著者
中里 滋樹 大坂 博伸 千葉 寛子 水間 謙三 藤岡 幸雄 岡田 一敏 涌沢 玲児
出版者
岩手医科大学歯学会
雑誌
岩手医科大学歯学雑誌 (ISSN:03851311)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.1, pp.79-83, 1987-04-30 (Released:2017-11-18)
参考文献数
10

我々は既往歴で局所麻酔薬によると思われる重症ショックを併発した2症例の歯科治療を経験した。2症例とも各種検査により, ある程度の原因は指定しえるがショックの原因を解明する事ができなかったため, 局所麻酔の使用を避け抗ヒスタミン剤で局所麻酔作用を有する2%塩酸プロメタジンを麻酔薬として使用し, 抜歯, 抜髄, 充塡処置に良好な結果を得た。
著者
高橋 広人 福和 伸夫 岸浦 正樹
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地震工学会
雑誌
日本地震工学会論文集 (ISSN:18846246)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.9, pp.9_46-9_66, 2016 (Released:2016-08-29)
参考文献数
47
被引用文献数
1 1

強震動予測及び液状化評価を目的とした表層地盤のモデル化手法を提示し、名古屋市域を対象に適用した。適用したモデルの妥当性を示すとともに、1944年昭和東南海地震による旧名古屋市の住家被害と地盤条件、震動特性との関係について考察した。表層地盤モデルは38600本のボーリング資料に基づいて9層の地層年代に区分し、地層年代別にN値と土質を標高1m刻みで水平方向に50m×50mメッシュ単位で補間し、これらを累積することで構築した。微動計測に基づくH/Vスペクトルのスペクトル形状や地震応答解析による地震動の増幅に基づいて表層地盤モデルの妥当性を確認した。1944年昭和東南海地震を想定した強震動予測及び液状化評価結果は、連区(学区)別の住家被害と対応がよく、地盤モデルに基づいて被害要因を解釈できる可能性について示した。
著者
高橋 澄夫 井野口 卓 華 常祥 堤 善多 森脇 優司 山本 徹也
出版者
一般社団法人 日本痛風・核酸代謝学会
雑誌
痛風と核酸代謝 (ISSN:13449796)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, no.2, pp.211-215, 2006 (Released:2012-11-27)
参考文献数
15

It is well known that patients with gout frequently have acidic urine, a major risk factor for urolithiasis. However, the underlying mechanism of acidic urine in patients with gout remains unclear. Recently, uric acid nephrolithiasis has been reported to be a factor contributing to of renal manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Therefore, to clarify the mechanism of acidic urine in patients with gout, we investigated the relationships between urinary pH and other components of metabolic syndrome. Patients with a 24-hour urinary pH below 5.5 showed higher or greater levels of blood pressure, serum triglyceride, blood sugar, plasma insulin, and visceral fat area, compared with those with a 24-hour urinary pH above 5.5. In addition, there were negative relationships between 24-hour urinary pH and serum triglyceride, visceral fat area, and HOMA index. PPAR a agonist, bezafibrate, significantly raised the 24-hour urinary pH in gout patients in accordance with a reduction in serum triglyceride concentration and HOMA-R, probably through improvement of insulin resistance. These findings suggest that insulin resistance plays at least a partial role in the development of acidic urine in patients with gout.
著者
吉井 亮雄
出版者
大阪大学
巻号頁・発行日
2018

30020
著者
服部 祐介 山内 仁 大工谷 新一 中里 伸也
出版者
関西理学療法学会
雑誌
関西理学療法 (ISSN:13469606)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.123-129, 2006 (Released:2007-01-30)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
2

We had a patient with a tear of rectus femoris during running. As a characteristic finding, a big hematoma was identified by ultrasonography. The patient wanted to return to sports activities as soon as possible, because she was a competitor in an important game in a pennant race. So, we selected acupuncture therapy for improvement of hematoma. Especially, we chose electro-acupuncture, which is thought to be effective for early healing. As a result of electro-acupuncture therapy for three weeks, the hematoma was decreased however muscle activity had declined as measured by surface electromyography. Therefore we gave intermittent continuous wave pulse stimulation of 30 Hz to the rectus femoris. After the stimulation, muscle contraction was improved. The patient had no physical findings and returned to sports activities.
著者
Aya Umeda Hiroko Baba Shoko Ishii So Mizuno
出版者
National Center for Global Health and Medicine
雑誌
Global Health & Medicine (ISSN:24349186)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.2023.01037, (Released:2023-06-27)
参考文献数
44

