of December 3rd, he and his fellow travellers headed for Oakland, arriving there after two days and nights.When he and his party arrived at 'the 16th St. Depot' in Oakland, they were welcomed warmly by Shigeki Oka (岡 繁樹), an anarchist from Kochi Prefecture, and many others. From thence the party made for the Union Ferry Depot in San Francisco where many young Japanese men were also looking forward to seeing Kotoku. The party was also met by many people at the Ferry Depot in San Francisco.Albert Johnson, an anarchist and formerly an engineer on a ferry boat, stretched out his hand to Kotoku. This was the first time for them to meet ever though, they had been corresponding with each other. Later Kotoku and Oka visited the U.S. branch of the 'Heiminsha' (平民社), 'the Association of the Common People', located at 680 Hayes Street, San Francisco. The association in Japan was ordered to dissolve though, the branch in SF was in existence. Kotoku and Tokiya Kato (加藤時也), a medical doctor, stayed in a larger room while Mr. and Mrs. Oka lodged in a smaller room in the basement.On the night of December 6th, a small gathering was held at the branch to discuss the future campaign. The following day, Kotoku and other comrades were invited to a tea party held at A. Johnson's home, 414 Lily Avenue, chatting the time away. On the 8th of the same month, Kotoku and others visited the Golden Gate Park accompanied by Seiichi Sagiya (鷺谷精一), a newsman at 'Nichibei' (日米). On the night of December 3rd, Kotoku was invited to a dinner party held at the Imperial Hotel(?) under the joint auspices of Nichibei and Shinsekai (新世界), the New World, in San Francisco.The next day a tea party was held at the same hotel. Some 50 men attended the party with George Williams, an organizer of the Socialist Party.On the same day Kotoku moved to Rose Fritz's home. She was an anarchist from Kiev, Russia. The dry lodgings was located at 537, Oak Street, a little away from Hayes Street. Kotoku's room was on the corner of the second floor. A. Johnson's home faced in the opposite direction. On the night of December 14th, Kotoku attended a small gathering of the Socialist Party at Mr Eitel's home. On December 16th, a speech meeting of the Socialist Party was held at night at the Golden Gate Hall (Sutter St.) with George Williams(the manager), C. H. King(the speaker) and so on. Some 400 people attended the meeting.After Sakutaro Iwasa (岩佐作太郎), a socialist from Chiba Prefecture, delivered the opening address, C. H. King talked about the general idea of socialism in plain English. Next Kotoku made a one hour and a half speech on the degradation, straitened circumstances of the Japanese at home, the necessity of universal suffrage, and putting socialism into action amid hearty cheers.On the night of December 20th, Kotoku had dinner with comrades downtown. Two days after this, he visited the headquarters of the Socialist Party(Howard St.), receiving a hearty welcome by the people relaxing there. On December 23rd, Mrs. Fritz came and talked about the necessity of assassinating rulers. The next day Kotoku took a bath at Johnson's. On Christmas Day(Dec. 25th), Kotoku was entertained at breakfast at Johnson's. Kotoku was confined to bed for the next few days because of a chronic catarrh attack.On December 26th, Sen Katayama (片山 潜), a socialist, showed up by chance at his room. On the 29th of the month, Katayama and Kotoku dined together at a restaurant on Market Street. The next day Kotoku saw him off at the Ferry Depot.On January 1, 1906, Kotoku met Weiden (a Swede) and Dr. Pyburn (an anarchist) at Mrs. Fritz's home. Kotoku, then visited the Heiminsha branch, where photos were taken. On the night of January 6th, a meeting of the Socialist Party was held at the Socialist headquarters' St. Marks Hotel. 