著者

佐藤 亨

出版者

鳴門教育大学

雑誌

鳴門教育大学研究紀要 (ISSN:18807194)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, pp.234-240, 2007

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Arson is not a major part of misbehavior of delinquents. However, we should not overlook this type of offence because arson could make a great damage on others' properties or lives at once. It is important to discuss why they commit arson and how we should treat them. This article focuses on motivation of juvenile fire setters. Two arson cases are mentioned and three different kinds of motives are discussed; hate, unhappiness, and reset of unpleasant situation. They may have damaged self-images and unpleasant feelings pile up inside them. Finally, they can not keep such feelings inside and vomit them by fire setting. They could have psychological problems and we must consider how we should treat them to avoid re-offence.

著者

西川 智之 NISHIKAWA TOMOYUKI

出版者

名古屋大学大学院国際言語文化研究科

雑誌

言語文化論集 (ISSN:03886824)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, no.2, pp.187-203, 2008-03-31 (Released:2008-06-02)

著者

藤岡 茂 山本 啓史

出版者

一般社団法人 照明学会

雑誌

照明学会誌 (ISSN:00192341)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.9, pp.753-755, 1998-09-01 (Released:2011-07-19)

著者

岡 道男

出版者

日本西洋古典学会

雑誌

西洋古典學研究 (ISSN:04479114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, pp.1-22, 1988-03-18

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The telos of the menis is not, as is generally assumed, Achilles' reconciliation with Priam, but the death of Achilles and the fall of Troy The menis, which, personified by the adjective 'oulomenen' (1 2), seems to have a kind of life of its own, does not cease bringing about the desastrous results even after the reconciliation in Book 24 The death of Achilles is foreshadowed by many prophesies and especially by the death and funeral of Patroclus, which obviously are modelled on those of Achilles, in the same way the fall of Troy is anticipated by the death of Hector who alone protected the city These two events, besides the fulfilment of Zeus' promise to Thetis, are implied by the Dios boule in the proem Also in Virgil's Aeneid and in the Odyssey (where the hero's home-coming reaches the telos only when he has appeased Poseidon), the telos of the theme is realized later than the time frame of the poem This interpretation is confirmed by the basic structure of the Iliad Just as Hector is made the sole defender of the city, so Achilles becomes the sole protector of the Achacans, with the consequence that the two heroes inevitably come to a deadly confrontation Hector at first fights with Patroclus, Achilles' substitute (cf 16 838 ff), then with Achilles himself, and his death not only seals the fate of Troy but also completes the destiny of Achilles (cf 18 95 f) The interlocking of their destinies is emphasized by the fact that they fall alike into ate and bring ruin on their countrymen, and finally, fully aware of their own ate and fate, endeavour to win honour Further, Achilles' turning back from the front after the opponent's death in Book 22, though he has been told by Thetis that his death must come immediately after that of Hector, keeps the audience in suspense for the fulfilment of the prophesy, until the poem ends with the impression that both the death of Achilles and the fall of Troy occur almost simultaneously in the reopened battle after Hector's burial This impression is strengthened by the truce of twelve days Thus the two events, which seem to have been narrated separately in the tradition, are placed in the immediate future beyond the end of the poem and made the telos of the menis. In the epic tradition before the Iliad, it was Odysseus' ruse of the wooden horse that destroyed Troy It is against this background that Achilles has become the sacker of Troy Giving priority to Achilles' bie over Odysseus' metis, the poet nevertheless has respect for tradition. e g. Odysseus too is ptohporthos in the Iliad He appears, however, to assert that Achilles, by killing the sole defender of Troy, had virtually destroyed the city before the wooden horse gave it the coup de grace The implication of 'the sacker of the city' can be contextually evoked in the passages where the name of Achilles is accompanied by this epithet (15 70-7, 21 544-550, 24. 108 etc) In the age of Homer a poet is praised for telling his story 'truthfully' as well as 'kata kosmon' and 'kata moiran' (cf. Od 8 489 ff, 496) In the Iliad the poet, while adapting his story to the changes of the society, tells it more 'truthfully' by identifying Achilles with 'the sacker of the city', and more 'kata kosmon' and 'kata moiran' by making the fates of Achilles and Troy the telos of his theme In such a reinterpretation and refinement of traditional stories is to be sought the originality of Homer