The fatality rate of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) at the beginning of the pandemic was as high as 8.5%, and it was considered to be an intractable infectious disease. Reports regarding early experiences are essential for improving nurses' quality of care, patient safety, and working conditions during future pandemics. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the experiences of nurses who were in charge of critically ill COVID-19 patients during the early stages of the pandemic in Japan. This was a qualitative study. Participants were nurses who were in charge of critically ill COVID-19 patients in an emerging contagious disease ward between February and April 2020. Interviews were conducted in groups of 2–3 persons based on an interview guide using an online conferencing application to prevent infection. Consent to participation was obtained from 19 nurses. Five categories of experiences were generated from the analysis: "Fear of risk to my own life and to those of others around me", "The shock of finding myself amid an infectious disease pandemic", "Anxiety about unknown challenges", "Driven by a sense of purpose", and "Growth as nurses". Working under harsh conditions where nurses' safety is threatened may affect the quality of care and nurses' mental health. Therefore, nurses should receive both short-term and long-term support.
著者
Atsushi Tajima
出版者
Japan Poultry Science Association
雑誌
The Journal of Poultry Science (ISSN:13467395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.2, pp.2023015, 2023 (Released:2023-06-29)
参考文献数
49

To meet the strong quantitative demands for poultry products with high sanitary standards soon after World War II, the Japanese poultry industry experienced a rapid expansion period. However, it should be remembered that the post-war flourishment of the Japanese poultry industry was built on a solid academic and educational platform that took several pre-war decades to construct. In addition, poultry play a special cultural role in Japanese society. In this review, poultry in Japan is illustrated from the following three historical viewpoints: 1) development of the Japanese poultry industry; 2) academic and educational contributions to the poultry industry in Japan; and 3) ritualistic, mythic, and artistic attributes of poultry that are deeply embedded in Japanese society.
著者
増成 和敏 石村 眞一
出版者
一般社団法人 日本デザイン学会
雑誌
デザイン学研究 (ISSN:09108173)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.56, no.2, pp.33-42, 2009-07-31 (Released:2017-06-29)
参考文献数
21
被引用文献数
2

本論は,家具調テレビのデザイン成立過程を明らかにすることを目的として,テレビ受像機「嵯峨」に関し,主として文献史料調査より,以下の内容を明らかにした。1)広告記述で使用された「家具調」の表現が「家具調テレビ」のデザインを誘発する要因のひとつとなった。2)家具調の意味は,使われ始めた当初,和風,日本調と必ずしも一致するものではなかった。3)「嵯峨」は,特徴的なデザインと和風ネーミングの大量広告により,家具調テレビの典型となった。4)「嵯峨」の特徴は,張り出した天板,スピーカーグリル桟,本体と一体感のある脚,天然木の木質感表現である。5)「嵯峨」は,シリーズ展開されており,初代「嵯峨」とは差別化された多様なデザインが展開されている。
著者
中澤 光男
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌C(電子・情報・システム部門誌) (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.119, no.8-9, pp.1042-1045, 1999-08-01 (Released:2008-12-19)
参考文献数
11

Quadric analysis of frequency turn-over temperature characteristics vs. orientations of quartz crystal resonators in the vicinity of circular AT-cut plate was carried out in the temperature range from -196 to 250°C, and these characteristics were discussed in comparison with the experimental results.
著者
Chris Fook Sheng Ng Kayo Ueda Ayano Takeuchi Hiroshi Nitta Shoko Konishi Rinako Bagrowicz Chiho Watanabe Akinori Takami
出版者
Japan Epidemiological Association
雑誌
Journal of Epidemiology (ISSN:09175040)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.1, pp.15-24, 2014-01-05 (Released:2014-01-05)
参考文献数
60
被引用文献数
33 37

Background: Ambient temperature affects mortality in susceptible populations, but regional differences in this association remain unclear in Japan. We conducted a time-series study to examine the variation in the effects of ambient temperature on daily mortality across Japan.Methods: A total of 731 558 all-age non-accidental deaths in 6 cities during 2002–2007 were analyzed. The association between daily mortality and ambient temperature was examined using distributed lag nonlinear models with Poisson distribution. City-specific estimates were combined using random-effects meta-analysis. Bivariate random-effects meta-regressions were used to examine the moderating effect of city characteristics.Results: The effect of heat generally persisted for 1 to 2 days. In warmer communities, the effect of cold weather lasted for approximately 1 week. The combined increases in mortality risk due to heat (99th vs 90th percentile of city-specific temperature) and cold (first vs 10th percentile) were 2.21% (95% CI, 1.38%–3.04%) and 3.47% (1.75%–5.21%), respectively. City-specific effects based on absolute temperature changes were more heterogeneous than estimates based on relative changes, which suggests some degree of acclimatization. Northern populations with a cool climate appeared acclimatized to low temperature but were still vulnerable to extreme cold weather. Population density, average income, cost of property rental, and number of nurses appeared to influence variation in heat effect across cities.Conclusions: We noted clear regional variation in temperature-related increases in mortality risk, which should be considered when planning preventive measures.