409-8th Street, in Oakland. Some 200 people attended the gathering. After Macdavid, a newsman of' the Socialist Voice', harangued for half an hour on the necessity of solidarity of workers in all nations, Kotoku talked about the gist of socialism for about an hour.On January 21st, a universal international celebration of 'The Bloody Sunday' (Jan. 22, 1905, St.Petersburg, Russia) was held at the Maple Hall (14th and Webster Streets) with 400 in the audience. The meeting began with the Marseillaise and then J. B. Anthony (representative of W.W.W), Mr. Olive M. Johnson (the Social Labor Party), and Austin Lewis (the Socialist Party) made brief speeches. Finally Kotoku spoke on the Russian Revolution which went ahead of the world revolution. On the night of the 22nd, the same celebration was held at the Lyric Hall (Larkin St, Turkish St, San Francisco) with three times the audience in Oakland.On January 24th, Kotoku and others (Mr. and Mrs. Oka, Tokiya Kato, Katsuro Ōnishi, Yamauchi, Miss.Yuko Nomura, Minotaro Kawasaki ― a spy at the consulate general in SF), seven in all, had an outing at the Cliff House, enjoying drinks and ice cream. On February 23rd, Kotoku was given breakfast at Johnson's because he had a cold for 4 days. On March 3rd, Kotoku's nephew arrived in San Francisco from Seattle with a view to find day work.On March 22nd, Kotoku and Johnson visited the Public Library to borrow books. On April 1st, a lecture was given at the Heiminsha branch. On April 18th, San Francisco was hit by a heavy earthquake causing the people at Mrs.Fritz's to flee to vacant land. The buildings of the Heiminsha and Mrs.Fritz were saved from the fire. The next day Kotoku and others visited the ruins at Market Street.On April 25th, Kotoku went to Oakland accompanied by Tetsugoro Takeuchi (竹内鉄五郎), a socialist from Iwate Prefecture, spending a night there. Oakland was full of evacuees from San Francisco. The following day, Kotoku spent a half day taking a walk at Lake Merritt, returning to SF after that. On May 2nd, Kotoku vacated Mrs. Fritz's home and moved to the Namie Church (南美江教会) in Oakland, where he shared a room with Takeuchi. On May 31st, Johnson came and saw Kotoku at the Namie Church.On June 1st, Kotoku' and his 50 comrades organized 'Shakaikakumeito' (社会革命党), the Social Revolutionary Party, at the headquarters of the Socialist Party (Telegraph St.). On the fullowing day, Kotoku moved to the Heiminsha in SF to prepare for his return home. On the night of June 3rd, a small feast was held at the Namie Church in Oakland. On the night of June 4th, the newsmen at the Nichibei held a farewell party for Kotoku. On June 5th, Kotoku and Oka left San Francisco for Japan, embarking on the 'Hong Kong', arriving in Yokohama on the 23rd of the month.How Kotoku viewed America: his places of sojourn were exclusively limited to San Francisco and Oakland though, he seemed to have enlarged his acquaintance with actual life in the States either by conversation with different people or by referring to sundry literature. The general public in Japan regarded America as a free, rich country. Kotoku, however, judged the U.S. calmly. It is doubtful whether the Japanese in California were happy or not, he thought. Because our happiness depends on our circumstances, knowledge, and tastes. People in Japan have cares in life though, they have their own homes whereas most Japanese in the States are wanderers without happy homes. Homes are the source of happiness by which our poverty is healed. Wanderers are apt to lead a fast life. They lead the lives of a caravan in the desert. They hope for liquor, gambling, and prostitutes after their daily works. They are forced to live like a caravan to secure a livelihood.At the Heiminsha branch, symposiums were held, every Sunday night, on the issues of prices, morals, love, and religion, Kotoku himself thought that his comrades in America were Christians. But it fell short of his expectations. The majority of them were scientific socialists, Marxians. Even the Japanese living in the church cherished Marxist ideas, they were also panthesist. Before visiting America, Kotoku thought that it was a democratic state which had freedom of speech, press, and assembly, but he found it wasn't. People who challenged against government, public morals, and customs suffered persecution as in Russia and Japan. America is a free country for men of wealth and religionists but it is also a nation of oppression and persecution for workers.Why Japanese immigrate to America: the reasons are the Japanese government doesn't protect people and guarantee their lives. Land is always in sole posession of landowners. Smaller businesses are overwhelmed by the capitalist classes. While tenant farmers, wage workers grow larger, the gulf between the rich and poor is very great. Whereas impoverished provinces increase in poverty, people move to the larger cities seeking work or go to foreign shores.The future relationship