著者

春名 徹

出版者

田園調布学園大学

雑誌

調布日本文化 (ISSN:09171169)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, pp.六七-八三, 2000-03-25

著者

石毛 直道 Ishige Naomichi イシゲ ナオミチ

出版者

国立民族学博物館

雑誌

国立民族学博物館研究報告 (ISSN:0385180X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.14, pp.199-250, 1989-07-27

出版者

日経BP社

雑誌

日経コンストラクション (ISSN:09153470)

巻号頁・発行日

no.347, pp.20-21, 2004-03-12

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兵庫県明石市は2003年12月17日から,低入札価格調査制度の対象を判断する基準価格を事前に公表し始めた。基準価格は予定価格の3分の2に設定。同時に基準価格を下回る額で応札する会社には,入札時に工事費内訳書の提出を義務付けた。従来,事後提出となっていた工事費内訳書の確認作業を効率化し,落札者を速やかに決定できるようにした。

著者

山内 香奈

出版者

日本教育心理学会

雑誌

教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.47, no.3, pp.383-392, 1999-09-30

被引用文献数

1

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論文×評定者×観点という3相の論文評定データに,多相Raschモデルと分散分析モデルを適用し,データの整合性の視点から問題となる特異な評定値の検出結果に関して両モデルを比較検討した。データとしては,教育心理学の卒業論文の要旨25編を,大学院生10人が5つの観点について5段階評定したものを用いた。特異な評定値の検出には,いずれのモデルにおいても,実際の評定値とモデルから期待される評定値との残差が用いられる。得られた結果かち,評定値の特異性のタイプによってモデル間で検出精度にやや違いがみられるものの,両モデルの残差は非常に高い相関を示し,両者の性質はほぼ同じものであることがわかった。この類似性は,モデルの適合度を様々に変化させた人工データでも確認された。論文を含む交互作用を考えない多相Raschモデルとの比較のため,分散分析モデルについては主効果モデルが用いられたが,実際のデータにおいて論文×評定者の交互作用を調べたところ,無視できないほど大きな交互作用があることがわかった。そこで,論文×評定者の交互作用を含む分散分析モデルによって特異な評定値の検出を試みたところ,主効果モデルでは複数の交互作用が相殺されたために検出できなかった特異な評定値を一部検出することができた。このように分析目的に応じて柔軟に交互作用をモデルに組み込めることや,分析に必要なデータの大きさ,さらにソフトウェアの利用し易さなど,いくつかの点で分散分析モデルの方が多相Raschモデルより実用的に優れていると判断された。

著者

渡辺 純成

出版者

京都大学数理解析研究所

雑誌

数理解析研究所講究録 (ISSN:18802818)

巻号頁・発行日

no.1444, pp.34-42, 2005-07

著者

平山 亮 エリック ベイツン 川人 光男 マイケル ジョーダン

出版者

電子情報通信学会情報・システムソサイエティ

雑誌

電子情報通信学会論文誌. D-II, 情報・システム, II-情報処理 = The transactions of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers (ISSN:09151923)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.75, no.8, pp.1430-1439, 1992-08-25

被引用文献数

6

著者

木村 泰知 小林 暁雄 坂地 泰紀 内田 ゆず 高丸 圭一 乙武 北斗 吉田 光男 荒木 健治

出版者

人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会全国大会論文集 (ISSN:13479881)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.31, 2017

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本研究では,地方政治に関する研究の活性化・学際的応用を目指して,「議論の背景」「議論の過程」「議論の結果」を関連づけるコーパスの構築を進めている.本稿では,議論の背景・過程・結果を関連づける地方政治コーパスの構築の試みについて述べる.

著者

赤木 正典

出版者

一般社団法人日本社会福祉学会

雑誌

社会福祉学 (ISSN:09110232)

巻号頁・発行日

no.8, pp.1-15, 1969-06-25

著者

太田 広三郎

出版者

千葉大学

雑誌

千葉医学会雑誌 (ISSN:00093459)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.4, pp.1659-1669, 1959-11

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The author investigated the clinical acts of young delinquents in Chiba Tuvenile Classification Centre from 1951 to 1955, and diagnosed them psychiatrically, and observed the corelations between their character and their environments. The results were; 1) The delinquents who were taken into the Chiba Tuvenile Classification Centre were at the maximum of their number in 1951, then generally decreased. But in 1954, they in creased temporarily because of the prevalence of "wake amine addict". 2) The accomodators became older and their delinquencies could not be distinguished from thoss of adults. 3) Despite the lacenies decreased gradually, the rudeness, the racy and the alcoholism increased. 4) The most of the accomodaters were the mental weakness, the character derrangemehts and the psychopaths in 1951-the post war confusing age. But in 1955, they became lesser. 5) The results of their intelligence quotience test were bad generally. 6) The almost of the girl delinquents were infected by veneral diseases. 7) The influences of "Brocken-home" to the delanquencies were much greater in 1955.

