著者
大石 康夫 関根 太郎
出版者
公益財団法人 国際交通安全学会
雑誌
IATSS Review(国際交通安全学会誌) (ISSN:03861104)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, no.3, pp.181-189, 2019-02-28 (Released:2019-03-21)
参考文献数
12

兵庫県加古川市における官民連携ICTを活用した安心・安全なまちづくり社会実験でのコネクテッド技術搭載郵便車両の利活用例を報告する。配達業務時の郵便車両の車載カメラ・BLEビーコン検知端末の情報を連携させることで、固定見守りカメラの設置が限定される生活道路においても、動的な見守りを実現し、安心安全の向上を図った。併せて、配達業務中に得た車載センサーデータから、生活道路の路面修繕候補地点を推定・抽出することで、道路管理者による現地調査の工数軽減する試みも紹介するとともに、実験で明らかになった安心安全なまちづくり社会実現への展開と課題についても示した。
著者
川上多助著
出版者
岩波書店
巻号頁・発行日
1937
著者
古文書解読指導研究会編
出版者
柏書房
巻号頁・発行日
1979
著者
牧野 眞貴
出版者
日本リメディアル教育学会
雑誌
リメディアル教育研究 (ISSN:18810470)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.2, pp.265-275, 2012-09-30 (Released:2017-06-01)

Low proficiency students generally tend not to show their interest in listening exercises. The author carried out an action research of first-year Japanese low proficiency university students on their listening abilities in class. English songs were brought into class in preparation for the listening exercise and students were keen to listen to them. As a result, they were motivated and actively participated in the listening exercise. After six-week action research was over, students continued listening to English songs as a main listening exercise in class once a week for seven months and their listening ability improved at the end of the term. This paper introduces the way students worked in class and the result of their improvement.
著者
長沼 祥太郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本科学教育学会
雑誌
日本科学教育学会研究会研究報告 (ISSN:18824684)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.34, no.3, pp.35-38, 2019-12-21 (Released:2019-12-18)
参考文献数
6

本稿では,理科離れ,すなわち,主に中等教育段階以降,生徒の理科・科学への関心が低下する現象に関する広範な論文をレビューし,実証研究に絞って,どのような研究の種類と手法が用いられてきたのかを批判的に検討した.その結果,1) 近年では,実践研究の報告が,実態把握や調査研究を圧倒している,2) 理科離れが起きているとされる中学生,高校生,およびその前段階の小学生に関してはほぼ偏りなく研究が行われている,3) 調査研究は量的な方法の割合が大きいが,大半は基礎的な方法にとどまっている,4) 実践研究も量的な方法の割合が大きいが,事前の状態の把握が十分でなく,実践の効果が一時的か,それとも長期的かも不明である,5) 実践研究の効果検証が,心理変数に限定されている,という5点が明らかになった.最後に,科学教育研究が,理科離れに対して有効な介入方法を提出するために,今後求められる調査研究及び実践研究の方向性に関して提言を行なった.
著者
友納 正裕
出版者
一般社団法人 日本ロボット学会
雑誌
日本ロボット学会誌 (ISSN:02891824)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.9, pp.864-872, 2019 (Released:2019-11-16)
参考文献数
13

This paper presents a map-merging method which enables the robot to continue working for months and years. The proposed method merges a reference map and the current map to create a new reference map for the next use. Consistency check for map merging is performed using pseudo χ2 test. After map merging, the method reduces the map size by removing redundant data in the pose graph and point cloud for long-term map maintenance. Experiments show the proposed method successfully merges maps and reduces the map size.
著者
赤松 宏
出版者
日本哲学会
雑誌
哲学 (ISSN:03873358)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1969, no.19, pp.277-290, 1969-03-31 (Released:2010-05-07)
参考文献数
22

This thesis makes a part of theses which expressed as titled “Philosophy toward Concreteness. His linguistic theory was referred as a way to the Philosophy toward Concreteness. Through the study of his works, I tried to clarify my philosophy as possible. Now the meaning of “Concreteness” might remain obscure, which will be solved in the following papers. Here the language could be considered as a means through which the concreteness will be approached. In this paper M.-Ponty happens to be chiefly discussed.M.-Ponty rejects both the empiricism and the intellectualism of languages as insufficient: in the former there is no person who speaks, and in the latter languages are only the adjuncts or the accessories of thought. Both are the same in respect that the language in itself has no meaning. He says the language is the thought”, which means the thought has its existence nothing but in the language. According to his theory as well as that of Jaspers, the language is the accomplishment of thought.The ultimate aim of his theory is, in short, to find out “silence primordial” or the existential meaning, which lies under the conceptual meaning of languages. But in order to find out his existential meaning, first of all, we must clarify the conceptual meaning, which is scarcely referred by him as well as the other. So we must only guess those meanings, which will be clarified in the next papers.
著者
頼山陽
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[4], 1844
著者
平泉 裕 中島 敏明 今西 登之彦 佐藤 義昭
出版者
公益社団法人 日本リハビリテーション医学会
雑誌
The Japanese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine (ISSN:18813526)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.10, pp.768-775, 2017-10-18 (Released:2017-12-04)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
1