between Japan and America: Kotoku thought that while U.S. money and goods flowed into Eastern countries like China, Korea, the Philippines and Japan, countries would make war on the market for goods as well as on the clash of interests. To avoid war and the ravages of it, we should stop economic competition. Only socialism serves as a prevention against future war because it entertains universal brotherhood regardless of differences of race and country.The 'Shakaikakumeito', organized in Oakland on June 1, 1906, aimed at a free, happy, and peaceful society. The party platform was the abolition of the system of economic competition, the common use of land and capital, the eradication of poverty and class distinction. The party also declared a grand plan of social revolution with joined forces of the whole world.The socialistic movement in Japan was still suppressed as a breach of public peace. On November 3, 1907, an open letter (menace) to the Emperor of Japan was scattered mainly in Japanese living quarters in Berkeley, Oakland, and San Francisco. The letter censured the Emperor on the persecution of socialists, his atrocities, and declaring retaliatory assassination of him. The letter was signed as 'The Anarchist Party, Men of Assassination'. The acting consul, Kazuo Matsubara (松原一雄) in San Francisco, examined the offenders by employing Minotaro Kawasaki (川崎巳之太郎) and Tetsuo Tatsumi (巽 鉄夫) as spies. On investigation, four men were disclosed as suspects: Tetsugoro Takeuchi, Tsunero Odanari, Sakutaro Iwasa, and Zenzaburo Kuramochi. The man who wrote the letter was supposed to be Tetsugoro Takeuchi (1883 ~ ?), a cook in Berkeley, the ringleader.On November 11, 1907, 'The Call' and 'San Francisco Chronicle' published the event in their newspapers. The Call's headline said ― 'Japanese anarchists in Berkeley plot to murder the Mikado, while the article headlined by the SF Chronicle ran ― 'Japanese Revolutionist Letter points out kinship with the Ape'.The four men escaped arrest because their behaviour was not in conflict with the Immigration Law and regulations.In August, 1908, two threatening letters were sent to Japan. One was addressed to the Nihonbashi Police Station, and the other was sent to the government. The letters mentioned the killing of the Prime Minister, key ministers of the Cabinet, a general on grand manoeuvers, and blowing up 5 iron bridges on the Tōkaido Railway.Bringing pressure on the freedom of speech, assembly, and labor movement in Japan finally led to high treason, which occured on May 25, 1910. A few socialists plotted to kill the Emperor on His Majesty's Birthday by throwing a hand granade at him. The authorities used this intrigue as a good opportunity to arrest key socialists on Japanese soil. The Crimjnal Code, Article 73 provides for the death penalty to offenders who try to harm the Emperor and the Royal family as well. Not only consummated assassination and attempted murder but also hatching a plot deserving death by hanging.Kotoku was not an active offender of the intrigue but a releasor. Article 73, however, orders the death penalty for the attempted crime. Shortly he was cooked up as being the ringleader of the plan and was sentenced to death. On January 18, 1911, 24 prisoners were sentenced to capital punishment. The next day 12 of them were commuted to imprisonment for life by special Imperial grace.Soon, on January 24, 1911, 11 men were executed, in 9 hours from 8 AM to 4 PM. The only female convict named, Suga Kanno, (管野スガ) [31] was punished by death at about 8: 20 the next morning. The mass protests against the execution pervaded the whole world.The origin of the high treason was an open letter to the Emperor, which caused irreparable disaster to comrades in Japan. When the Emperor was informed of the activities of socialists in Japan and abroad from a senior stateman named Aritomo Yamagata (山県有朋) 3 years before, he wished to control them strictly. Soon after Taro Katsura (桂太郎) formed the Cabinet with Yamagata' s support, he tightened the control of socialists yielding to the Emperor's wishes. Feud engenders another discord without end.Thanks are due to Nihontosho Center., university libraries, the National Diet Library, Diplomatic Archives Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Tokyo as well as to the Public Libraries in San Francisco and Oakland for their kindnesses.