著者

瀬口 哲夫 河合 正吉

出版者

Japan Society of Civil Engineers

雑誌

土木計画学研究・論文集 (ISSN:09134034)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.14, pp.201-212, 1997-09-30 (Released:2010-06-04)

参考文献数

7

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日本の運河は300近くあるが、近年モータリゼーションや産業構造の変化から運河の機能と運河周辺の土地利用に変化が現れている。運河の変容過程とその要因を明らかにするとともに、運河に対する将来イメージを明らかにした。ケーススタディーとして、工業開発・交通拠点型の運河を取り上吠その建設目的、変容過程、運河周辺の土地利用変化等について明らかにした。

著者

勝俣 隆 原田 真弓

出版者

長崎大学

雑誌

長崎大学教育学部紀要. 人文科学 (ISSN:13451367)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, pp.A1-A17, 2005-06-30

著者

西村 公宏 飯淵 康一 永井 康雄

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.578, pp.155-162, 2004-04-30 (Released:2017-02-09)

参考文献数

22

被引用文献数

1 1

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By this study, We paid oou attention to an intention of the public presentation in the Marine Biological Station Aquarium attached to Tokyo Imperial University. And We examined what kind of influence proposal of IIJIMA in 1898 gave a design in 1909. As a result, the proposal in 1898 contained the open intention. And it was realized in the design in 1909. The aquarium consisted of a room for research, and a open room from the proposal of IIJIMA. And this proposal was influenced of Roscoff and Banyuls attached to Paris (Sorbonne) university. In addition, the design in 1909 was influenced of the exposition aquarium and Marine Biological Station of many foreign countries.

著者

小林 卓也

出版者

大阪大学

雑誌

研究活動スタート支援

巻号頁・発行日

2016-08-26

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本研究は、フランスの哲学者ジル・ドゥルーズの哲学を自然哲学として提示し、その内実を明らかにすることを目的としている。前年度は、後期の著作である『千のプラトー』(1980)におけるイェルムスレウの言理学および地質学の議論の分析を中心に、ドゥルーズ=ガタリの自然哲学における非人間主義的特性を明らかにした。今年度は、前年度の研究結果を踏まえ、①ドゥルーズの自然哲学に対する哲学史的影響、および、②その自然哲学がいかに現代の人文科学に継承されたのかを明らかにすることで、とりわけ英米圏の人文科学に対するドゥルーズおよびガタリの自然哲学の理論的影響を特定する作業を進めた。

著者

MINOBE S.

出版者

Nature Publishing

雑誌

Nature (ISSN:00280836)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.452, no.7184, pp.206-209, 2008-03-13

被引用文献数

3 583

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The Gulf Stream transports large amounts of heat from the tropics to middle and high latitudes, and thereby affects weather phenomena such as cyclogenesis and low cloud formation. But its climatic influence, on monthly and longer timescales, remains poorly understood. In particular, it is unclear how the warm current affects the free atmosphere above the marine atmospheric boundary layer. Here we consider the Gulf Stream's influence on the troposphere, using a combination of operational weather analyses, satellite observations and an atmospheric general circulation model. Our results reveal that the Gulf Stream affects the entire troposphere. In the marine boundary layer, atmospheric pressure adjustments to sharp sea surface temperature gradients lead to surface wind convergence, which anchors a narrow band of precipitation along the Gulf Stream. In this rain band, upward motion and cloud formation extend into the upper troposphere, as corroborated by the frequent occurrence of very low cloud-top temperatures. These mechanisms provide a pathway by which the Gulf Stream can affect the atmosphere locally, and possibly also in remote regions by forcing planetary waves. The identification of this pathway may have implications for our understanding of the processes involved in climate change, because the Gulf Stream is the upper limb of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation, which has varied in strength in the past and is predicted to weaken in response to human-induced global warming in the future.