著者

斉藤 絢基 中村 聡史 鈴木 正明

出版者

人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会全国大会論文集 (ISSN:13479881)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.31, 2017

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ひとは自身の手書き文字や,自身の手書き文字が融合された平均手書き文字に対し,好意的に捉える傾向がある.そこで我々は,コミック内での読者が感情移入するキャラクタの抜き出し内の発話について,読者の手書き文字を融合して提示する手法を提案する.本手法により,コミックの登場人物への共感度を増すことができ,コミック自体の面白さも変容させることができると期待される.また実験により手法の有用性について検討する.

著者

堀内 齊醫龍

出版者

緑書房

雑誌

東洋医学鍼灸ジャーナル

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.89-91, 2009-05

著者

限界研編 飯田一史 [ほか著]

出版者

南雲堂

巻号頁・発行日

2017

著者

申 明直

出版者

慶應義塾大学日吉紀要刊行委員会

雑誌

慶応義塾大学日吉紀要 言語・文化・コミュニケ-ション (ISSN:09117229)

巻号頁・発行日

no.25, pp.62-83, 2000

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I.始めに1.研究目的及び研究史の検討?2.研究方法II.『小人が…』の「幻想性」と現実克服1.幻想性と現実克服的性格2.『小人が……亅と「ユートピア」1)「メビウスの帯」と「クライン氏の瓶」2) 「抽象的ユートピア」と「具体的ユートピア」①小人と初期のジソブ及びユンホー「抽象的ユートピア」②ヨンスと後期のジソブ及びユンホー「具体的ユートピア」③数学教師-二つの可能性3)「想像的解決」と「象徴的解決」①想像的解決②象徴的解決3.『小人が……』の幻想性と転覆性1) リアリティーの強化①宇宙人・空飛ぶ円盤③地獄と天国④真鍮製の匙III.『小人が……』の「幻想性」と美的装置1.連作形式2.アレゴリーと象徴3.多声性-「私の網に来るとげうお」4.多文体性1)ジャンル挿入2)場面重畳IV.結び

著者

丸山 俊則 田口 真 岸田 和人 熊本 秀喜 吉川 孝男

出版者

一般社団法人日本機械学会

雑誌

日本機械学會論文集. A編 (ISSN:03875008)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.664, pp.1948-1954, 2001-12-25

参考文献数

8

被引用文献数

3 3

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In these days, crashworthiness design has been required more frequently in rail vehicle. The results of static strength test of an end underframe that absorbs most of the crash energy were presented, as well as numerical simulations. By comparing both results, the numerical simulations were found to be adequately accurate. Then, a new and highly crashworthy structure was proposed. Both of the test and the numerical simulation confirmed that the structure worked well to absorb the crash energy. Further, effects of welding strength, geometrical initial imperfection, and strain rate on the crashworthiness were discussed. Especially, strain rate effect of materials is important to evaluate crashworthiness accurately.

著者

島内 裕子 Yuko Shimauchi

雑誌

放送大学研究年報 = Journal of The Open University of Japan (ISSN:09114505)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, pp.184(1)-172(13), 2017-03-24

著者

中村 弘道 ナカムラ ヒロミチ

雑誌

流通經濟大學論集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.51, no.2, pp.A1-A5, 2016-10

著者

芦田 莉奈

巻号頁・発行日

2015

著者

高橋 明善

出版者

日中社会学会

雑誌

21世紀東アジア社会学 (ISSN:18830862)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2016, no.8, pp.1-35, 2016-06-30 (Released:2017-05-22)