著者

岩田,文治郎

出版者

燃料協會出張所

雑誌

燃料協會誌

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.112, 1932-01

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元來臼井式は圓筒型汽罐用ストーカーとして發明考案されたるものであるが最近は水管式或は多管式汽罐等にも取付けられ其試驗成績も相當見る可きものあり、之等を發表し諸彦の御批評を仰がんとす

著者

深沢 徹

出版者

中世文学会

雑誌

中世文学 (ISSN:05782376)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, pp.102-112, 1996 (Released:2018-02-09)

著者

工藤 せい子 五十嵐 靖彦

出版者

日本医学哲学・倫理学会

雑誌

医学哲学 医学倫理 (ISSN:02896427)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, pp.75-84, 2006

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The purpose of this study was to attempt to determine general ideas for addressing ethical issues in nursing practice. The author interviewed nurses who had experienced cases involving care and related ethical issues. The interview data were analyzed using qualitative research methods. The subjects of analysis were the following three cases: 1. A client who was transferred to the hospital for reoperation but died shortly before operation; 2. A client who was in and out of the hospital for more than 10years because of incurable illness; and 3. A client whose last wish was fulfilled in the form of a Christmas party. Analysis showed that ideas for addressing ethical issues converged into two categories. The first included ethical issues, including "role as the client's advocate," "coordination between the client's wishes and the doctor's policy," and "paternalism and maternalism". The other category included issues related to caring, including "learning from the client," "formation of a strong bond resulting from mutual relationship," "involvement as a team," and "departure from medical rules". There were, in addition, three keys to addressing ethical issues that did not fit into either category: "hope for peaceful settlement of affairs," "hope for successful communication," and "wish to be treated indulgently". These three keys are useful both in care for patients and addressing ethical issues.

著者

TOSHIAKI TANAKA YOSHIKI SEINO KENJI FUJIEDA YUTAKA IGARASHI SUSUMU YOKOYA KATSUHIKO TACHIBANA YUNOSUKE OGAWA

出版者

The Japan Endocrine Society

雑誌

Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.4, pp.605-612, 1999 (Released:2006-11-25)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

4 5

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To evaluate pharmacokinetics of growth hormone (GH) and its effects on IGF-I, glucose, insulin, nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA) and riglyceride (TG), fifteen Japanese healthy adult male volunteers (20-27 years old) were studied. The subjects were divided into three groups, and received with a single s.c. injection of 0.075, 0.15 and 0.30IU/kg of GH, respectively. The subjects assigned to receive 0.30IU/kg were administered for additional 6 days. After a single administration of GH, Cmax and AUC of GH were increased in a dose-dependent manner. There was a significant positive correlation between the AUC and the T1/2 (r=0.516, P<0.05). Total body clearance was significantly greater in 0.075IU/kg group than the other groups and showed a significant negative correlation with Cmax (r=-0.694, P<0.005) and AUC (r=-0.723, P<0.005). After a single administration of each dose, serum IGF-I concentrations were increased gradually. In the repeated administered group (0.30IU/kg), IGF-I concentrations almost reached a plateau at a significantly high level four days after the start of administration and remained at a high level (786-405.4ng/ml) until day 8. There was no significant difference in diurnal change of blood glucose and serum insulin after a single administration of GH among three groups. In the 0.3U/kg group, there was no significant difference in diurnal change of blood glucose between day 1 and day 7, but serum insulin level was significantly higher in day 7 than in day 1 (P<0.01). Serum concentrations of NEFA were increased over time after administration in all subjects administered once or repeatedly. TG concentrations showed no changes after single administration of each dose level, but were significantly increased on day 7 in the subjects repeatedly treated with 0.30 IU/kg/day. This effect is speculated to be caused by high dose GH treatment. The above findings demonstrated that higher GH dose significantly influences on carbohydrate and lipid metablism. It remains necessary to elucidate what kinds of effects of the long-lasting increased levels of insulin and triglyceride, even if reversible, would have on glucose and lipid metabolism.

著者

守屋 愛

出版者

東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科スラヴ語スラヴ文学研究室

雑誌

Slavistika : 東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科スラヴ語スラヴ文学研究室年報

巻号頁・発行日

no.35, pp.405-417, 2020

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[寄稿]

著者

小田 麗子 永井 由美子

出版者

特定非営利活動法人 日本栄養改善学会

雑誌

栄養学雑誌 (ISSN:00215147)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.79, no.5, pp.302-310, 2021-10-01 (Released:2021-11-24)

