著者
坪光 生雄
出版者
日本宗教学会
雑誌
宗教研究 (ISSN:03873293)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.89, no.1, pp.53-77, 2015-06-30

チャールズ・テイラーの大著『世俗の時代』を読み解く際に無視することができないのは、その所論と著者自身の宗教的アイデンティティとの連関である。テイラーがカトリックのキリスト教徒であることはかねてより周知であるが、その信仰の立場を彼の思想全体との関連においてどのようなものと理解するのが適切であるかについては、なお議論を争う余地がある。読者は、多声からなる『世俗の時代』の議論のうち、どの記述にテイラー自身の声を読み取ればよいのだろうか。ここで本稿が試みるのは、テイラー思想の宗教性を、その目指すところの解明によって特徴づけることである。テイラーは今日という世俗的な時代につきまとう二つの困難なジレンマを精査する中で、その解決への希望をある有神論的見解への「回心」のうちに見出している。超越と内在との相剋を和解させ、暴力による「切断」の連鎖を赦しによって終わらせるのは、肉となった神への信仰なのであった。
著者
田中 敦
出版者
国際基督教大学キリスト教と文化研究所
雑誌
人文科学研究 (ISSN:00733938)
巻号頁・発行日
no.38, pp.53-87[含 英語文要旨], 2007-03
著者
前川 真奈美 越川 房子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.2, pp.55-64, 2015 (Released:2016-01-18)
参考文献数
36
被引用文献数
3

A new scale for measuring components of mindfulness was developed and its reliability and validity were evaluated. Undergraduate and graduate students (N=478) participated by responding to a 72-item pilot scale. Their responses were psychometrically evaluated by conducting exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. The resulting 31-item measure was named the Six Factors Mindfulness Scale (SFMS), which included the following subscales: Nonduality, Describing, Acceptance and Nonreactivity, Objective observing, Awareness, and Being in the moment. The SFMS had good internal consistency and sufficient, 2-week test–retest reliability. Nearly all subscales of SFMS were adequately correlated with several theoretically related scales. We also examined relationships between mental health scores and SFMS factor scores. Results indicated that high awareness with low acceptance resulted in poor mental health, which supported the findings of previous research, and suggested the validity of the scale. It is concluded that the SFMS is a useful, multidimensional measure for assessing mindfulness.
著者
伊藤 進一郎 福田 健二 中島 千晴 松田 陽介
出版者
三重大学
雑誌
基盤研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2012-04-01

1980年以降、日本ではブナ科樹木に萎凋枯死が発生し、被害は拡大している。この被害は、カシノナガキクイムシが伝搬するRaffaelea quercivoraによって発生することが明らかとなった。本研究では、アジア地域でカシノナガキクイムシ科昆虫に随伴するRaffaelea 属菌を調べ、それらの病原性を明らかにすることを目的とした。その結果、タイ、ベトナム、台湾で採集したカシノナガキクイムシ科昆虫からはRaffaelea属菌類が検出された。それらの菌類は、ミズナラに対して親和性があること、またタイの1菌株がミズナラに対して病原性を示すことが明らかとなった。
著者
梶村 恒
出版者
日本森林学会
雑誌
森林科学 (ISSN:09171908)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, pp.17-25, 2002
参考文献数
21
被引用文献数
1
著者
鈴木 啓和
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科学校開発政策コース
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科教育行政学論叢 (ISSN:13421980)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, pp.99-119, 2008-03-28

The purposes of this paper are to describe why and how " Entrance examination-oriented schools " were designated, and to analyze the change of the teacher organization through persornnel deployment, " Entrance examination-oriented school " is Tokyo metropolitan high (pilot) school which focuses on coaching for university entrance examinations. Seven schools were specified by Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education.// The findings are these three points. First, Entrance examination-oriented school was introduced since the number of the metropolitan high school graduates entering prestigious universities decreased. Second, Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education chose these schools through closed conference. Third, the author describes the different recognition between principals and other teachers through interview with these high school teachers. Principals think that personnel revisions have had a positive effect on their school management while other teachers don't think so.// The author clarifies a part of the reality of Entrance examination-oriented school.
著者
橘川 宗彦 大場 基夫 廣瀬 一美 廣瀬 慶二
出版者
日本水産増殖学会
雑誌
水産増殖 (ISSN:03714217)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.51, no.4, pp.401-405, 2003-12-20 (Released:2010-03-09)
参考文献数
12

