著者
塩田 英子
出版者
龍谷大学
雑誌
英語英米文学研究 (ISSN:02862352)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, pp.62-82, 2005-03-31
著者
高辻 千恵
出版者
東京大学
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, pp.147-154, 2004-03-10

The aim of this study is to investigate various effects of center-based child care experiences on the individual development. Especially the quality of care is discussed because empirical research on what and how the quality of child care affects the child development is expected to be conducted. In most studies the quality is defined as a relationship between children and caregivers. Some structural factors and socio-cultural backgrounds are also important in considering about the quality of care.
著者
横山 博 平賀 譲
出版者
一般社団法人情報処理学会
雑誌
情報処理学会研究報告ゲーム情報学(GI) (ISSN:09196072)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2005, no.17, pp.19-26, 2005-03-01

本稿では、転置索引を用いて与えられた局面を含む棋譜を検索する将棋棋譜検索システムを構築し、評価実験をおこなった結果を報告する。転置索引は個々の駒の状態を検索キーとし、その状態が現れる局面の集合を指す。駒の状態は、盤上の駒については所有者、位置、種類の組で、持ち駒については所有者、種類、枚数の組で表す。また局面は、棋譜と手数の組によって表す。転置索引から得られた集合の積を求める事で局面検索が実現できる。棋譜 240379 局に対して評価をおこない、本手法の有用性を確認した。This paper describes a shogi score retrieval system which retrieves board position data from the database of actual shogi game scores. The system utilizes an inverted file to facilitate efficient retrieval, where each index term in the inverted file corresponds to the status of the piece. The status of the piece on the board is represented by a triplet {owner, square, piece type}. The status of the piece in hand (mochigoma) is represented by a triplet {owner, piece type, number of pieces}. Each index term is associated with the set of positions in which the status appears. The retrieval result is obtained by intersecting the sets. The system was evaluated with 240379 shogi scores and its results indicates the usefulness and efficiency of the method.
著者
藤田 節子
出版者
一般社団法人 情報科学技術協会
雑誌
情報プロフェッショナルシンポジウム予稿集 第2回情報プロフェッショナルシンポジウム
巻号頁・発行日
pp.143-146, 2005 (Released:2005-10-19)
参考文献数
7

学術雑誌の体裁や記述のしかたを規定した投稿規定は、その学会誌や分野の特徴をよく表わしている。しかし、投稿規定は学会毎に独自に作成されているため、規定内容がそれぞれ異なり、研究者の論文作成に煩雑さを招いている。国内科学技術分野の学協会の投稿規定調査は、以前から行われてきたが、近年の電子ジャーナル化や電子投稿の増加などにより、その形態や内容が変化している。投稿規定や学術論文の書誌的構造等の標準化を推し進めるために、投稿規定を収集し、その記載項目やその内容の詳細を調査分析し、過去の調査結果と比較した。特に、参照文献の記述、電子投稿、著作権について詳細に考察し、SIST02(参照文献の書き方)の改訂や普及、投稿規定の標準化、著作権規定の必要性を考える。
著者
七邊 信重
出版者
社会・経済システム学会
雑誌
社会・経済システム (ISSN:09135472)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, pp.175-183, 2011

Independent productions of manga, game and music, etc. are the cultures with which it is widely familiar in Japan. These cultural practices are done by using services of shops selling independent production goods, print companies, etc. In a modern Doujin Field, the role of "Cultural mediators" (Bourdieu 1979=1990; Negus 1996=2004) or "Business components" (Deguchi, Tanaka, and Koyama 2009) that has a great knowledge of Contents are thought to be a very large. However, this agents' role has been hardly studied up to now in the doujin culture research of sociology and cultural studies. So, in this paper, using "the Field of Cultural Production Theory" of Pierre Bourdieu and participatory observation approach, paying attention to the "Doujin Shops", I analyze practices and strategies of "Cultural mediator" in Doujin Field and structures and norms by which they are conditioned.
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ビジネス (ISSN:00290491)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1093, pp.137-142, 2001-05-28

5月18日未明の東京・新宿パークタワー35階。周りの超高層ビル群の灯りはほとんど消えている。クレイフィッシュ本社S-4会議室で本誌記者のインタビューに応じた社長の松島庸(27歳)は、その日に社長を辞任する考えを初めて明らかにした。記者会見で正式発表する15時間前のことだった。

3 0 0 0 OA 祕藏抄 3巻

巻号頁・発行日
1534

書名は『古今打聞』ともいう。巻頭には「秘蔵抄上」と記し、下方に「古今打聞躬恒撰之」とある。『古今和歌集』撰者の一人凡河内躬恒の著というのは仮託で、後人の手になる偽書と考えられる。難解な語を含んだ古歌を挙げ注解を加えるが、歌は誤伝によったりして他に所見のないものが多く、解説も荒唐無稽なものである。成立年代は明らかでないが、室町時代の好事家の作と見る説もある。巻末に天文3年(1534)の書写奥書がある。元表紙に「続群書類従 四百五十六」と印刷した題簽を貼り、第1丁に「温故堂文庫」「和学講談所」の朱印を捺すが、『続群書類従』所収本の原本とは別の写本である。
著者
今田 和則 平山 明 野島 哲 菊池 泰二
出版者
日本甲殻類学会
雑誌
甲殻類の研究 (ISSN:02873478)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.124-137, 1981-12

