著者
石丸 佳那
出版者
関西大学国文学会
雑誌
国文学 (ISSN:03898628)
巻号頁・発行日
no.99, pp.207-231, 2015-03
著者
坂本 和貴 平山 和美
出版者
日本神経心理学会
雑誌
神経心理学 (ISSN:09111085)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.3, pp.153-160, 2019-09-25 (Released:2019-10-10)
参考文献数
21
被引用文献数
1

身体パラフレニアとは,病巣と反対側の麻痺した身体部位に対して,他の誰かの体の一部であると主張する症状である.右半球損傷で起こることが多く,責任病巣としては島,視床やその周辺の白質,前頭葉内側が重視される.多くの場合,片麻痺の病態失認,半身無視,重度の体性感覚障害の3つを伴う.しかし,片麻痺の病態失認とは二重解離し,半身無視のない症例や重度の体性感覚障害のない症例の報告もある.片麻痺の病態失認も半身無視もなく体性感覚障害が非常に軽度であった自験例も紹介しながらこの症候について解説した.

1 0 0 0 OA 環拡大反応

著者
桧山 為次郎 野崎 一
出版者
The Society of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
雑誌
有機合成化学協会誌 (ISSN:00379980)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.12, pp.979-991, 1977-12-01 (Released:2009-11-13)
参考文献数
75
被引用文献数
10 11

Syntheses of hardly available ring structures through ring enlargement reactions are illustrated with the emphasis on the methods of high utility from the synthetic point of view.I One-Carbon Ring Enlargement. The molecular rearrangements involve active species such as carbonyl-diazomethane adducts, β-hydroxycarbenium ions, β-oxidocarbenoids, and β-bromo alkoxides respectively. Oxidative rearrangement is performed by means of cyanogen azide or thallium (III) nitrate. Bicyclo [n. 1.0] alkanes also are key intermediates for the one-carbon homologation. Photolysis of bicyclo [n. 2.1] alkanones having a carbonyl bridge undergoes Norrish Type I reaction resulting in ring expansion.II Two-Carbon Ring Enlargement. This methodology consists in the reaction of enamines of cyclic ketones with ketenes or acetylenes, acyloin condensation of cycloalkane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid esters followed by thermolysis, and [1, 3] sigmatropic rearrangement.III Three-Carbon Ring Enlargement. Photolysis of α-cyclopropyl ketones and β, γ-unsaturated ketones, and fragmentation of bicyclo [n. 3.0] alkenones are discussed.IV Four-Carbon Ring Enlargement. Typical examples are the oxy-Cope rearrangement and fragmentation of bicyclo [n. 4.0] alkanes.V Miscellanea
著者
橋口 千琴
出版者
鹿児島大学
雑誌
若手研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2015-04-01

インプラント治療において糖尿病は相対禁忌の一つとしてあげられるが,血糖値がコントロールされていれば手術を行うケースが多い.しかし実際にオッセオインテグレーションが獲得されているかは不明である.本研究では糖尿病治療薬を服用した状態のモデルラットに対するインプラント周囲骨の形成状態を調べ,糖尿病治療薬を服用することで骨形成が実際に行われているか、評価するものである.

1 0 0 0 OA Fontan 循環

著者
川松 直人
出版者
公益財団法人 日本心臓財団
雑誌
心臓 (ISSN:05864488)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.52, no.8, pp.815-821, 2020-08-15 (Released:2021-08-21)
参考文献数
13
著者
Toru Hamada Katsuyuki Matsuki Seiji Kondou Shinya Furukawa Morikazu Onji
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.7, pp.1099-1103, 2022-04-01 (Released:2022-04-01)
参考文献数
22
被引用文献数
2

Duloxetine is widely used for pain control and depressive syndromes. One of its potential side effects is syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Duloxetine-induced SIADH causes hyponatremia, which leads to a variety of symptoms and has previously been reported in the elderly. In the present case, we experienced a case of the rapid onset of SIADH in a super-elderly woman receiving low-dose duloxetine. Elderly patients tend to have lower duloxetine doses and an earlier onset than non-elderly patients. When hyponatremia occurs after duloxetine administration, duloxetine-induced SIADH should be considered, especially in high-risk elderly patients, regardless of the duloxetine dose or duration of treatment.
著者
相羽 枝莉子 松田 晃二郎 児玉 亜由実 杉山 佳生
出版者
日本スポーツ心理学会
雑誌
スポーツ心理学研究 (ISSN:03887014)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, no.1, pp.33-47, 2022-03-31 (Released:2022-03-31)
参考文献数
34

The purpose of this study was to develop the Emotion Regulation Strategies scales in Sports competition (ERSS), and to investigate the patterns of tendency to use emotion regulation strategies during games with the competition results. In Study 1, a total of 513 athletes were investigated using a preliminary scale, and through exploratory factor analysis, six factors (positive refocusing, self-blame, conversion of viewpoint, emotional suppression, problem-solving, and rumination) were extracted, and the ERSS was developed. In Study 2, a total of 327 athletes, who different from the subjects in Study 1, completed the ERSS to confirm its validity, together with its related scales. All the subscales correlated with their relevant subscales in the expected directions, and the test–retest reliability was .41–.71 (p < .01). In addition, we analyzed ERSS subscale scores with cluster analysis, and the participants were classified into four clusters. The first cluster consisted of athletes who were more likely to use all the emotion regulation strategies; the second cluster consisted of athletes who were less likely to use all the strategies; the third cluster consisted of athletes who were more likely to use positive refocusing; and the fourth cluster consisted of athletes who were more likely to use problem-solving and emotional suppression. We conducted a chi-square test to investigate the association between the clusters and the level of competition. While we found no significant differences in any of them, we did identify a marginally significant difference in the first cluster.
著者
村山 恭朗 大屋 藍子
出版者
公益財団法人 パブリックヘルスリサーチセンター
雑誌
ストレス科学研究 (ISSN:13419986)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.2020002, (Released:2021-02-11)
参考文献数
42
被引用文献数
1

