著者
松井 壮太 松村 真宏
出版者
一般社団法人 人工知能学会
巻号頁・発行日
pp.2E3J1202, 2019 (Released:2019-06-01)

In this study, we consider an shikake, an embodied trigger for behavior change, to prevent umbrellas theft. We put a poster with a questionnare asking “Have you ever had a sad feeling from umbrella stolen?” on an umbrella stand to appeal to the feeling of guilty. People was able to vote for the questionnaire using build-in stickers. We conducted experiments at University campus for 111 days in total and revealed that the number of umbrella theft was reduced if the poster was set up. We concluded that a poster with a questionnaire seemed to be effective for umbrella theft prevention.
著者
榊原 保志
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地理学会
雑誌
地理学評論 Ser. A (ISSN:00167444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.5, pp.287-296, 1993-05-01 (Released:2008-12-25)
参考文献数
6

The air temperature distributions along the Hibiya Line were observed 86 times by the train traverse observation method with a thermister thermometer from 26 April 1987 to 1 January 1991. Two observation methods were used. One was to observe air temperatures every 10 seconds to determine the temperature distribution along the subway line. The other was to read the air temperature when the train reached the platform, and use that value to represent the air temperature on the platform. The results obtained are summarized as follows; (1) Air temperatures on the platforms are higher than those in tunnels. (2) Air temperatures at Hibiya station and Ginza station are higher than at other stations in seasons when air-conditioning is not required. Air temperatures on air-conditioned platforms and tunnels are relatively low in the season when air-conditioning is required. (3) The air temperatures around the subway platforms have smaller diurnal variation than outside air temperatures. (4) Air temperatures rise in proportion to the outside air temperatures, with small gradients. (5) The gradients of regression of air temperatures on the platform to outside air temperatures range from 0.35 to 0.55. (6) In most stations the equilibrium temperature T*, at which air temperatures on platforms are equal to the outside air temperatures, is higher than the warmest monthly average normal air temperature (26.7°C) at Otemachi, Tokyo.
著者
苅谷 愛彦 松四 雄騎
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地理学会
巻号頁・発行日
pp.000156, 2018 (Released:2018-06-27)
被引用文献数
34

安倍川上流部にある静岡県静岡市有東木地区(東沢流域)では約6000年前に泥流が発生した.その後,長い時間差をおかず身延山地の主稜線付近を発生域とする岩石なだれ(深層崩壊)が起こった.約5500年前には泥流堆積物や岩石なだれ堆積物を覆うように,流域の広範囲に土石流が発生した.以上のマスムーブメントの誘因は不明であるが,駿河-南海トラフ起源の海溝型巨大地震が関係した可能性がある.
出版者
高橋書店
巻号頁・発行日
vol.〔3〕 嫗山姥廓往語段, 1885
著者
上條 明弘
出版者
首都大学東京小笠原研究委員会
雑誌
小笠原研究年報 (ISSN:03879844)
巻号頁・発行日
no.34, pp.31-58, 2010

太平洋戦争中の父島は南方戦線への物資輸送の中継点であった。1944(昭和44)年6月にアメリカ軍のサイパン攻略が始まると、硫黄島の防衛力増強が必要となった。そこで、日本軍は父島を経由して物資を硫黄島に届けるべく、船団を組織した。しかし、多くの艦船が潜水艦、艦載機により攻撃を受け、沈没・損傷した。1944年8月4日、駆逐艦「松」を旗艦とする第四八〇四船団は、アメリカ海軍任務58機動部隊の艦載機の攻撃、および任務58.1.6機動部隊の巡洋艦・駆逐艦の砲撃をうけた。この攻撃はレーダーと連携した砲撃の実験であることが示唆された。
著者
八木 充
出版者
つくば国際大学
雑誌
研究紀要 (ISSN:13412078)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, pp.73-85, 2005-03-25

The measure against aging by the assistance example of a intellectual disabilities facilities is explained in detail. The case conference of the measure against aging was effective. The assessment of such a case conference is effective also in order to support a intellectual disabilities regionally. In order to operate the case conference, a social worker's role is important.
著者
久保田 純
出版者
一般社団法人 日本社会福祉学会
雑誌
社会福祉学
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.1, pp.86-98, 2017