The ecological distribution of phytal amphipods on seaweeds were investigated in a Sargassum bed at the coast of Tomioka Peninsula, Amakusa, Kyushu. Eight plants of 4 Sargassum species were collected underwater by the vertically stratified sampling method in May when these seaweeds fuliy grown up. By this sampling, 10 species of caprellids and 21 species of gammarids were obtained. The similarities among epiphytic amphipod assemblages of each host plant were analyzed for Caprellidae and Gammaridea respectively. These assemblages resembled each other, consequently it was speculated that these epiphytic amphipods generally have no specific preference to the host plants. Simultaneously, two groups were recognized in both taxa, namely, one group consists of S, patens and S. horneri which were collected in the outer part of the Sargassum bed, another is S. thunbergii and S. hemiphyllum which mainly flourish inside. The difference seemed to be caused by the factors which related with wave action or other hydrodynamic conditions. In the vertical distribution of the biomass of each alga, the weight of higher part was normally heavier than that of lower part, and this tendency was also observed in the individual number of amphipods on each part. Vertical distribution of 6 species of amphipods (Caprella decipiens, C. danilevskii, C. tsugarensis, Ampithoe orientalis, Aoroides columbiae, Pontogeneia rostrata) showed high positive correlations with those of seaweeds biomass. Exclusive of S. horneri, C. monoceros and Phliantidae sp. 1 also showed positive correlations with the vertical distribution of seaweed biomass like other species. On S. horneri, however, they mainly occurred on the lower part of seaweed and showed negative correlation.
著者
Lei Wang Zhuo Shao Shiyue Chen Lu Shi Zhaoshen Li
出版者
東北ジャーナル刊行会
雑誌
The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine (ISSN:00408727)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.241, no.4, pp.287-295, 2017 (Released:2017-04-11)
参考文献数
38
被引用文献数
7

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) presents as an aggressive malignancy caused by environmental and genetic factors. In order to identify causal genes for PDAC, we performed whole exome sequencing (WES) to detect gene mutations in seven pairs of PDAC tissue and adjacent non-tumor tissue samples. Finally, we found a new nonsynonymous single nucleotide variant (nsSNV) in solute carrier 24 family member 2 (SLC24A2) gene resulting in the substitution of native glutamic acid (E) into aspartic acid (D) at position of 287 amino acid (E287D) in SLC24A2 protein, and confirmed this variant by Sanger gene sequencing. SLC24A2 is a potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger and can transport metal ion across cell membrane. Multiple in silico variants’ effects analyses methods including SIFT, PolyPhen, PROVEAN, and PANTHER demonstrated this variant had probably damaging effects, which was consistent with the results obtained from Mutation Taster software analysis with a probability of 0.99999997 to be “disease causing.” The three dimension (3D) structure analysis results suggested this variant had little effects on the solubility and hydrophobicity of the protein; but it could decrease the protein stability by increasing the total protein structure energy (−8874.33 kJ/mol for the mutant and −8963.54 kJ/mol for the native) and by causing the mutant protein decreasing three stabilizing residues. Less stability of the mutant 287D protein than the native E287 protein was also supported by I-Mutant and Western-blotting analysis results. Overall, a new mutation in SLC24A2 gene was identified to decrease the stability of SLC24A2, which may have potential clinical usages.
著者
ウム セレイビラ 長谷川 まどか 加藤 茂夫
出版者
一般社団法人映像情報メディア学会
雑誌
映像情報メディア学会技術報告 (ISSN:13426893)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.34, pp.45-48, 2008-07-31

本稿では,クメール(カンボジア)の文字認識について提案する.クメール語は表音文字であり,単語は母音と子音から構成される.クメール文字は縦と横のストロークが多いという特徴があり,また母音と子音の配置に特有の規則がある.本研究ではこれらの特徴を利用して,携帯電話で撮影したクメールの文字画像を認識し,クメール語-日本語の翻訳支援システムの構築を目的としている.この支援システムにおいては,例えば,日本人がカンボジアを旅行する際,分からないカンボジア語を携帯電話で撮影し,サーバに送信することで,その単語の意味を日本語で旅行者に返信される.
著者
榊原 賢二郎
出版者
The Kantoh Sociological Society
雑誌
年報社会学論集 (ISSN:09194363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2012, no.25, pp.84-95, 2012

"Dumping" is lack of appropriate support necessary due to disabilities in a seemingly inclusive setting. This paper examines the possibility of inclusion without dumping. First, it is pointed out that body conditions and needs for support arising from them have been absent from the general argument for inclusion. Next, Luhmann's and Hoshika's view of body conditions are examined. For them, inclusion is achieved by disregarding the body. This, however, can paradoxically lead to strong influence of the body as is illustrated with Americans with Disabilities Act. In this context an equally paradoxical solution is possible: regarding the body to help people disregard the body. This paper concludes that suitable forms of this are crucial to inclusion without dumping.