加圧トレーニング法は下肢または上肢を空圧式加圧ベルトで加圧し,適度な血流制限下での運動により短期間・軽負荷で筋肥大効果を期待できる.本法はオリンピック選手やプロスポーツ選手の強化トレーニング法として実績があり,近年はリハビリテーションや医療現場でも応用されるようになった.本技術は軽い身体負荷での運動を選択する必要がある患者に対して有効と考えられ,高齢化社会にふさわしいリハビリテーション法と考えられる.
著者
佐藤 洋
出版者
日本体育・スポーツ哲学会
雑誌
体育・スポーツ哲学研究 (ISSN:09155104)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.2, pp.85-101, 2016 (Released:2017-04-10)
参考文献数
68

It has been noted that in the course of athletic pursuits, an athlete encounters not only glory, but hardship as well. This is especially apparent in the realm of competitive sports. How might we interpret those athletes we see who are nevertheless passionately engaged in sports? The purpose of this inquiry is to demonstrate the interpretability of athletes in terms of excellence and virtue, as well as serve as an introduction to a theory of athletes. The inquiry begins with an overview of the athlete theory. This is followed by a consideration of concepts of excellence in terms of their theoretical application to athletes. The inquiry then proceeds into an investigation aimed at revealing and theoretically constructing an effective analytical method for utilizing concepts of virtue and excellence based on arete (ἀρετή) in service to a theory of athletes. In summary, it was revealed that teleology based on the inherent nature of athletes could be a useful tool to interpret the essential being of athletes. An athlete’s being can be interpreted by considering arete, with the discussion functionally based on both excellence and virtue. In conclusion, the theory of athlete in this study has revealed that excellence of an athlete cannot be an examination of only the “athlete’s arete”, but it has to consider arete, the standpoint of virtue as well. And a concept of the “good” is related. By examining an “athlete’s arete” in this study, it have introduced the evolving potential of the athlete theory.
著者
Isabelle Savoye Catherine M Olsen David C Whiteman Anne Bijon Lucien Wald Laureen Dartois Françoise Clavel-Chapelon Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault Marina Kvaskoff
出版者
Japan Epidemiological Association
雑誌
Journal of Epidemiology (ISSN:09175040)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.1, pp.27-33, 2018-01-05 (Released:2018-01-05)
参考文献数
52
被引用文献数
1 86

Background: While ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure is a recognized risk factor for skin cancer, associations are complex and few studies have allowed a direct comparison of exposure profiles associated with cutaneous melanoma, basal-cell carcinoma (BCC), and squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) within a single population.Methods: We examined associations between UV exposures and skin cancer risk in a nested case-control study within E3N, a prospective cohort of 98,995 French women born in 1925–1950. In 2008, a lifetime UV exposure questionnaire was sent to all reported skin cancer cases and three controls per case, which were matched on age, county of birth, and education. Analyses were performed using conditional logistic regression and included 366 melanoma cases, 1,027 BCC cases, 165 SCC cases, and 3,647 controls.Results: A history of severe sunburns <25 years was associated with increased risks of all skin cancers (melanoma: OR 2.7; BCC: OR 1.7; SCC: OR 2.0 for ≥6 sunburns vs. none), while sunburns ≥25 years were associated with BCC and SCC only. While high-sun protection factor sunscreen use before age 25 was associated with lower BCC risk (Ptrend = 0.02), use since age 25 and reapplication of sunscreen were associated with higher risks of all three types of skin cancer. There were positive linear associations between total UV score and risks of BCC (Ptrend = 0.01) and SCC (Ptrend = 0.09), but not melanoma. While recreational UV score was strongly associated with BCC, total and residential UV scores were more strongly associated with SCC.Conclusions: Melanoma, BCC, and SCC are associated with different sun exposure profiles in women.
著者
谷 俊雄
出版者
公益社団法人 日本化学会
雑誌
化学と教育 (ISSN:03862151)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, no.12, pp.764-765, 1995-12-20 (Released:2017-07-11)
参考文献数
3
被引用文献数
1

[工夫した点]高校の化学では, 化学反応にエネルギー, プロトン, 電子という抽象的概念が導入される。中学を卒業して間もない生徒にとっては大きなギャップである。本授業では, 様々な現象の観察から電子のやりとりを観測させ, 実証した後, 酸化還元の定義を構築させた。
著者
井手 淳二 森沢 佳三 山鹿 真紀夫 北川 敏夫
出版者
日本肩関節学会
雑誌
肩関節 (ISSN:09104461)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.1, pp.91-94, 1988-08-10 (Released:2012-11-20)
参考文献数
5

We have determined the effectiveness of muscular strengthening exercises of the rotator muscles for shoulder instability. These exercises are one of the conservative treatments for shoulder instability.As of y et, there have only been a few reports about the effectiveness of this procedure due to lack of data. So we have attemped to clarify this treatment and its effect. In this study, we will report on 11 cases-19 shoulders with inferior and/or multidirectional instability and 3 cases-3 shoulders with recurrent anterior dislocation.All the patients began isometric rehabilitation exercises and followed up using a Cybex machine and a grading system. As a result, we found muscular strengthening exercises to be effective and useful in 75% of the patients with inferior and/or multidirectional instability. Patients with recurrent anterior dislocation also had a good rate of response. However the success and effectiveness of this technique has certain limitations.We should first try muscular strengthening exercises of the rotator muscles in the treatment of shoulder instability.