参考文献数

119

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Farming Family typical of Japanese tradition was stem family. It had the system of patriarch and primogeniture. The eldest son continued to live after marriage in the same house with his parents. The family continues over generations. This was the Japanese family, ‘ie’; ‘In some case, younger sons established branch families (called bunke=分家) . Main family they left was called ‘honke’(本家). Honke and bunke keep intimate cooperative relation in daily lives from generation to generation. Ariga established theory of “ie“ and mura(Japanese village community) in the sociological study of Japanese rural society. In principal work, he insisted as follows. There were two types of rural village. ① Village developed by one powerful stem family. There appeared the group consisting of main family and branch families (Douzok=同族)., including the relation of master and servant ②Village developed by plural families in equal status. Then, there were two types of relation among “ie”. One is vertical(upper ‐lower) one and another is horizontal (equal)one. The former relation appeared as the group of blood relatives’(called douzoku(同族), consisting of main family and branch family. Second type also easily changed to the honke-bunke relation, if there appeared vertical relation. In Japan, Generally, vertical relation become to such kindred -like or patron -client relation. The upper had legitimacy of “publicness”, the lower’s activities were private, and the person on upper status initiate the social relation. The cooperation of Japanese become stronger in vertical relation, and weaker in horizontal one. This is the nationality (national characteristics) of Japan proper, Ariga insisted. After the World Ⅱ, Ariga did not strongly insisted Japanese nationality . His theory concentrate on the study of ‘ie’ .He argued ie and honke-bunke group(同族) were originated to get life-security of group members. This was indispensable in the lacking circumstances of political assistance for life- security. Late in life, Ariga developed the thought of integrate cultural sphere of nation. On behalf of insisting the persistence of cultural tradition in his young days, he thought that this sphere of japan had been gradually changed through the creative activities of Japanese and exchanging with other cultures outside, but on the base of national tradition, Japanese ‘ie’ culture also is changing.

著者

Momose Masaki Itoh Yoshio Umemoto Naoyuki Nakayama Masayoshi Ozeki Yoshihiro

出版者

Japanese Society of Breeding

雑誌

Breeding Science (ISSN:13447610)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.4, pp.435-440, 2013

被引用文献数

13

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A glutathione <i>S</i>-transferase-like gene, <i>DcGSTF2</i>, is responsible for carnation (<i>Dianthus caryophyllus</i> L.) flower color intensity. Two defective genes, <i>DcGSTF2mu</i> with a nonsense mutation and <i>DcGSTF2-dTac1</i> containing a transposable element <i>dTac1</i>, have been characterized in detail in this report. <i>dTac1</i> is an active element that produces reverted functional genes by excision of the element. A pale-pink cultivar 'Daisy' carries both defective genes, whereas a spontaneous deep-colored mutant 'Daisy-VPR' lost the element from <i>DcGSTF2-dTac1</i>. This finding confirmed that <i>dTac1</i> is active and that the resulting reverted gene, <i>DcGSTF2rev1</i>, missing the element is responsible for this color change. Crosses between the pale-colored cultivar '06-LA' and a deep-colored cultivar 'Spectrum' produced segregating progeny. Only the deep-colored progeny had <i>DcGSTF2rev2</i> derived from the 'Spectrum' parent, whereas progeny with pale-colored flowers had defective forms from both parents, <i>DcGSTF2mu</i> and <i>DcGSTF2-dTac1</i>. Thus, <i>DcGSTF2rev2</i> had functional activity and likely originated from excision of <i>dTac1</i> since there was a footprint sequence at the vacated site of the <i>dTac1</i> insertion. Characterizing the <i>DcGSTF2</i> genes in several cultivars revealed that the two functional genes, <i>DcGSTF2rev1</i> and <i>DcGSTF2rev2</i>, have been used for some time in carnation breeding with the latter in use for more than half a century.

著者

Nobuyuki TAKAYAMA Lee Wah LIM Toyohide TAKEUCHI

出版者

(社)日本分析化学会

雑誌

Analytical Sciences (ISSN:09106340)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.5, pp.619-625, 2017-05-10 (Released:2017-05-10)

参考文献数

24

被引用文献数

12

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The retention behavior of inorganic anions was studied in hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC). In this study, five kinds of HILIC stationary phases (amino, imidazole, amide, pyridine and zwitterionic) were investigated. It was found that only amino and imidazole columns exhibited the separation of inorganic anions under HILIC conditions. The retention mechanism was further investigated under both columns. A reversed elution order of inorganic anions was observed under the HILIC condition compared with those observed under the ion-exchange chromatography mode (IEC). The effect of salt species and their concentration in the eluent were investigated under constant acetonitrile (ACN) content. Sodium chloride and sodium perchlorate were chosen as the salt, and the salt (sodium perchlorate) concentration was varied from 10 to 40 mM to confirm the effect of the electrostatic interaction. The slope values of the plots of the log retention factor (k) versus the log eluent concentration were calculated to be between –0.43 and –0.45 for the amino column, while those obtained on the imidazole column were between –0.68 and –0.73. Various concentrations of ACN were also examined with 20 mM sodium perchlorate, and the typical HILIC retention behavior was observed on both amino and imidazole columns. Due to the obtained results, it is considered that the separation of inorganic anions under the HILIC condition was achieved by both electrostatic interaction and partition.