1) 芦ノ湖産ワカサギ親魚の水槽内自然産卵法による採卵の量産化試験をおこなった。2) 2001年流水式1.5t FRP水槽3面で, 小型定置網4力統により採捕された親魚を一昼夜収容し, 翌日水槽内に自然産卵され吸水を完了した状態の受精卵を効率的に採取した。3) 2002年3月5日から4月11日にかけて37日間操業した中で採捕親魚3, 427kgより, 水槽内自然産卵法で受精卵71, 018万粒が得られた。4) この方法により得られた受精卵の発眼率は86.7%から96.1%と, 事業規模の採卵としては極めて高い値を示した。5) 今まで行われてきた人工搾出法と比較し, 採卵数量の増加と発眼率の上昇が認められた他, 労働力の大幅な省力化が図られた。6) 自然採卵後の生残親魚を再放流することにより再資源化も可能となる。
著者
ワシリェフスキー A. A. 井上 紘一 福田 知子
出版者
北海道大学総合博物館 = Hokkaido University Museum
雑誌
北海道大学総合博物館研究報告 (ISSN:1348169X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.1-18, 2003-03-31

The sites of Yuzhnaya 2, Kedrinka, Baklan and Pavlovka, very similar to each other, were discovered in 1985-1989 in southeast of Sakhalin. The Aniwa culture, dated back by 14C to 2, 710-2, 250 BP was distinguished. Supposedly, its calendar (calibrated) age should be about 500-300 BC. A complex of this culture is characterized by such features as: * a concentrated structure of the settlements at maritime sites; * subterranean type of pit dwellings of oval shape; * earth walls of houses coated with white c1ay; * fireplaces with circles of stones; * flat bottom vessels decorated by the typical Jomon pattern (oblique rope impressions), apertures on the rim, and horizontal string impressions (Aniwa type); * stone industry based on the utilization of obsidian as a main raw material for tool manufacturing; * stemmed knives and trapezoid scrapers, one angle pointed. By the complex of these features the Aniwa culture is very close to the Hokkaido cultures of Epi Jomon, and this makes us think it to be the most northern branch. The appearance of the Epi Jomon in Sakhalin is the archaeological reflection of the movement of the Paleo-Ainu tribes to the North Aniwa type pottery is different from that Epi Jomon pottery which was found in the southwest and in the middle south of Sakhalin island. The problems of the origin of Susuya pottery and of the connections between Susuya and the Epi Jomon people came into existence since the Susuya type pottery was distinguished by Professor lto Nobuo. In the 1930s and also in the 1980s and 90s some sites of Epi Jomon origin were discovered. The author proves Susuya to be a separate archaeological culture which played a role of the cultural fundament of the Okhotsk cultures, appearing in the 1st millennium AD. The Aniwa culture was distinguished as a variant of the Epi Jomon on the basis of new information in the 1980s and 90s. It is supposed that during that period different cultural groups of Epi Jomon societies were penetrating Sakhalin from the south and settled there. According to the calibrated radiocarbon dates, the peak of migration was about 5th to 2nd centuries BC. We noticed that the complexes of Susuya and Epi Jomon are situated in the same archaeological layers. It is supposed that within the ear1y Susuya time (5th to 2nd centuries BC) these two cultures coexisted in southern Sakhalin. North Sakhalin culture population (Nabil' type) was neighbor to the latter, seeing very similar to the culture of Susuya.
著者
能正 勝彦 須河 恭敬 仲瀬 裕志
出版者
一般財団法人 日本消化器病学会
雑誌
日本消化器病学会雑誌 (ISSN:04466586)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.113, no.11, pp.1878-1886, 2016-11-05 (Released:2016-11-09)
参考文献数
37