参考文献数

26

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【目的】大阪市内の高等学校に通う高校生の食育への関心度からみた,食知識・配慮・調理技術・食の主観的評価の実態を明らかにすること。【方法】大阪市立A高等学校の全校生徒686名を対象に,無記名自記式質問紙調査を行った。因子分析により抽出された「食育関心度」(食育とは知っているか・食育の情報を得られているか・食育について関心があるか・食育は自分にとって必要か)の回答から,「食育関心度」高群と低群の2群に分けた。さらに食知識,調理技術などの各質問項目の回答は,2群に分け,「食育関心度」高群,低群の回答の分布をχ2 検定で比較した。【結果】「食育関心度」高群は低群と比べ,食に関する知識(主食・主菜・副菜について,1日の食事バランス,食品表示を見る方法,伝統的な料理や行事食について,和食がユネスコ文化遺産となったこと)を知っている者,食生活(栄養バランスよく,野菜を多く食べる,加工食品を取りすぎない,塩分をとりすぎない,食品表示を見る)についての配慮をしている者,調理(だしのとり方,煮物調理,揚げ物の調理,一汁三菜)ができる者の割合が有意に高く,食事が満足,楽しいと思う者の割合も高かった。一方,「食育関心度」低群は,穀類,野菜類の摂取が1日1回以下の者の割合が高かった。【結論】高校生において,「食育関心度」と食知識・配慮・調理技術・食の主観的評価の実態には関係性があることが示唆された。

著者

第九管区海上保安本部

出版者

海上保安庁

巻号頁・発行日

vol.平成21年, no.(3月13日-3月19日掲載分), 2009-03-19

著者

稲垣 厚之

出版者

一般社団法人 廃棄物資源循環学会

雑誌

廃棄物資源循環学会誌 (ISSN:18835864)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.4, pp.291-297, 2014

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本稿では,川崎市が取り組んでいる廃棄物分野の環境教育・環境学習について紹介しています。小学生を対象にした社会科副読本「くらしとごみ」や体感型環境教育・環境学習「出前ごみスクール」における学習効果を高めるためのさまざまな取り組みにより,一般廃棄物処理基本計画の基本理念にかかげる「地球環境にやさしい持続可能な循環型のまち」の実現に近づくことが期待されます。

著者

昆 隆

出版者

日本文学協会

雑誌

日本文学 (ISSN:03869903)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.10, pp.1-11, 1988

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「こゝろ」の「下 先生と遺書」の、特に叙述の様態について、考察した。Kの自決、殊にも「私」がお嬢さんと結婚して以降(「下・五十一」)の叙述が、ひたすら独白(モノローグ)化して行くのに対して、それ以前、「下・五十」までの叙述は、趣を異にしている。そこには「他者」の「声」がある。だが、若いころの「私」は、それをよく聴き取れたわけではなかった。ではなぜ、現在の「私」は、その叙述の裡に、能く「他者」の「声」を響かせることを得たのか。そこに、追想の問題が生じる。わたしはそれを、<追想-叙述>の機構の不可思議と、名づけてみた。生来の主我主義者(エゴイスト)とも評されるべき「私」が、自身に課せられた制約を乗り超えること、それが、「他者」の「声」に出会うことなのだが、それはいかにして可能だったか。何故というより-である。それを、本文の叙述の様態を考えることを通じて、明らかにしようと、試みた。

著者

名嘉山 興武

出版者

TBSテレビ

雑誌

調査情報. 第3期

巻号頁・発行日

no.557, pp.30-37, 2020-11

著者

森 大毅 有本 泰子 能勢 隆 永田 智洋

出版者

宇都宮大学

雑誌

基盤研究(B)

巻号頁・発行日

2014-04-01

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(1) 叫び声を誘発しやすいオンラインゲームをプレイする状況のコーパスを開発した。このコーパスには既存コーパスの10倍以上の頻度で叫び声が含まれている。叫び声の音響分析により、通常語彙や感動詞との音響的特性の違いを明らかにした。(2) 感情表出系感動詞の形態を分類し、多様な形態を持つ「あ」を合成した。合成音声を用いた知覚実験により、形態とパラ言語情報との関係を明らかにした。(3) 自然対話コーパスから笑い声の構成要素の変動要因を明らかにするとともに、コーパスベース音声合成を応用した多様な笑い声合成を実現した。知覚実験により、定義した変動要因を考慮することにより自然性が向上することがわかった。

著者

大石 亨 松本 裕治

出版者

一般社団法人情報処理学会

雑誌

情報処理学会論文誌 (ISSN:18827764)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, no.11, pp.2597-2610, 1995-11-15