<p>本研究では,支援を必要とする地域で暮らす母子家庭へのソーシャルワークにおける有用な実践モデルの生成を目的として,グレーザー派グラウンデッド・セオリー(Glaser 1978, 1998)の手法を用いて,実際に行われているソーシャルワーク実践の概念化を行った.この結果,【支援リゾームの形成】を母子家庭への支援においてソーシャルワーカーが行っており,背景として〔孤立する母子家庭〕,その要因として〔母親と支援システムの不調和〕,条件として〔同調と差異を軸とした母親との流動的な関係性の構築〕〔母親と子どもの対等な関係の構築〕〔差異を取り込んだ支援システムの構築〕,結果として〔母子家庭と関係機関による支援システムの自己組織化〕といった概念が抽出され,【支援リゾームの形成】を核としたこれらの概念が支援を必要とする地域で暮らす母子家庭へのソーシャルワークにおける有用な実践モデルとして生成された.</p>
著者
川戸 貴史
出版者
公益財団法人 史学会
雑誌
史学雑誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.123, no.4, pp.511-544, 2014

This article examines the peculiar characteristics of cadasters conducted during the Toyotomi Hideyoshi regime by focusing on why the currency described as "eirakusen" 永楽銭 (originally denoting copper coins minted during the Ming Dynasty's Yongle 永楽 era) was adopted in 1590 as the standard for taxation (kandaka 貫高) in Aizu, which was part of the territory under the feudal lords of Mutsu and Dewa Provinces chastised by Hideyoshi in the Ou Shioki 奥羽仕置 of 1590. The reason for basing land taxes on "eirakusen" instead of rice output (kokudaka 石高) in the Aizu fief was because 1) the kandaka system was already functioning in Aizu prior to the Shioki and 2) it was deemed necessary to secure and occupy the territory as quickly as possible. Upon his arrival in Aizu, Gamo Ujisato, to whom Hideyoshi had granted the fief under the Shioki's provisions, began collecting tribute. Although the research to date purports that half of the tribute was rendered in rice and the other in money, the author argues that the process was not exactly that straight forward; for payment in money was the rule, and according to the tax ledgers, the denomination was "eirakusen". Based on this conclusion the author turns to the question of what sort of currency "eirakusen" actually was. After comparing the "eirakusen" actually levied as tribute with the value of gold during the time in question, the author finds that "eirakusen" was worth about the same as the normal currency of the day, leading him to conclude that in this case "eirakusen" did not denote Ming Yongle era Chinese coins and had no special value. Noting the fact that in the feudal territory of the Gohojo Clan immediately before its downfall that the value of Ming Yongle era coins was regarded as more valuable than other coins, the Toyotomi regime mistakenly assumed that this was true throughout Mutsu and Dewa, and accordingly established that currency, which it called "eirakusen", as the means of tribute payment in the provisions of the Shioki. Since Ming Yongle era coins were in fact not circulating in the region, the "eirakusen" unit of tribute set in Aizu did not exist in form, but only as entries on the pages of tax ledgers. Consequently, the "eirakusen" ledger entries had to be converted into circulating currency and rice at fixed rates of exchange before tribute could be collected. Although land policy in territories occupied by the Toyotomi regime often seems to have flexibly responded to what was actually happening on the ground, there were cases in which the process of preparing its system of military vassalage would become so hectic that even local monetary currency circulation practices were not sufficiently understood.
著者
Kouichi Shiozawa Kaoru Kohyama Keiji Yanagisawa
出版者
Japanese Association for Oral Biology
雑誌
歯科基礎医学会雑誌 (ISSN:03850137)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, no.2, pp.59-63, 2003-04-20 (Released:2010-06-11)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
23 27

食品咀嚼時の嚥下誘発にかかわる食塊物性をより詳しく調べるために, 咀嚼の中間期 (M), 嚥下直前 (L) および嚥下までの咀嚼回数の20%余計に咀嚼したとき (+20%) の食塊をそれぞれ口腔内から回収し, その物性をテクスチャー測定した. 11名の成人被験者にモチ (RC), ピーナッツ (P) およびハードビスケット (HB) を咀嚼させた. 食塊の硬さはいずれの食品咀嚼でも嚥下直前には有意に減少したことから, 食塊の硬さの減少は嚥下誘発の直接要因ではないものの, 重要な役割を果たしていることが示唆された. PおよびHB食塊では嚥下直前には付着性は最大値を示し, また凝集性も増大した. これに対しRC食塊では, 凝集性は変化しなかったが付着性は有意 (p<0.001) に減少した. これらの結果から, 硬く破砕しやすい食品咀嚼では1つにまとまった食塊が形成された時点で, 一方, 付着性に富む食品咀嚼では食塊の付着性の程度が嚥下閾値まで減少した時点で, 嚥下が誘発されることが示唆された.

5 0 0 0 OA 群書類従

著者
塙保己一 編
出版者
経済雑誌社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第拾貳輯, 1902