Previous studies have reported that individuals with eating disorders (EDs) are more likely to use maladaptive emotion regulation strategies (ERS), and therefore less likely adaptive ERS than controls without EDs. However, these prior studies examined the differences in frequencies of ERS between individuals with EDs and those without EDs without controlling for depression and anxiety, which are known to be associated with symptoms of EDs and thus may influence the differences in ERS levels. Therefore, the current study investigated the differences in frequencies of using ERS (including rumination, brooding, reflection, cognitive reappraisal, and emotion suppression) between females with and without EDs, while controlling for depression and anxiety. A total of 2000 female adults (aged 20-59 years) completed a battery of online self-report measures. Analyses of covariance indicated that patients with EDs used ruminative strategies (rumination, brooding, and reflection) more frequently than females without EDs. The effect sizes of these differences were small, whereas the effect sizes regarding levels of depression and anxiety were large. In contrast, regarding cognitive reappraisal and emotion suppression, no significant differences were found between the two groups. These results suggest that higher levels of ruminative thoughts patients with EDs may not be cognitive symptoms stemming from EDs as previously understood, but instead from depressive and anxiety symptomatology.
著者
坂本 昭裕 大友 あかね 佐藤 冬果 渡邉 仁
出版者
日本野外教育学会
雑誌
野外教育研究 (ISSN:13439634)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, pp.1-17, 2022 (Released:2022-03-31)
参考文献数
41

This study determines the effects of an 18-day Outward Bound type camping therapy intervention on ego development and the self-concept in children with developmental disorders. The camping program, which was based on movement using mountain bikes, included activities such as river trekking, canoeing, rock climbing, cave exploration, and mountain climbing and was implemented yearly over a 6-year period. The participants were 23 adolescent children with developmental disorders (males: 21, females: 2, mean age=13.43±0.84). Kajita’s Self-Actualization Scale along with the Landscape Montage Technique were used for analysis. The results showed that from the four factors of the self-concept (achievement motivation, self-effort, self-confidence, and perceived self), the camp continued to have an effect on self-effort one month after completion. In addition, although achievement motivation increased immediately after the camp, it fell significantly one month later. Perceived self, which was the highest immediately after the camp, also fell significantly one month later. No significant change was observed for self-confidence. The effect size for these four factors before and after camping therapy was larger in this study than in previous research on typically developing children. Regarding the ego development stages for the children with developmental disorders who took part in the study, the egocentric stage “composition type” accounted for the majority (14 children, 57.5%) before the intervention, indicating a low composition type. However, after going through camping therapy, the composition type of 8 of these 14 children (35%) was found to have improved. From the Landscape Montage Technique analysis, there were some cases where integration increased and sociality improved, even among children in the low stages of ego development.
著者
竹野 裕正 中本 聡 八坂 保能
出版者
神戸大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2013-04-01

この研究では,核融合直接発電での電荷分離に利用するカスプ型直接エネルギー変換器の性能向上に,高周波電界を利用する.最初のイオン捕集電極前面の網電極による実験結果から,磁場平行方向の電界が有用であることを見出した.これに基づいて電子捕集電極前に円環対電極を設置して実験を行い,電子電流を増大させうる条件があることを見出した.この現象の物理的理解のために電子の軌道計算を行ったところ,電子の走行時間の差が実験結果に対応すると考えられる.物理機構の究明には至っていないが,性能改善の可能性が見出された.現象の応用を目指した研究を継続して行く.
著者
小宮 三四郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本ゴム協会
雑誌
日本ゴム協会誌 (ISSN:0029022X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.88, no.8, pp.329-335, 2015 (Released:2015-10-09)
参考文献数
25

Fundamental organometallic reactions such as dissociative and associative ligand exchange processes, oxidative addition and reductive elimination are described. Importance of both steric and electronic effects of ligands on kinetic and thermodynamic stability of the metal-ligand bond is shown. Formality, mechanistic aspects, and trends of oxidative addition and reductive elimination involving bond cleavage and formation at transition metals are also described as important fundamental organometallic reactions.
著者
柳澤 輝行
巻号頁・発行日
pp.1-44, 2022-03-18

講演資料
著者
川村 教一 篠原 俊憲
出版者
一般社団法人 日本地質学会
雑誌
地質学雑誌 (ISSN:00167630)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.114, no.8, pp.415-425, 2008-08-15 (Released:2009-03-25)
参考文献数
36
被引用文献数
3 3

ボーリングコアを用いて愛媛県西予市宇和盆地に分布する宇和層,中位段丘構成層の層序の確立および対比を行った.宇和層は最下部,下部,中部,上部に区分できる.挟在する火山灰層のうち25層について,その記載岩石学的特徴に基づいて対比と年代を検討した.その結果,下位より,宇和1火山灰は敷戸テフラおよびイエローI火山灰に,宇和20火山灰は誓願寺栂テフラに,宇和23火山灰は樋脇テフラに,宇和24火山灰は小林笠森テフラに,宇和26火山灰は加久藤テフラにそれぞれ対比される.また,盆地南端の中位段丘構成層中の稲生火山灰は,阿蘇2テフラに対比される.火山灰の対比から,宇和層のうち,最下部が少なくとも1.3 Ma以前に形成が始まり約1.0 Maまで,下部は約1.0 Maから0.33 Maまで,中部は約0.33 Ma以降,上部は後期更新世で約0.026 Ma以前に形成された.また,中位段丘構成層は,中期更新世末の0.2~0.1 Ma前後に形成された.