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

17

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動詞がある事象を表すために、論理的に最低限必要な名詞との関係を「格」という。格構造(case frame)は、自然言語処理をはじめとする人工知能分野において、文の意味を表示するために、必要不可欠なものとして取り扱われてきた。特に、意味主導型の言語である日本語文の解析では、動詞とそのとりうる格との意味的関係を表示する深層格(deepcase)が重要な役割を果たしている。しかし、格関係の分析は意味的な問題であるだけに、どうしても個別的かつ主観的にならざるをえない。本論文では、文の表層に現れる格助詞およびそれと置換されうる語旬のバターンに基づいて動詞を細かく分類し、この分類に基づいて、動詞の語彙知識を獲得する手法(格バターン分析法)を提案する。この手法を用いることにより、意味的な情報を客観的にしかも類型化して取り扱うことができる。この手法を解析済みコーパスから得られた共起情報に適用して行った深層格獲得実験の結果と評価、ならびに、実験を通して得られた格バターンの組合せから動詞の意味構造(semantic structure)を抽出する方法について述べる。

著者

重川 純子 山田 篤裕

出版者

社会政策学会

雑誌

社会政策 (ISSN:18831850)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, no.1, pp.71-84, 2012

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本稿では,一般市民によりフォーカス・グループを形成し,最低生活(誰にでも最低必要な基礎的生活)の定義,そこに含まれる財・サービス,購入場所・頻度まで,話し合いで決める手法を東京三鷹市で実践し,得られた最低生活費を政府統計と比較した。三鷹市における最低生活費の月額(含住居・食料費)は単身男性19万3810円,同女性18万3235円であった。また子どもの住居・食料費以外の月額は,5歳児4万1897円,小5男子3万3969円,同女子3万4201円,中3男子5万7464円,同女子5万7681円となった。これらを政府統計と比較した結果,裁量幅の大きい選択的な支出が抑えられているとはいえ,支出構成について一定の妥当性があることを確認した。また,いくつかの課題はあったとはいえ重要な結論の一つは,日本でも段階を踏めば一般市民が参加することで最低生活費を算出することは十分可能だということである。

著者

勝俣 暎史

出版者

一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会

雑誌

日本教育心理学会総会発表論文集 (ISSN:21895538)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, 1993

著者

西川 浩平 松村 敦 宇陀 則彦

雑誌

第82回全国大会講演論文集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2020, no.1, pp.405-406, 2020-02-20

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新卒の就職活動では,就職活動生が企業にエントリーシート(以下,ES)を提出し,企業がそのESを元に採用を判断するという過程が一般的となっている.ESには,志望動機や自己PRなどを書くよう求められており,企業に 採用された就職活動生のESを分析することで,各企業がどのようなパーソナリティを持った人材を求めているかを推定することが可能である.そこで本研究では,テキストデータであるESに対して機械学習を用いることで,どの企業に提出されたESであるかの推定を行った.本発表では,その推定結果と分析結果を報告する.

著者

板垣 勝彦

出版者

判例時報社

雑誌

判例時報 (ISSN:04385888)

巻号頁・発行日

no.2424, pp.185-189, 2020-01-01

著者

Capener Don 秋本 昌士

出版者

早稲田大学産業経営研究所

雑誌

産業経営 (ISSN:02864428)

巻号頁・発行日

no.45, pp.59-78, 2009

著者

川井 涼太 金 利昭

出版者

公益社団法人 土木学会

雑誌

土木学会論文集D3(土木計画学) (ISSN:21856540)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.74, no.5, pp.I_1091-I_1100, 2018 (Released:2019-01-10)

参考文献数

8

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近年,警察庁と国土交通省により自転車レーンや車道混在といった車道部の自転車通行空間の整備が推進されており,車道を通行する自転車の増加が見込まれる.車道を通行する自転車には駐停車車両の回避等の際に他車両と接触する危険性があり,後方確認や後方合図といった安全挙動の必要性が考えられるが,現行の交通規則は実効性に乏しい.そこで,本研究では,車道通行自転車の進路変更時における安全挙動に関してビデオ観測調査を行い,安全挙動の遵守実態の把握と安全挙動に影響を及ぼす要因を明らかにすることを目的とした.その結果,進路変更時に安全挙動を行っている自転車運転者は全体の半分以下であることが判明した.さらに,安全挙動の遵守率には,駐停車車両の路上占有幅,離隔幅,PET値,追い越し車種が影響を与える要因として抽出された.