大腸癌は発癌経路が単一ではないため,分子異常に基づいて個々の経路を明らかにすることは有用な手法である.Serrated pathwayから発生するsessile serrated adenoma/polyp(SSA/P)は,発生部位やBRAF変異・エピゲノム異常の頻度が高いことから,右側結腸のBRAF変異陽性癌の前癌病変と考えられている.また喫煙習慣や腸内常在微生物のFusobacteriumが同経路からの発癌に関与することが,最近の研究で明らかになりつつある.このように大腸癌の分子異常とそれに関わるライフスタイルや腸内微生物の統合的な研究は,その発生・進展の解明において更なる発展が期待される.
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ビジネス (ISSN:00290491)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1253, pp.114-116, 2004-08-02

日中の気温が47度を超えた5月、インドの首都ニューデリー郊外のホンダシェルカーズインディアの工場では、冷房のない場内でフル生産が続いていた。昨年10月に発売した小型乗用車「シティ」のヒットで、従業員1400人というこの工場は汗をぬぐう間もないほどの忙しさだ。
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
D&M日経メカニカル (ISSN:13486314)
巻号頁・発行日
no.586, pp.136-139, 2003-07

そうした中,マニアの声に耳を傾けることによって生まれたヒット製品を見ていただこう。 2002年暮れの発売以来,フル生産を続けている模型のヘリコプターがある。ヒロボーが開発した「X.B.Rラマ」(図1)。コードをつないだまま室内で飛ばす電動ヘリだ。 ヒットの秘密は同軸反転式のロータ。何しろ操作が楽だ。
著者
米川 和雄
出版者
帝京平成大学
雑誌
帝京平成大学紀要 = Journal of Teikyo Heisei University (ISSN:13415182)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, pp.79-86, 2014-03

The purpose of this study is to clarify the situation of school social worker (SSWr) assignment in the boards of education in Tokyo. As a result, cooperation was obtained from 35 municipalities for the survey; I reported on 36 municipalities through adding some of the past survey results for 1 municipality. (1) SSWr utilization project-related matters: The main part of the business budget framework was <SSWr utilization project in Tokyo (28 municipalities: 77.8%; this project is oriented Tokyo metropolis spending)<. SSWr support was centered on elementary and junior high schools. The assignment form of SSWrs was almost all conducted by dispatching SSWrs upon schools' request. The system of SSWr support was first introduced in 2 wards in Tokyo in 2007, and implemented in 19 cities, 16 wards and 1 town by 2013. Implementation of worker support continued increasing in cities and in wards. Furthermore, approximately 19.4 % of the municipalities were planning to increase SSWr utilization in the future. (2) Employment situation: the number of SSWrs utilized was minimum 1 person, maximum 8 people, and 2.31±1.49 people on the average and standard deviation. As to the ratio of social workers or psychiatric social workers, 61 within 83 SSWrs (73% or more) had the national qualification. On the contrary, workers were neither social workers nor psychiatric social workers in 6 municipalities (16.7%). As for type of employment, approximately a half of the municipalities had employed workers as part-timers, and other types of employment (temporary, consignment, remuneration per activity) accounted for an almost equal proportion each. The average number of work (support) hours of all the workers through the year was 1029.29 (minimum 160 hours, maximum 1536 hours). Converted into an hourly rate, the average wage of all the modes of wage payment (salary, daily wage, hourly wage) was 2,423 yen (minimum 1,466 yen, maximum 5,800 yen). In addition, the total annual number of SSWr support hours per student in each municipality was 0.22 on the average. Furthermore, 18 municipalities (47.2%) provided social insurance (medical insurance & labor insurance & annuity insurance, or only labor insurance), and 21 municipalities (58.3%) provided transportation costs. (3) The presence of a supervisor: 15 municipalities (41.7%) were utilizing supervisors, and the frequency of the use of supervisors varied from 3 times a year to 16 days a month. As seen from the above results, it is conceivable that social action for improvements in SSWr utilization and treatment is required of municipalities with few or non opportunities for SSWrs, and that it is necessary to continue conducting surveys.