著者

金 龍燮

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

大学院教育学研究紀要 (ISSN:13451677)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.203-215, 1999

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In Japanese ex-colonial Korea there were three kinds of "special education"; a) Christianity influenced special education, b)colonial authoritised special education, and c)nonformal type special education of divination for the blinds. In this study, it was tried to discover the factors related to the above 3 types of special education. It includes the selection of important and meaningful factors which were seen before and after the second world war in Korea. Special politics in Japanese ex-colony, special education movement in social conditions, and efforts of the persons directly related to the special education were studied. So, it clearly recognised and evidenced the special education policies for the disabled in Japanese ex-colony authority. In spite of lack of understanding of Korean people or passively negative attitude of the colonial authority persons related to the special education as well as disability as a whole rendered the efforts as much as they could. School for the blind, deaf and dumb in Pyongyang, Korea was initially established in far east as education for the blind, deaf and dumb in conference on August 11~15, 1914 for information exchange related to the special education with an appeal for the importance of special education were the main ideas of the conference. However, association for the blind, deaf and dumb in Korea colonial rules as special conditions could not be overcome but aimed at blind, deaf and dumb of Japanese and Korea; development and extention of cognition, and social improvement for Japanese in Korea and the Korean blind, deaf and dumb. Doo-Sung PARK developed the to-date braille letters used in Korea who was the teacher of the "Moa-bu" (department for the blind, deaf and dumb) in "Saisei-in" (institution for the orphans, blind, deaf and dumb) under the Government-General of Korea during the Japanese ex-colony.

著者

小林 俊哉 馬場 敏幸

出版者

研究・イノベーション学会

雑誌

年次学術大会講演要旨集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, pp.79-82, 2003-11-07

参考文献数

1

出版者

日水会

巻号頁・発行日

vol.明治37年度, 1904

著者

鈴木 建治

出版者

物質文化研究会

雑誌

物質文化 : 考古学民俗学研究 = Material culture : journal of archaeologico-folkloric studies (ISSN:0287363X)

巻号頁・発行日

no.97, pp.93-112, 2017-05

著者

舩田 善之

出版者

東洋史研究会

雑誌

東洋史研究 (ISSN:03869059)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.4, pp.650-681, 2005-03

著者

松井 太

出版者

法制史学会

雑誌

法制史研究

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2006, no.56, pp.273-274, 2006

著者

武田 重喜 吉永 孝司

出版者

科学技術政策研究所 科学技術動向研究センター

雑誌

科学技術動向 (ISSN:13493663)

巻号頁・発行日

no.102, pp.23-36, 2009-09-01 (Released:2013-06-12)

著者

松尾 豊

出版者

人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会全国大会論文集 (ISSN:13479881)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, 2016

著者

中村 清

出版者

宇都宮大学

雑誌

宇都宮大学教育学部教育実践総合センター紀要 (ISSN:13452495)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, pp.153-164, 2005-04-01

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近年の教育改革論では、公教育において国民としての自覚を育成するために、我が国の伝統的文化を確実に教えることが必要であるといわれることが多い。公教育において国民諸個人に国家の形成者としての自覚を育成することは大切である。しかし、国民としての自覚が人類の一員としての自覚と両立するためには、特定の国家に伝統的な文化ではなく、人間にとって普遍的な価値を有する文化を教えるのでなければならない。小論は、伝統的な文化を教えることの難点を示すとともに、普遍的な文化を教えることの可能性を示すことによって、この原則の妥当性を確認した。

著者

龐 遠豊 伊藤 毅志

雑誌

情報処理学会論文誌 (ISSN:18827764)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.4, pp.1286-1294, 2018-04-15

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囲碁の認識や学習において,囲碁用語が果たしている役割は大きい.しかし初学者が囲碁用語を覚えるのには大きな負担がかかる.本研究では,局面に対応する囲碁用語を自動表示するシステムを提案する.囲碁用語には,石の「形」だけでなく,石の「勢い」を含む局面解析との組合せが必要なものもある.我々は,囲碁プログラム“Ray”の協力を得て,これらも実装した.先行研究を参考に比較的利用頻度の高い囲碁用語を自動的に視覚的表示するシステムを実現した.その性能をプロ棋士に評価してもらったところ,プロ棋士の判断と90%を超える高い一致率を示した.

出版者

British Institute of Persian Studies

巻号頁・発行日

1963